A 1983, marubuci Wallace Stegner ya san cewa "wuraren shakatawa na kasa sune mafi kyawun ra'ayi da muke da shi. Ba shakka Amurka ba ne, cikakken dimokiradiyya, suna tunatar da mu a kanmu mafi kyau maimakon mu." Mutane da yawa sun yi sauri da su yarda da shi, kuma tun lokacin da ake kira wuraren shakatawa a matsayin Mafi Girma na Amurka. A shekara ta 2016, Kwamitin Tsaron Kasa na Duniya ya yi bikin cika shekaru 100, kuma don tunawa, akwai dalilai 100 da ya sa wadannan wurare masu ban mamaki sun ci gaba da yin irin wannan layi tare da masu sha'awar waje da masu tafiya da baƙi.
1. An kafa Yellowstone a ranar 1 ga Maris, 1872, ta zama ta farko a filin wasa na kasa a dukan duniya.
2. Tun daga wannan lokacin, akwai wuraren 409 da suka fadi karkashin ikon Hukumomin Kasa na kasa, 59 daga cikinsu akwai wuraren shakatawa na kasa.
3. Wrangell-St. Elias National Park a Alaska ita ce filin mafi girma a cikin tsarin, wanda ke dauke da kadada 13.2. Wannan ya fi girma fiye da wasu jihohi.
4. Mafi ƙanƙanci shine Thaddeus Kosciuszko National Memorial, wanda ke rufe kawai .02 gona.
5. Gudanar da Kasuwancin Kasuwanci na ainihi ne ga masu tafiya tare da kudin wucewa kusan $ 80 a kowace shekara.
6. Wajen shakatawa suna daga cikin wurare mafi kyau don zuwa sansanin a cikin dukan duniya.
7. Shirye-shiryen Junior Ranger ta Lafiya na da hanya mai kyau don samun yara da ke sha'awar wuraren shakatawa, da kuma a waje.
8. An sanya filin Acadia National Park wani wuri mai duhu a sararin samaniya kuma yana gudanar da bukukuwan shekara guda don bikin.
9. Babban Dutsen Gudun Dama shine mafi yawan wuraren da aka ziyarci filin wasa na kasa, inda mutane miliyan 10 ke tafiya a kowace shekara.
10. Jihar California tana da wuraren shakatawa na kasa, tare da shafuka 9. Alaska da Arizona suna daura na biyu tare da 8 kowace.
11. Yosemite yana gida ne ga wasu mafi kyawun hanyoyin hawan dutse a duniya baki daya, tare da al'adun hawan dutse wanda ya zama kamar abin mamaki.
12. Jimlar duk ƙasar da aka keɓe ga wuraren shakatawa na Amurka na da milyan miliyan 84.
Wannan ya fi kowa girma amma jihohi hudu - Alaska, Texas, California, da kuma Montana.
13. Grand Canyon ita ce karo na biyu da aka ziyarci filin wasa na kasa a Amurka, kuma an bayyana shi daya daga cikin abubuwa bakwai masu kyan gani na duniya.
14. Masu aikin hidima ta kasa da kasa sun fi mutane 22,000 a kan dindindin, na wucin gadi da kuma yanayi. Har ila yau, yana da ma'aikatan agaji 220,000, dake aiki a wuraren shakatawa, a {asar Amirka
15. Hanyar Gudun Gida ta Glacier National Park tana daya daga cikin manyan hanyoyi mafi kyau a cikin dukkanin Amurka, yana da nisan kilomita 50 a duk fadin Montana.
16. Yankin St. John, wanda ke cikin tsibirin Virgin Islands, yana cikin gida ne a filin shakatawa wanda yake da nauyin kilo mita 7000.
17. Za a iya samun itacen mafi girma a cikin duniya a cikin Sequoia National Park a California. An kira shi Janar Sherman, kuma yana tsaye da tsayi sosai a kan mita 275, kuma yana da ƙimar ƙaƙafan mita 52,500.
18. Kudancin Dakota ta Kudu. Rushmore sanannen sanarwa ne ga biyan haraji ga shugabannin hudu na Amurka. Hotunan George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Ibrahim Lincoln, da kuma Teddy Roosevelt ana sassaƙa su ne a dutse a can.
19. Ƙungiyar Kasa ta Denali a Alaska ta zama babban dutse mafi girma a Arewacin Amirka, wanda ake kira Denali a cikin magunguna, amma ana kiransa Mt.
McKinley. Yana tsaye 20,320 feet a tsawo.
20. Sabanin haka, mafi ƙasƙanci a Arewacin Amirka ana samuwa a cikin filin shakatawa. Ruwa Mutuwa ya kai zurfin mita 282 a ƙasa da teku.
21. Yosemite Falls a cikin Yosemite National Park shi ne mafi girma ruwan sama a Amurka Ya plunges wani ban sha'awa 2425 feet kuma ana iya gani daga wurare masu yawa a cikin kwarin.
22. Fiye da mutane miliyan 292 suka ziyarci wuraren shakatawa na Amurka a shekarar 2014. Wannan lamari ana saran zai kai miliyan 300 yayin da aka sake fitar da lambar karshe ta 2015.
23. Akwai wasu masu kula da kula da wuraren shakatawa na kasa kafin su kafa NPS a shekarar 1916. Mafi shahararrun daga cikinsu? Kundin Sojoji na Amurka, wanda ya killace wuraren shakatawa daga 1886 har zuwa lokacin da sabis na Park ya karbi.
24. Kogin Carlsbad a New Mexico na ainihi yana da wani abincin rana a cikin ɗakunan da aka samo mita 750 a ƙasa.
25. Na gode wa kowane jariri a cikin shirin Park, 4th graders iya shiga cikin shakatawa na kasa don kyauta.
26. Dama Tortugas Nacional Park na daya daga cikin mafi mahimmanci a cikin duniya. An kafa tsibirin kananan tsibirin guda bakwai, da tanadar jiragen ruwa, da kuma sansanin soja.
27. Mashigin Park na Crater Lake yana cikin gida mafi zurfi a cikin Amurka. Yana jigilar zuwa zurfin fiye da 1943 ƙafa.
28. Kundin da aka ziyarta a cikin dukan tsarin Amurka shi ne Aniakchak National Monument da Tsare a Alaska. Wannan makiyayi na nesa yana ganin baƙi fiye da 400 a kowace shekara.
29. Cibiyoyi na kasa da kasa na Amurka sun ƙunshi nau'in shuke-shuke 250 da suka rasa rayukansu, wanda Park Service yayi aiki don karewa.
30. Mammoth Cave a Kentucky ita ce mafi girma a cikin kogi a cikin duniya, tare da fiye da 400 mil na tashoshin mabul da tunnels. Wannan yana iya zama ƙarshen dutsen kankara, duk da haka, yayin da ake gano wasu sassan duk lokacin.
31. Kamar yadda yake tafiya? Da yawaita, wuraren shakatawa na kasa sun fi nisan kilomita 18,000.
32. Kowace shekara, sabis na kasa na kasa ya ajiye kwanaki da yawa a lokacin da yake hana kudade don shiga cikin wuraren shakatawa. Ana iya samun kwanakin kwanakin nan a nan.
33. Babban Kasa na Kudancin Basin a Nevada yana da gida ga wasu daga cikin itatuwan mafi girma a duniya. Bristlecone Pines wanda ke girma a cikin mummunar yanayi akwai fiye da shekaru 5000.
34. Cibiyar Harkokin Harshen Harshen Turanci na Hawaii tana cikin gida mafi girma a kan duniya. Mauna Loa yana tsaye fiye da mita 50,000, ko da yake mafi yawan wannan yana da kasa a kasa. Har ila yau, ya ƙunshi fiye da kilomita 19,000 na lave.
35. Gidan da ke kan iyaka a St. Louis shi ne babban abin tunawa na kasa a Amurka, tsaye a kan mita 630.
36. Babbar Jagorar Kasa ta Kasa ta Kudancin Kasa ta kasance da sunansa. Shafin yana da dunes wanda ya isa mita 750.
37. Gidan shakatawa na kasa ya ƙunshi fiye da 75,000 wuraren tarihi na archaeological.
38. Yellowstone yana da gida ga mafi yawan tarin siffofi na geothermal a duniya. Gidan yana da mutane fiye da 300 masu aiki, har da fiye da wasu nau'in nau'o'in da suka hada da maɓuɓɓugar ruwa mai zafi, tukwane, da fumaroles.
39. Cibiyar Kudancin Sihiyona a Utah ta zama mazaunin mazaunin mutane fiye da shekaru 8000.
40. 'Yan uwa masu girma da yawa, wadanda ake samu a Redwood National Park su ne itatuwan mafi girma a duniya, wasu sun kai kimanin mita 350.
41. El Capitan a Yosemite ita ce mafi girma a cikin duniyar dutse, kuma babban wuri ga dutsen dutsen. A cikin Janairu na 2015, duniya ta tsaya tsaye yayin da yake kallon Tommy Caldwell da Kevin Jorgeson sikelin Dawn Wall, watakila mafi girma a cikin duniyar duniya.
42. Ana zaune a cikin tsakiyar Lake Superior a gefen tekun Michigan, Isle Royale National Park yana da nesa da bazawa wanda ya fi so daga cikin 'yan baya.
43. "Kwarin Gurasa na Gurasa 10,000" a cikin Kogin Kasa ta Katmai yana cike da ƙwayar wuta daga Dandalin Volcano wanda yake da zurfin mita 680.
44. Ruwa Rio Grande na gudana na fiye da 1000 mil tare da iyakar tsakanin Amurka da Mexico. Har ila yau, yana wucewa ta hanyar Babban Bikin Jumhuriyar {asar Texas, dake Jihar Texas, tare da wuraren shakatawa, dake da kilomita 118, daga wannan iyakar.
45. Akwai wuraren tarihi na tarihi na tarihi 97 da ke cikin babban filin kudancin Smoky Mountains, ciki har da ɗakunan katako, majami'u, gine-gine, da kuma gel mills.
46. Manyan Labarai na Petroglyph a New Mexico ya ƙunshi fiye da 15,000 tarihi da kuma prehistoric zane-zane da kuma zane a kan ganuwar duwatsu da kuma rock outcroppings.
47. Mafi yawan zafin jiki da aka taba rubutawa a Kogin Yammacin Yamma ya samo a cikin Valley Valley, inda ma'aunin zafi ya taɓa karatun Fahrenheit 134.
48. Cadillac Mountain a Acadia National Park ne na farko a Arewacin Amirka don ganin hasken rana kowace safiya.
49. Cibiyar Kasa ta Badlands a kudu maso gabashin Dakota tana nuna fasalin burbushin halittu daga halittu da suka rigaya, tare da sababbin abubuwa har yanzu ana gano su akai-akai.
50. Cibiyar Turanci ta Denali ita ce kawai wurin shakatawa a tsarin Amurka tare da ɗakin da ke ciki. Kowace shekara, Sabis na Gidan Rediyon yana maraba da sabon ƙuƙwarar yara da za su girma su zama karnuka da suke aiki a cikin iyakokin filin.
51. Tsarin Kasa na Kasa a California shine sabon filin wasa da za a kara da shi a tsarin. Shugaba Obama ne ya halicce shi a shekara ta 2013. Tun daga wannan lokacin akwai wasu sabon wuraren tarihi da kuma abubuwan tunawa.
52. Harkokin dajin da ke ƙarƙashin ruwa a kusa da St. John a cikin tsibirin National Virgin Islands ya wuce Trunk Bay, wanda aka fi sani da daya daga cikin mafi kyau rairayin bakin teku a cikin dukan duniya.
53. Gudanar da shakatawa na gida suna da gida ga dutsen tsawa mai yawa. Gidan Kasa na Katmai a Alaska yana da tarin wutar 14 a cikin iyakanta kadai.
54. An kafa farko a filin jiragen sama na Grand Teton a shekarar 1929 don kare tsaunuka da tabkuna na yankin. A shekara ta 1950, an fadada shi don ya gina kwarin kwari.
55. Kusan kashi 5 cikin 100 na Ƙasar Kasa ta Biscayne dake Florida ya wanzu a ƙasa. Sauran kuwa ya kasance da tanadin ruwa, da murjani na murjani, da mangoro.
56. Sauran itatuwan da ke cikin filin jirgin kasa na Petrified Forest sun fi kimanin shekaru miliyan 200.
57. Babban Canyon yana da alamun gaske a sikelin. Ya kai tsawon kilomita 277 tare da Kogin Colorado, kuma yana da zurfin mita 6000 a cikin zurfinta, kuma yana da kusan kilomita 18 a wasu wurare.
58. Gidajen Kasa na Guadalupe a yammacin Texas yana da mafi girma a jihar. Guadalupe Peak ya tashi 8749 feet a tsayi.
59. Mt. Rainier shi ne mafi girma gindi a cikin kananan 48 jihohin Amurka, tare da manyan koguna shida da aka cire daga kankara. Hakan kuma shi ne babban wuri mai mahimmanci.
60. Da zarar 'yan kwaminisancin Mutanen Espanya suka shiga yankin da ke yanzu shine tunawa da kasa na Coronado na neman biranen zinariya. Abin baƙin ciki shine kawai sun gano wuraren da ke da ban mamaki wanda har yanzu akwai.
61. Kyawawan abubuwan tunawa na Jewel Cave na Kudancin Dakota sun fi kimanin kilomita 180, kuma 724 da zurfin zurfi, tare da binciken da ke gudana.
62. Cibiyar Kasa ta Mesa Verde a Colorado tana da gidajen gine-gine na 4000, ciki har da kauyen dutse wadda kabilar Pueblo ke zaune a dā.
63. Glacier National Park ta sami sunansa ga masu yawan giraben da suka cika da wuri. Da zarar an sami fiye da 150 a can, amma godiya ga sauyin yanayi wanda lambar ta sauke zuwa 25.
64. Arkansas 'Springs Springs National Park shi ne filin waje na waje waje tare da fiye da 40 maɓuɓɓugar ruwan zafi da ke son iyakarta.
65. Arches National Park a Utah yana cikin gida mafi girma da yawa na dutsen gine-gine da aka samu a ko'ina cikin duniya. Akwai fiye da 2000 a cikin iyakokinta.
66. Masanin halitta mai suna John Muir ya ce "Babu wani gidan da aka yi da hannayensa wanda zai iya kwatanta da Yosemite."
67. Cibiyar Kasa ta Shenandoah a Virginia tana da kimanin kilomita 500 daga hanya don ganowa.
68. Ma'aikata zuwa filin kasa na Olympics na iya samun wurare daban-daban na yanayi: Tekun tekun Pacific, na daji, da kuma tsaunuka mai dusar ƙanƙara.
69. Kwanan nan na bankin Canyonlands National Park a Utah, wanda ya hada da jigon ruwa, raƙuman ruwa, ruwa, da zurfin gorges, sune siffar ta Colorado da Green Rivers.
70. Cibiyar Kasuwancin Kasashen dake arewacin Minnesota tana da masaniya game da tsarin hanyoyin haɗuwa da ruwa wanda wasu masu bincike da masu sayarwa suka yi amfani da su don tafiya tsakanin gabas da yammacin yankuna na Amurka.
71. Theodore Roosevelt National Park a Arewacin Dakota babban filin lantarki ne inda tsohon shugaban ya ziyarci yayin da yake bakin ciki game da rasuwar matarsa da mahaifiyarsa, wanda ya mutu a ranar. Fabrairu 14, 1884.
72. Gates na Arctic National Park a Alaska ya fi girma a kasar Belgium.
73. Yawancin baƙi zuwa Glacier Bay National Park sun zo ne ta hanyar jirgin ruwa.
74. A Harding Icefield a yankin Kenai Fjords na ainihi ya zo ne daga baya a cikin dakin da ya wuce.
75. Lamar Valley na Yellowstone ne ake kira "Serengeti na Arewacin Amirka" saboda yawan adon daji da aka nuna a can.
76. Cibiyar Kasa ta Amirka ta Amirka tana da tsibirin biyar da ke kudu maso yammacin Pacific.
77. Ƙauyen Mojave ya sadu da Desert na Colorado a cikin Joshua Tree National Park, yana samar da daya daga cikin manyan wuraren da suka fi kyau a Amurka.
78. A farkon bikin tunawa da Lincoln an kafa shi ne a shekarar 1916 a Ibrahim Lincoln Birthplace National Historic Park. Mafi shahararrun tunawa da Lincoln a kan Mall a Washington DC ya bude shekaru kadan bayan 1922.
79. Kungiyar Wright Brothers Memorial ta tuna da shafin farko na jirgi a Kitty Hawk, North Carolina. Wannan jirgin zai fara faruwa a tsawon shekarun da suka gabata don iya iya kai mu zuwa nesa da sassan duniya.
80. Delaware, wanda shi ne na farko gwamnatin Amurka, shi ne na karshe don samun nasa kansa filin shakatawa. An kafa asalin ƙasar ta farko har zuwa shekarar 2013.
81. Cibiyar Lafiya ta Everglades a Florida ita ce tazarar mafi girma a cikin Amurka. Har ila yau, shi ne mafi girma a ci gaba da gine-ginen gandun daji, yana mai da shi zama mazauni mai mahimmanci ga doki, da magoya baya, da sauran nau'o'in mahimmanci.
82. Tun lokacin da aka sake komawa filin wasa ta Badlands na tsawon shekaru, lambun tumaki, bison, swift swift, da furen ƙafar ƙafafun baki suna gudana a can.
83. The Dark Rangers su ne maza da mata da suka kori Bryce Canyon wanda ya tabbatar da cewa sararin samaniya ya kasance wannan hanyar don masu fafutuka.
84. Shin kun san cewa Yellowstone - filin wasa ta farko na duniya - an kafa shi shekaru 20 kafin Montana, Wyoming, da kuma Idaho (jihohin da suke zaune a) sun sami jihar?
85. A wani lokaci ake kira California Park Channel National Park "Galapagos na Arewacin Amirka" saboda nau'in shuke-shuken 145 da dabbobi da aka samo su ne kawai a can.
86. Cibiyar Kasuwanci ta Congade ta Kudu Carolina ta kasance a cikin mafi girma na tsufa mai girma na tsugunan ambaliyar ruwan sama wanda ya rage a Arewacin Amirka, kuma wasu daga cikin itatuwan da suke girma suna da mafi girma a gabashin Amurka.
87. Capitol Reef National Park a Utah yana nuna siffar Ruwan Gudun ruwa, wani "rudani" a cikin ƙasa wanda yake nuna alamomi masu yawa. Wannan wrinkle yana tafiya fiye da 100 mil.
88. Kwanan sama sama da Big Rend Park National Park a Texas suna da kyau cewa baƙi na iya sauko da Andromeda Galaxy gaba daya.
89. Hanyar Half Dome a Yosemite daukan baƙi 5000 feet sama da kwarin bene.
90. Ƙananan Gumakan Duka suna gida zuwa 66 jinsunan mambobi masu maƙwabtaka, ciki har da Bears baƙi, kwalliya, coyotes, raccoons, bobcats, deer, da skunks.
91. Akwai fiye da kilomita 3000 daga kogi da koguna a cikin filin wasan Olympic.
92. Colorado yana da tsaunuka 53 da suke tsaye da mita 14,000 ko sama. A gida an kira su 14ers. Daga wadanda, kawai - Tsayi mai tsawo - ana samuwa a cikin Dutsen Kudancin Rocky.
93. Grand Tetons suna gida ne ga tsuntsaye mafi girma a Arewacin Amirka. Swan Shunan zai iya kai kimanin kilogram 30, kuma ya kasance a cikin kwarin duk shekara.
94. An yi la'akari da kabilar tsarki na kabilar Lakota ta Amirka, an kuma kafa Ofishin Devils Tower a matsayin asalin ƙasar a 1906.
95. The Canyon Canyon na Gunnison a Colorado ya sami suna saboda shi ne mai zurfi da kuma kunkuntar, wanda ya jefa duhu inuwa tare da ganuwar wannan m kwazazzabo.
96. Ma'aikata masu ƙarfi a Iowa sun ƙunshi fiye da 200 nau'ikan dabba-dabba - wanda yake a kan filayen wurare - wanda 'yan asalin ƙasar Amirka suka yi.
97. Ƙungiyar Hotuna na Michigan National Lakeshore tana gudana na fiye da kilomita 40 tare da bankunan Lake Superior kuma an san shi da gindin dutse, manyan dunes, da kuma rairayin bakin teku.
98. Kasuwanci biyu na kasa sun fada sama da Arctic Circle: Gates na Arctic National Park da Kobuk Valley National Park.
99. An sake komawa yankin Yellowstone National Park a shekara ta 1995 bayan an kama su zuwa shekaru 70 da suka gabata. Ma'aikata sun taimaka wajen tabbatar da lafiyar kodin tsarin shakatawa a cikin dogon lokaci.
100. Tsarin Sihiyona ta Sihiyona ya samo sunansa daga kalmar Ibrananci da ke nufin "wurin zaman lafiya da kwanciyar hankali" Abin da ke da kyau ya tara yawancin wuraren shakatawa na kasar Amurka.
Taya murna ga Kasuwancin Kasa na Kasa a cikin Shekaru arba'in, da kuma sa'a a cikin karni na biyu.