1844-1963
Na shiga cibiyar al'adun gargajiya na Polynesian sau da yawa. A koyaushe ina san cewa Ikilisiyar Yesu Kristi na Ikkilisiyar Ikklisiya ta mallaki cibiyar kuma wanda ke jagorantarsa (wanda a wasu lokuta ake kira 'yan Mormons ko LDS). A koyaushe ina san cewa yawancin mutanen da ka gani a kauyuka, a cikin biyu da kuma maraice suna nuna "Horizons" su ne dalibai a kusa da BYU-Hawai'i.
Abin da ban sani ba game da shekarun da yawa shine tarihin Cibiyar Al'adu na Polynesia (PCC).
Wanene ra'ayin shine ya kawo daliban daga dukan Polynesia zuwa koleji a Hawaii? Mene ne farkon PCC? Ta yaya PCC ya zama mafi kyawun karbar baƙo a Hawaii?
A nan ne tarihin taƙaice na Cibiyar Al'adu na Polynesia kamar yadda Cibiyar ta bayar. Na rabu da wasu daga cikin abubuwan da ke gabatarwa a cikin tarihin. Abin da ya rage, duk da haka, kyakkyawan tarihin Cibiyar ne mai kyau.
Ofisoshin Farko na Ikilisiyar Yesu Almasihu a cikin Pacific
Tun farkon 1844, mishaneri daga Ikilisiyar Yesu Almasihu na Kiristoci na Ƙarshe suna aiki tare da mutanen Polynesia a Tahiti da tsibiran da ke kewaye.
Ma'aikatan bishara sun isa Birnin Sandwich (Hawai'i) a shekara ta 1850. A shekara ta 1865, LDS Church ta saya gonaki 6,000 a La'ie.
Gidan LDS na La'ie - ya fara a shekara ta 1915 kuma ya sadaukar da shi ranar Ranar godiya 1919 - ya jawo hankalin mutane fiye da tsibirin daga kogin Kudu maso yamma.
A cikin shekarun 1920s, mishan mishan na Ikilisiyar Kirista sun dauki koyarwarsu na Krista ga dukan manyan tsibirin Polynesia, ta hanyar zama tare da mutane da kuma yin magana da harsunan su.
A shekara ta 1921, La'ie ya zama mai ban sha'awa sosai - don haka Dauda O. McKay, wani matashi na jagoranci a duniyar duniya na hidima na Ikilisiya, ya damu sosai yayin da yake kallon 'yan makaranta da dama da yawa da suka yi alkawarin amincewa da flag na Amurka.
Wannan abin ya faru ne a yau a cikin wani babban kayan ado na mosaic wanda yake rataye a kan ƙofar McKay Foyer, mai suna BYU-Hawai'i mai suna McKay.
McKay yayi la'akari da cewa za a gina ɗakin makaranta mafi girma a kananan ƙananan gari don tafiya tare da kwanan nan da aka kammala kwanan nan, da La'ie cibiyar ilimi da ruhaniya na sansanin LDS.
Kwalejin Kwalejin Church - na BYU-Hawai'i
Ranar Fabrairu 12, 1955, a karkashin jagorancin masu kwangila da masu sana'a, '' mishan '' sun gina makaranta McKay ya riga ya gani shekaru da dama da suka wuce, Kwalejin Kwalejin Church. A lokacin bikin biki don kwaleji, McKay yayi annabta cewa ɗalibai zasu rinjaye miliyoyin mutane a cikin shekaru masu zuwa. (A 1974, Kwalejin Kwalejin ta zama reshe na reshe na Jami'ar Brigham Young a Provo, Utah. A yau, BYU-Hawaii tana makarantar horar da 'yan shekaru hudu da matasa kimanin 2,200 dalibai).
Game da lokacin ziyarar McKay a La'ie a 1921, Matiyu Cowley, ya kammala aikin farko na mishan a New Zealand. A nan ne, ya ci gaba da nuna ƙauna ga jama'ar Nijar da sauran 'yan ƙasar Polynesia. Daga baya, ya zama wani babban shugaban kungiyar LDS da ke damuwa da rushe al'adun tsibirin gargajiya.
A cikin jawabin da Cowley ya gabatar a Honolulu, ya ce yana fatan "... don ganin ranar da mutanena na sauka a New Zealand za su sami ƙauyen ƙauyen a La'ie tare da kyawawan wurare ... masu Tongan za su suna da ƙauye, da kuma Tahitians da Samo da dukan tsibirin teku. "
Tushen Cibiyar Al'adu ta Polynesia
An samo yiwuwar irin wannan ra'ayi a ƙarshen shekarun 1940 lokacin da 'yan majalisa a La'ie suka fara hukilau - bikin hutun kifi tare da bukukuwan biyu da na Nisha - a matsayin wani ziyartar kudade. Tun daga farkon, ya tabbatar da karfin gaske kuma ya ba da kyauta ga sanannun "Hukilau" wanda ya fara: "Oh zamu je a hukilau ... inda laulau ke kaukau a babbar biyu." Busloads na baƙi ya jagoranci La'ie a cikin shekarun 1950 don ganin 'yan makaranta na Polynesian a Kwalejin Ikilisiya sun saka "Panorama na Polynesia" - samar da sauti na yankin Kudu maso yammacin tsibirin da rawa.
Cowley bai rayu don ganin mafarkinsa ya cika ba, amma an hango hangen nesa a cikin zukatan wasu da suka haifa kuma suka tsara shi zuwa gaskiya. A farkon 1962, Shugaba McKay ya amince ya gina Cibiyar Al'adu ta Polynesian.
Ya san aikin da aka kammala zai samar da aikin da ake bukata da kuma mahimmanci ga ɗaliban gwagwarmaya a yankunan karkara na La'ie, da kuma kara daɗaɗɗen girma ga nazarin su.
Fiye da mishan mishan 100 sun ba da gudummawa don taimakawa wajen gina gine-ginen al'adun gargajiyar al'adun gargajiya ta Polynesian a kan tashar 16-acre da aka dasa a baya a cikin taro, tushen asali na amfani da poi. Masana fasaha da kayan asali daga kudancin Pacific sun shigo don tabbatar da amincin gidajen kauyen.
Next Page > Tsarin PCC da Beyond
Cibiyar al'adun gargajiya na Polynesian ta bude a 1963
Cibiyar al'adun gargajiya ta Polynesian ta bude wa jama'a a ranar 12 ga Oktoba, 1963. A farkon shekarun da suka gabata, Asabar ne kadai yankunan kauyuka a Cibiyar na iya zana babban taro don cika wasan kwaikwayo na 750.
Bisa ga babbar gagarumar nasara a masana'antar yawon shakatawa na Hawaii, duk da haka, da kuma gabatarwa a Hollywood Bowl da kuma "Ed Sullivan Show" a TV, Cibiyar ta fara bunƙasa.
A 1966, Cibiyar ta fito ne a cikin fim na Elvis Presley "Paradise, Hawaiian Style."
Ya zuwa ƙarshen shekarun 1960, an watsa fadar wasan kwaikwayo zuwa kusan kujeru 1,300. Mazauna sun shirya kowane dare (sai dai ranar Lahadi) da kuma lokuta sau biyu a cikin dare don su zauna cikin taron jama'a.
Ƙarawa na PCC
Babban fadadawa a 1975 ya koma gida ya kuma kara fadada garin na Indiya kuma ya kara da sunan Marquesan ko masauki. A shekara mai zuwa, wani sabon wasan kwaikwayo, wanda yanzu yana da kusan kusan 2,800 baƙi, ya bude kuma an gina wasu gine-ginen da dama, ciki har da Gateway Restaurant a 1979, a 1979. A 1977, Cibiyar ta zama kyauta mai ba da kyauta a kasar Amurka. an gudanar da bincike na gwamnati na shekara-shekara.
Yawancin adadin da suka biyo baya a cikin shekarun 1980: ƙungiyar mishan Kirista na 1850; ƙa'ida mai kafa 70, ko tsarin sujada na Fijian, wanda ke mamaye arewacin Cibiyar; Gidan Gidajen Gida; Kamfanin Yoshimura, mai sayar da kayayyaki na 1920, tare da tsibirin tsibirin; da kuma kauyukan da aka sake gyara su.
"Horizons" da IMAX ™
A shekarun 1990s sun ga wani sabon nau'i na kayan PCC masu muhimmanci, duk an yi niyya don tabbatar da cewa kowace ziyara ta dawowa ta zama sabon kwarewa. A shekara ta 1995, Cibiyar ta gabatar da wani bidiyon da ya faru na dare, "Horizons, inda Tekun ke samo sama;" wani finafinan IMAX ™ mai ban sha'awa, "Ruwa Rayuwa;" da kuma dukiyar kasuwancin Polynesia, wani tashar cinikin dalar Amurka miliyan 1.4 tare da babban tarin tsibirin tsibirin tsibirin.
Sarki Lu'au ya bude kuma yabon dukan yabo
A shekara ta 1996, Cibiyar ta kirkiro sarki Lu'au, wanda ke dauke da baƙi a kan wani baƙo mai ban mamaki a cikin Polynesia yayin da suke jin dadin abinci da nishaɗi. An ba da kyautar kyautar "Cibiyar Harkokin Harkokin Kasuwanci ta Amirka" ga 'yan Sanda na Kasuwanci da Kasuwanci ta Amirka. A shekara ta 1997, an ba da Cibiyar kyautar lambar yabo ta O'ihana ta Jihar na Amurka don kyakkyawan aiki da yawan aiki.
2000 da Beyond
Hanyoyin Millennium ya kawo wasu canje-canje a Cibiyar ciki har da ƙari na IMAX ™ fim din "Dolphins", gyare-gyare a gaban ƙofar, gyare-gyare zuwa yankunan tallace-tallace don ƙirƙirar ƙarin kwarewan cin kasuwa da sauransu.
An sake gyara gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Theatre don gudanar da ayyuka na musamman na 1,000 ko fiye. Saboda amsa tambayoyin masu biyowa, ana gabatar da gabatarwar al'adu zuwa sa'a daya don ba wa baƙi damar samun damar. Kuma, don ba su karin lokaci don su fuskanci shi duka, PCC ta gabatar da "Free a cikin Three" wanda ya ba da damar baƙo ya sayi tikiti don kunshin kuma ya sake dawowa don kwana biyu don ya dace da duk abin da suka rasa na farko rana.
A shekara ta 2001 ya kawo farkon canje-canjen da yawa a fuskar Cibiyar, tare da fiye da dolar Amirka miliyan 1 na ingantawa wajen gyara shimfidar wuri.
Anniyar Halitta 40 Yana Buga Canje-canje
A cikin girmamawa na shekaru 40 na PCC a shekara ta 2003, wasu sauye-sauye sun faru don bunkasa kyau, al'ada da kuma masu koyo na kowane zamanai da kuma bayanan.
Wani sabon ƙofar gaba yana nuna nau'ikan kayan tarihi na kayan tarihi na kayan tarihi daga kowanne tsibiran da ke wakilci a PCC, da kuma takardun da aka sassaƙa na kayan aiki masu tafiya a Polynesia. An nuna nuna cewa siffofin moai na Easter Island sun buɗe don nuna wakiltar Triangle na Polynesia.
Kuma, duk wani wuri da nunawa da dama da aka nuna, sun kara da cewa suna da sarki Lu'au. Wasan kwaikwayo ya dawo gida zuwa farkon komfutar PCC a cikin gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Hale Aloha da kuma waƙoƙi da raye-rayen da suke ɗaukar baƙi a kan tafiya a kan tsibirin Hawaiian Islands da cikin zuciyar jama'ar Hawaii.
Ka yi la'akari da abin da Matiyu Cowley zai yi tunani idan ya ga yadda sanannun 'yan kauyukansa ke da yawa a yau.
Ya yi daidai da cewa Ruhu Mai Tsarki kamar yadda mutanen Polynesia ke aikatawa zai zama masu cutar da kuma cewa al'amuransu da al'ada zasu jure idan an raba su da wasu.
Next Page > Ziyarci Cibiyar Al'adu ta Polynesian A yau
A Cibiyar Al'adu ta Polynesian a Jihar Laie, baƙi zuwa Oahu suna da damar da za su iya fahimtar al'ada da mutanen Polynesia, ba daga littattafai, fina-finai ko telebijin ba, amma daga ainihin mutanen da aka haife su kuma suna zaune a cikin manyan tsibiran yankin.
Polynesia - kawai sunan yana yada siffofin tsibirai na wurare masu zafi, itatuwan dabino, ruwa mai tsabta, al'adu masu ban sha'awa, mata masu kyau da kuma manyan maza da baƙuka.
Mafi yawancin mutane, duk da haka, sun san kadan game da Polynesia. Tare da fiye da 1,000 tsibirin dake cikin wani tigun daga New Zealand gabas zuwa Easter Island da kuma arewa zuwa Hawaii, Polynesia rufe wani yanki fiye da sau biyu girman na nahiyar Amurka.
A cikin wannan "Triangle na Polynesia" sun kasance fiye da 25 tsibirin tsibirin da kuma al'adun da dama da za ku ga ko'ina a duniya. Wasu daga cikin al'adun sun koma kusan shekaru 3,000. A wancan shekarun, 'yan Polynesian sun yi amfani da fasahar teku da ke jagorantar taurari, yanayin, tsuntsaye da kifi, launi da kuma fadin teku da sauransu. Wannan gwaninta a kewayawa ya yardar musu su yi hijira a fadin wannan yankin na Pacific Ocean.
Cibiyar al'adun gargajiya na Polynesian
An kafa shi a shekarar 1963, Cibiyoyin Al'adu na Polynesia ko PCC wani ɓangare maras riba ne don kiyaye al'adun gargajiya na Polynesia da kuma rarraba al'adun, fasaha da kuma sana'a na manyan kungiyoyin tsibirin zuwa sauran duniya.
Cibiyar ta kasance mafi kyawun janyo hankalin mai ba da izini a kasar Amurka tun shekarar 1977, bisa la'akari da binciken da gwamnati ke yi na shekara-shekara.
Tun lokacin da ya bude fiye da mutane 33 da baƙi suka wuce ta ƙofarta. Kwamfutar ta PCC ta samar da ayyuka, taimako na kudi da makarantu zuwa fiye da matasa 17,000 daga kasashe 70 daban daban yayin da suka halarci Jami'ar Brigham Young-Hawaii.
A matsayin kungiya mai zaman kanta, kashi 100 cikin dari na kudaden shiga na PCC yana amfani dashi don aiki na yau da kuma tallafawa ilimi.
Kuna iya karanta ƙarin bayanan Cibiyar a fasalinmu akan Tarihin Cibiyar Al'adu na Polynesia da Mormonism a Hawaii.
Dalibai daga Yankunan Na Gaskiya Suna Magana da Al'adu
Kimanin kashi 70 cikin dari na ma'aikata na PCC 1,000 ne Jami'ar Brigham Young-Hawaii daga 'yan tsiraru da aka wakilta a PCC. Wadannan ma'aikatan dalibai suna aiki har zuwa sa'o'i 20 a kowace mako a lokacin makaranta da 40 a kowace mako a lokacin rani, bisa ga tsarin Shige da Fice da Naturalization na Amurka da ke kula da ɗaliban kasashen waje.
Cibiyar al'adun gargajiya ta Polynesian tana da siffofin "tsibirin" guda shida na Polynesia a cikin kyakkyawan wuri mai faɗi, mai siffar 42-acre dake wakiltar Fiji, Hawaii, New Zealand, Samoa, Tahiti da Tonga. Ƙarin tsibirin da ke cikin tsibirin sun hada da manyan wurare da wuraren da ake kira Rapa Nui da tsibirin Marquesas. Kyawawan iskoki mai yalwafi a cikin cibiyar.
Yusufu : Tafiya na Bincike
A shekara ta 2008, Cibiyar ta kammala Yusufu : Cibiyar Nazari. A wani bangare na sabon janye shi ne jirgin ruwa na BYU-Hawaii na Joseph, wani katako, mai tuƙan jirgin ruwa na Kanada, wanda aka kafa a La'ie, Hawaii.
Lokacin da Yusufu bai fito ba a kan kullun koyarwa, za a kasance a cikin Wakiliyar Wa'a O Joseph, ko kogin Yusufu na koyo.
Sarki Lu'au
Sarki Lu'au wanda ya lashe kyautar ya karbi baƙi a kan wani biki mai ban mamaki a lokacin da ya fahimci daular Hawaii yayin da yake jin dadin abinci da nishaɗi na gargajiyar gargajiya na gargajiyar gargajiyar gargajiyar gargajiyar gargajiyar gargajiyar gargajiyar gargajiyar gargajiyar gargajiyar al'adun gargajiya ta Sin da kuma Ruhu Mai Tsarki. saitin. Wannan tsibirin 'yan tsibiri ne na' yan tsiraru.
Ha: Breath of Life
Ha: Breath of Life , shi ne PCC ta sabon shahararren minti na minti 90 da ya maye gurbin Horizons mai tsawo: A ina teku ta samo sama wanda ya kasance mashahuriyar baƙo a Cibiyar Al'adu ta Polynesian tun 1996. Kyautar dalar Amurka miliyan 3 ta yi amfani da sabon sabo fasaha da kuma nuna wani sabon tsari a cikin gidan wasan kwaikwayon na Pacific, wani filin wasan kwaikwayo na 2,770 dake zaune tare da hasken wuta, maɓuɓɓugar ruwa mai mahimmanci, matakai da yawa da dama na musamman.
Rigun daji na Turawa na Wuta Wuta & IMAX ™ gidan wasan kwaikwayo
Cibiyar ta kuma shirya matuka na yau da kullum na Aljanna a cikin jirgin ruwa da kuma abubuwan na musamman a cikin shekara.
Kwamfutar ta PCC tana cikin gida ne na farko na kamfanin kwaikwayon IMAX ™, wanda ke nuna Coral Reef Adventure wanda ke daukan masu kallo a kan yawon shakatawa na kudu maso yammacin Pacific kuma ya nuna darajarta ga mutanen Polynesia.
Lagoon Haunted
Kowace Oktoba, PCC tana nuna fasalinsa mai ban sha'awa, Lagoon Haunted inda baƙi suka shiga jirgi guda biyu na tsawon minti 45 da ke rikicewa a kan labarun Likita, wanda ba shi da rai, ruhun da yarinya ta yi da fararen fata wanda ya fadi cikin rashin lahani bayan hadari da yawa shekaru da suka gabata.
Kasuwancin Pacific
Kasuwancin Pacific yana da kyakkyawar kwarewa ta cinikin kwarewa tare da kwararru na kayan aikin fasaha na Polynesia da dama da dama, kyautai, tufafi, littattafai da kuma kida daga ma'aikatan gida.
Don Ƙarin Bayani
Wannan shi ne taƙaitacciyar taƙaitaccen labari game da abin da Cibiyoyin Al'adu na Polynesian ya bayar. Idan kuna son neman ƙarin bayani game da PCC, duba wadannan siffofin da suka danganci:
- Cibiyoyin Al'adu na Al'adu na Polynesian Hotuna da hotunan kowane yanki na Polynesia a Cibiyar Al'adu ta Polynesia
- Cibiyoyin Al'adu na Polynesia Canoewa Hotuna da Hotuna da Hotuna na Ruwa na Aljannar Wuta Dama a Cibiyoyin Al'adu na Polynesian
Hakanan zaka iya ziyarci shafin yanar gizo na al'adun gargajiya na Polynesian a www.polynesia.com ko kuma kiran 800-367-7060 don ƙarin bayani da kuma ajiyar kuɗi. A cikin Hawaii kira 293-3333.