Camille Claudel Museum a Nogent-sur-Seine, Champagne

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New Museum of Camille Claudel, sculptor da kuma ƙaunar Rodin

An bude gidan kayan gargajiya na Camille Claudel a ranar 26 ga watan Mayu, 2017, a cikin ƙananan garin Nogent-sur-Seine a unguwar Aube na Champagne. Yana da gidan kayan gargajiya masu ban sha'awa, tare da wasu 43 na kayan hotunanta a kan nuni, tare da babban ɗakunan ayyukan wasu 44 masu fasaha da suka koyar, suka rinjayi, kuma suka yi aiki tare da ita, musamman Auguste Rodin.

Camille Claudel wani dan wasa ne mai ban sha'awa, wanda Rodin ya yarda dashi yayin da yake rayuwa kuma ya gane bayan mutuwarta. Duk da haka, duk da haka, tana da masaniya game da irin sha'awar da ta yi da Rodin, wanda ya gabatar da littattafai, wasan kwaikwayo, opera da fina-finai uku.

A ƙarshe, wannan gidan kayan gargajiya mai ban sha'awa ya kawo aikinsa a cikin idon jama'a.

Ziyarci Gidan Gida

Labarin ya fara ne tare da rayuwar Camille Claudel ta hanyar masu daukar hoto wanda suka rinjaye ta lokacin da yake zaune a Nogent-sur-Seine, daga 1876 zuwa 1879: Marius-Joseph Ramus (1805-1888) wanda ya zauna a Nogent daga 1845, Paul Dubois (1829- 1905), da Alfred Boucher (1850-1934) wanda ya zama almajiran Paul Dubois. Ayyuka na waɗannan nau'i uku na tsakiya na tarin wanda ya zama gidan kayan gargajiya Dubois-Boucher a 1902.

Dakin na biyu ya nuna dabarun da aka yi amfani da su a karni na 19, musamman yadda yaduwar yumbu ko ƙwayar ƙarfe suka canza zuwa ƙirar da aka gama. Gidan kayan gidan kayan gargajiya yana da sauƙi don sarrafawa kuma yana kula da finafinan bayani; a nan fim ya nuna yadda aka jefa kayan ado na tagulla.

Shekaru na Golden na Faransanci

Hannun dakunan da suka biyo baya sun dauki ku ta hanyar abin da ke da shekaru na zinariya lokacin da 'yan kasan Faransa suka samar da ayyuka masu mahimmanci don manyan wuraren tarihi na gwamnati da ke ginawa da buɗewa. Yi nazari na biyu game da nau'ikan filayen zane na zane-zane mai suna Joan of Arc na Dubois - idan kun kasance zuwa babban coci na Reims za ku ga siffar gaban ƙofar yamma.

Taswirar da ke da sha'awar tsarin karni na 19 na wannan sashe: Al'ummar Alkawari da Tarihi; Mai daraja Laborer; Manual vs Industrial; Fomlar Female. Kada ku manta da uku a daya daga Paul Richer (1849-1933) wanda ya zama malamin furotin da kuma farfesa na ilmin jiki a Makaranta na Beaux-Arts. Hannun mata uku sun tsaya a gefe: Aiki, Renaissance, da zamani.

Camille Claudel Life

A halin yanzu, zakuyi mamakin inda Camille Claudel ke cikin wannan duka amma rashin aikinta ya nuna rayuwarta da matsalolin da ta fuskanta. An haife shi ne a watan Disambar 1864 a Fère-en-Tardenois a Aisne, ita ce babba na 'ya'ya uku, ilimi a gida. Tun daga yaro yana amfani da siffofi na lakabi a cikin yumbu, sai ta ci gaba da karatu a Académie Colarossi a birnin Paris, daya daga cikin 'yan wuraren da aka bude wa ɗaliban mata.

A shekara ta 1882 ta hayar da wani zane tare da wasu masu hotunan mata, ciki har da Jessie Lipscomb kuma sunyi nazarin Alfred Boucher. Lokacin da ya tafi Italiya, Rodin ya amince ya dauki Camille Claudel a matsayin dalibi kuma a 1884 ta zama mataimakinsa.

Ta fara samun kwamitocin kamfanoni, duk da cewa Rodin ya kasance mai rinjaye sosai a matsayin dan jarida (1884-85) wanda Rodin ya fara aiki a kan wannan batun. Wannan sashe a gidan studio na Rodin yana nuna alamar haɗin kai da kuma ƙauna mai ƙauna tsakanin mazan da kuma dan wasan kwaikwayo. Daga nan sai ku ji daɗin kwarewar ta a cikin wani abu mai suna, The Waltz wadda ta yi kusa da 1893 a cikin gwanin dutse yayin da ta fara yin hanyar kanta.

Ayyuka guda uku suna aiki a kan wannan ma'anar masoya waɗanda ke yalwata nuna hanyoyin daban-daban. Matsayin namijin Rodin shine rinjaye; a cikin aikin Claudel, akwai wani tausayi da ya ɓace a Rodin.

Wadannan biyu sun rayu tun daga 1886 zuwa 1893 amma ba dangantaka da daidaito ba, akalla a aiki. Ta gano cewa ba zai yiwu a samar da irin nauyin aikata laifin jima'i da ta so. Ta dogara ne akan mazan tsofaffi a wasu hanyoyi; Yin hoton aiki ne mai tsada, kuma Rodin ta goyan bayan ta.

Gine-gine na Kayan Gidan Gida

Gidan kayan gidan kayan gargajiya yana da wurare daban-daban, ko da yake haɗawa ba shi da kyau. Sashi na farko shi ne fadadawa, haske mai haske yana gina gidaje na kayan aiki na farkon shekaru da kuma mayar da hankali ga manyan mawallafi na rana. Ƙungiyar Camille Claudel tana cikin gidan tsohon da ya dace da nauyin ayyukanta - dukansu ƙananan ne - kuma ƙananan ƙididdigar ƙirar da take da ita. Idan kuna da iyakanceccen lokaci, Ina bayar da shawarar zuwa wannan bangare na farko don ganin ayyukanta.

Camille Claudel ba tare da Rodin ba

Rodin ya ki ya bar matarsa, Rose Beuret, kodayake shi da Claudel sun kwana tare da juna tare da bayyana a ko'ina cikin jama'a. A 1893 Claudel ya ba da kyauta, amma Rodin ya ki yarda da shi kuma yaron ya tashi. Claudel ya yi aiki mai wuyar gaske don tabbatar da suna don aikinta daga Rodin, wanda yawancin jama'a suka yi imanin cewa har yanzu yana da tasirin gaske. A shekara ta 1896, ta sadu da manema labarai Mathias Morhardt wanda ya rubuta da kuma wallafa labarun farko a ita a Le Mercure de France a shekarar 1898. Har ila yau, ta sadu da Countess de Maigret, wanda ya zama babbar magoya bayansa har 1905.

Daga karshe daga Rodin a shekarar 1898, ya yi hayar ɗakin studio a Paris da kuma a 1899, ya koma Ile Saint-Louis . Ta sadu da dillalan da mai wallafa Eugene Blot (1857-1938) wanda ya yi aiki da yawa daga cikin ayyukanta kuma a 1905 ya yi nuni da aikinta a cikin gidansa. A halin yanzu, ƙarar ɓacin rai ya zama mummunan rashin lafiya. A 1906 ta tsaya aiki da fara lalata wasu kayan hotunanta, duk da cewa akwai aikin da za a yi don karamin zane-zane na Blot, a 1907 da 1908.

A shekara ta 1911 mahaifiyarta ta yi ta'aziyya a kan mafaka ta hanyar rashin jin dadi, kuma a shekara ta 1914 an sake shi zuwa Montdevergues a Vaucluse kuma ya daina yin wasu ayyuka. Ba ta samu ziyara daga mahaifiyarta ko 'yar'uwa ba tun da ɗan'uwana Bulus ya ziyarce ta a cikin sau goma sha biyu a cikin shekaru 30 masu zuwa. Ta mutu a 19 Oktoba 1943 shekara 78 kuma an binne shi a kabari a cikin kabarin Montfavet.

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Camille Claudel's Reputation

Camille Claudel's Reputation a lokacin rayuwarsa

Camille yana da suna ƙwarai a matsayin mai zane a rayuwarta da baya. Octave Mirabeau (1848-1917), yar jarida da kuma sashin fasaha sun bayyana ta kamar yadda yake a cikin ruhun lokaci kamar 'A adawa da dabi'a: mace mai hikima'.

Ayyukan aikin Rodin da Claudel

A shekara ta 1951 dan uwansa Paul Claudel ya shirya wani aiki a Musée Rodin a birnin Paris, sannan kuma ya zama babban zane a shekarar 1984, kuma a shekarar 2008, gidan kayan tarihi (wanda ke da aikinsa a kan nuni) ya shirya wani zane-zane mai yawa na yawancin ayyuka masu rai (wanda duka 90).

Akwai nune-nunen ayyukan Rodin da Claudel a Quebec City a Kanada da Detroit, Michigan a shekarar 2005.

A shekarar 1988, fim din rayuwarta tare da Rodin da aka kira Camille Claudel ya buga Gérard Depardieu a matsayin Rodin da Isabelle Adjani kamar Camille. Fim din ya sami kyautar yabo kuma Isabelle Adjani ya karbi kyautar kyautar kyauta a Berlin a shekarar 1989. An buga fim na biyu, Camille Claudel 1915 , a shekara ta 2013 tare da Juliet Binoche.

Akwai wasu wasan kwaikwayo daban daban kuma suna taka leda game da Camille Claudel, ciki har da Rodin na Rodin by Boris Eifman da aka fara a St-Petersburg a Rasha a shekarar 2011.

Auguste Rodin

Babu shakka mutane da yawa sun san Camille Claudel ta hanyar Rodin, amma za a yi abubuwa da yawa game da ƙwaƙwalwarsa da ƙauna a lokacin shekara ta 2017 na Rodin. Faransanci suna amfani da shekara don nuna ƙananan al'amura na aikin mai fasaha. Hoton Rodin a Grand Palais a Paris, Maris 22 zuwa 31 Yuli zai jaddada Rodin a matsayin majagaba. Hoton Jacques Doillon Rodin tare da Vincent Lindon a cikin rawar da kuma Izia Hegelin, Camille Claudel yana fitowa a watan Mayu 2017. Gidajen tarihi 100 a duniya suna nuna ayyukan Rodin.

Bincika abubuwan da suka faru a cikin shekaru 100 a duniya a shafin yanar gizon.

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Bayanai masu dacewa

Musée Camille Claudel
10, rue Gustave Flaubert
10400 Noget-sur-Seine
Tel .: 00 33 (0) 3 25 24 76 34

Duba gidan yanar gizon gidan kayan gargajiyar na zamani da farashi.

Jagoran Mai-Tsarki : Ana jagorar mai shiryarwa mai sauƙi a ƙofar farashin kuma yana da sharhin Faransanci, Ingilishi ko Jamusanci, don haka karba wannan a ƙofar.

Yadda zaka isa Nogent-sur-Seine

Ka ɗauki jirgin daga Paris Est zuwa Nogent-sur-Seine a kan jirgin da ke cikin Troyes kuma ya ƙare a Langres . Wannan tafiya yana da minti 57 kuma akwai tafiye-tafiye na yau da kullum tafi akai-akai saboda haka yana da sauƙi tafiya cikin rana. Daga tashar jirgin kasa a Nogent-sur-Seine, ƙetare gada zuwa garin kuma bi alamomi ga Musée Camille Claudel (kimanin minti 6).

Nogent-sur-Seine

Ƙwararrun ƙauye ne mai kyau gari; Kada a kashe ku ta hanyar zuwa tashar jirgin kasa tare da gine-gine na masana'antu na kusa! Garin yana haɗi da Gustave Flaubert wanda ya sanya wani ɓangare na littafinsa na Sanarwar Ilimi a nan. Akwai tafarkin Flaubert ta gari, bayan da tsofaffin ɗakunan katako, da kuma cikin tsakiyar

Ku ci a Café de Bellevue wanda ke kusa da gada akan kogin a kan hanya daga tashar zuwa gidan kayan gargajiya.