A Glossary of Roller Colors Definitions
Mene ne irin nauyin da kuka fi so? Inverted? An dakatar? Na'urar magunguna da yawa? Ka ce abin da? A cikin tsohuwar kwanakin, masu da katako na itace sun kasance daidai, kuma ba ku buƙatar sanin wani abu mai yawa na buzzwords don tattaunawa. Tare da fasahar yau da fasahar zamani, sababbin nau'o'in coasters sun matsa matsala sosai. Abubuwan da ke biyowa kyauta ne mai dacewa don taimakawa wajen ƙaddamar da rawar.
A ta hanyar D
A
Na'urar Anti-Rollback
Ka san cewa "danna-click-click" sautin da kuke jin lokacin da masu gadon abincin gargajiya suka hawa tudu daya? Ana haifar da "karnuka" a ƙarƙashin motocin da ke rataye cikin wuri kuma sun hana jiragen su sauka daga kan tuddai a yayin da aka samu gazawar sarkar.
B
Bank (ko Banked Curve)
Lokacin da waƙa ya sa motoci suyi jingina a daya hanya. A cikin wani tsari, ana iya amfani dashi don rage yawan jin dadin masu jefawa a gefen motar.
Barrel Roll
Taken (kamar yadda yawancin abubuwa masu haɗakawa suke) daga tasirin jirgin sama na acrobatic. Yana nuna cikakken kuskuren gaba daya.
Block
Wajibi ne a kan mahaukaci da ke tafiya fiye da ɗaya jirgin motar. Yana neman wani ɓangare na waƙa da za a iya katange daga wasu ta amfani da takaddama. Tsarin tsare-tsaren lafiya sun gina magunguna ta hanyar barin kawai mota don shigar da toshe a kowane lokaci.
Bobsled
Kamar yadda sunan yake nunawa, motocin da ba a haye ba su zauna a kan waƙa amma suna motsawa ta hanyar hanya kamar yadda mahayi zai yi a kan rami na ruwa.
Boomerang
Wani irin motar motar da ake samu a wuraren shakatawa da dama da ke tura motocinsa a gaba, sa'an nan kuma daga baya ta hanyar wannan zagaye.
Gudun Run
Wani ɓangaren waƙa tare da damun da aka gina a ciki yana amfani da shi don jinkirin jirgin kasa kafin ya dawo zuwa dandalin loading a ƙarshen gudu.
Bunny Hops (Har ila yau ake kira Camelbacks)
Tsare-tsaren tsaunuka, yawanci zuwa ƙarshen gudu, an tsara su don yin burbushin ɗan gajeren lokaci.
C
Camelback (Dubi Bunny Hops)
Catapult (ko ƙaddamar)
Yin amfani da motar motar motar, wanda aka ba da takalmin pneumatic, iska mai kwakwalwa ko wani abu mai tsara zane-zane na iya zuwa tare da kaddamar da fararen motsa jiki daga farawa. Ƙarin madadin tsarin tsararwar sarkar gargajiya.
Sanya Sanya
Na'urar da ke ɗaga motar motar zuwa saman tudun farko. Daga can, ƙarfin yana ɗaukar.
Corkscrew
Matsayi mai mahimmanci, wanda ake kira saboda waƙar yana kama da abin da kake amfani da su don cire gwanayen giya. Ya sa jirgin ya juya gaba ɗaya, sau biyu sau biyu a jere.
Cyclone
Gudun da ya juya ya juya cikin kansa. An lakafta shi bayan da Cie Island ya san shahararrun shara. Yayinda yake tsayayya da wani ɓangaren waje da baya. Har ila yau, an san shi a matsayin mai launi.
D
Dark Ride
Kalmar jigilar lokaci da aka yi amfani da shi don bayyana duk wani motsa jiki na motsa jiki wanda yake motsa masu shiga ta hanyar cikin gida. Ƙungiyoyin da aka rufe, irin su Space Mountain, suna da duhu.
Mutuwar Matattu
Wani ɓangare na hawan motsa jiki, kusan kusa da ƙarshen, inda dakarun suna neman su fitar da su.
Ruwa Ruwa
Kamar yadda sunan yana nuna, hawan teku suna hawa tudu, wani lokaci suna rataye a saman, sannan kuma sunyi digiri 90 (wanda ke tsaye).
Sauran waje da baya
Ƙungiyar "fita da baya" wanda waƙa ya bi hanya guda a karo na biyu.
Ƙasa Sau Biyu
Wani digo da aka sauke shi da bishiyo na biyu. Masu fasinjoji Ba za su iya jira na biyu ba.
Dueling Coaster (ko Racing)
Hanya tare da waƙoƙi guda biyu da jiragen samaniya guda biyu da aka kaddamar tare da "duel" ko "tsere" juna har zuwa ƙarshe.
E ta hanyar I
E
Haɗin
Kalmar jigilar kalmomi don turnarounds, corkscrews da sauran sakamakon da aka tsara a cikin ƙuƙwalwa.
Gudun Cable Lift
Maimakon karɓan sarkar gargajiya, ƙananan kaya tare da kebul na USB yana ɗaga (wanda ke amfani da fasahar da ke kama da hanyoyin da aka samu a ginin ɗakin haɓaka) yana motsa sama da tuddai - kuma kada ku nuna alamar click-clack of anti-chain's anti -Bajista.
ERT (Lokacin Haɗuwa Na Musamman)
Gidaran '' mambobi '' 'kawai' lokuta 'yan lokaci sukan kafa ƙungiyoyi ko wasu kungiyoyi don hawa dasu.
Euro-Fighter
Wani samfurin samfurin ne na masana'antu da Jamusanci Gerstlauer ya gina. Suna ƙunshi motar motar motar, 90-digiri (tayi sama) dutsen tuddai, kuma "bayan kwaskwarima" (mafi girma fiye da digiri 90) na farko ya sauke. Misalin misalin wasan kwaikwayo na Euro-Fighter shine Dare Devil Dive a Dubu shida a kan Georgia.
F
Family Coaster (ko Junior)
A kullum fiye da tayi tafiya fiye da masu sha'awa masu neman 'behemoths.
Na farko Drop
Da farko da kuma (mafi girma) mafi girma da kuma mafi sauri hawan a kan wani coaster.
Sabo
Ruwa wanda jirginsa ba shi da bene. Mahimmanci "wuraren zama na tsuntsaye," jirgin yana zaune a saman waƙar kuma masu mahaya ba su da wani abu a sama ko a ƙasa da su ba tare da wurin zama ba.
Flying Coaster
A kan tsararraki na farko, 'yan kujerun sun zauna a cikin matsayi kuma sun fuskanci baya don haka lokacin da jirgin ya juya, masu hawa suna cikin matsayi mai kama da iska.
Wa] annan motoci sun ha] a da ha] in gwiwar tsabtace-tsaren da za su iya kasancewa maras kyau a farkon. Rijista a wasu samfurin na yau da kullum ne kawai sau 45 a cikin tashar cajin don samun fasinjoji a cikin yanayin tafiye-tafiye kuma su tafi su fuskanci gaba.
Hudu Hudu
Wani nau'i ne wanda aka sanya wuraren zama a waje na waƙoƙi kuma suna iya juyawa, masu zaman kansu daga jiragen.
Kwancen Makoki guda shida yana da misalan misalai guda hudu na ƙananan haɗin gwiwar: na farko X2 da ƙananan Green Green, wanda masana'antunta suka samo samfurin "ZacSpin".
Freefall
Rides da aka yi amfani da su sannan kuma freefall ta sauke ƙasa. Shin su masu caca ne? Wannan lamari ne game da rashin daidaito kamar yadda wasu suka ce samfurin Superman na 400 da hamsin da ke kusa da Mountain Magic Mountain shi ne ko ɗaya daga cikin mafi girman tsalle-tsalle na duniya ko kuma tsinkaye mai yawa.
G
G-Sojoji
Ƙungiyoyin, ko dai ko mummunan ko tabbatacce, waɗanda suke tilasta masu tsere su fita ko jefa su a cikin wuraren zama. Ragowar g-gwargwadon ƙwayoyi masu ƙarfi suna da nirvana. Ƙananan ko maɗaukaki ne gashin tsabar gari.
Giga-Coaster
Idan hypercoaster yana nufin alaƙa da ya wuce mita 200, menene kuke kira wanda ya karya ƙofa 300-kafa? Cedar Point kuma ya hau kayan aiki, Intamin AG, ya sanya kalmar, Giga-Coaster, don Millennium Force. Kamar yawancin halayen, waɗannan gine-ginen suna gina ga tsawo, gudu, hanzari, da kuma karfi G-forces. Duk da yake suna iya samun juyayi, ba su da wata matsala.
Ɗauki Bars
Gwanayen a gefe ko gaban masu haya da suke ba su damar rataye akan rayukansu.
Jagoran jagora
Ka yi mamakin me yasa jiragen motsa jiki ba su tashi daga waƙoƙin su?
Suna da matakan jagororin jagorancin motar a ƙarƙashin jirgin da ke rufe motocin zuwa waƙa.
H
Shugabannin
Kyakkyawar magana da aka yi amfani da su ta bayyana ƙananan wuraren da Twister Coasters ya aika da mahayansu. Duck!
Ƙungiyar Heartline (ko Zero-G Roll)
Wani ɓangaren da jirgin yake motsawa amma zukatan masu motsa jiki sun kasance a tsaye tare da tsakiyar cibiyar.
Helix
Sashin ɓangare na waƙa wanda ya juya zuwa kanta kuma an saba da shi sosai. Yana bayar da matsakaicin gefen gefen gefe (G-forces). Helix na biyu yana cika digiri 360-digiri.
Kaddamar da Jirgi
Yawancin masu kullun da aka yi amfani da su sunyi amfani da motsin haɗari don harbe jiragen daga cikin tashar tashar. Ƙungiyoyi irin su Cedar Point's Top Thrill Dragster, duk da haka, yi amfani da hydraulics don cimma irin wannan sakamako.
Masarar Nauyi da Karfe
Nada siffofi na katako da kuma waƙa na launi.
Dubi ƙarin a cikin dubawa, " Mene ne Gurasar Masarar Itaƙi da Karfe? ".
Hypercoaster
An ƙayyade cikakke kamar yadda kowane haɗuwa wanda tsawo ya wuce mita 200 kuma ya kasa ƙasa da 300. Kullum ba ya hada da wani inversions. Dukkanin Hypercoasters suna da tsawo game da tsawo, gudu, hanzari, G-sojojin da kuma lokaci. Musamman airtime.
Ni
Rukunin Immelmann
Rabin rabi wanda ke juyawa motoci masu raguwa don rabi da rabi kuma ya aika su a gefen baya. An kira bayan yakin duniya na 1 Jamus wanda ya jagoranci aikin motsa jiki.
Abun Gwaji
Yana amfani da haɓakaccen magnetin don fara motar tafiya gaba da baya zuwa waƙoƙin U-shaped. Yawanci, gefe ɗaya na waƙa shi ne karkace, kuma ɗayan gefen madaidaiciya. Jirgin yana tafiya ne ta hanyoyi biyar, kowannensu yana ci gaba da sauri.
Inverted Coaster
Rashin jirgin yana rataye a gefen waƙoƙi, amma ba kamar alamar da aka dakatar da shi ba, ba zai iya yin komai ba. Bugu da ƙari, ƙurar da ba a daɗe ba su da benaye da ƙafafun 'yan tawaye. Ka yi la'akari da motsawar motsi ya tafi haywire.
Inversion
Wani ɓangaren da ya sa masu hawan doki suka juye
Invertigo
Kamar Boomerang Coaster, amma tare da ƙananan jiragen ruwa.
J
Junior Coaster (Dubi Family)
L
LIM (Linear Induction Motor)
Kasuwanci da aka kaddamar da amfani da amfani da tsaftar dakarun soji don tayar da mahaya daga tashar (kuma mai yiwuwa, a wasu matakai da dama).
Ƙaddamar da Coaster (Har ila yau aka sani da Catapult)
Yin amfani da motar motsawa na linzamin kwamfuta, motar haɗin linzamin linzamin kwamfuta, motsin pneumatic, iska mai kwakwalwa, hawan motsa jiki, ko wani abu mai zanen kaya zai iya samuwa tare da kaddamar da fararen motsa jiki daga farawa.
Ƙarin madadin tsarin tsararwar sarkar gargajiya.
Lift Hill
Yawanci, farkon hawan sama.
Madauki
Wani ɓangaren da ke tura masu hawan sama a tsaye, ya juya su kuma ya ajiye su a gefen dama sama.
LSM (Linear Synchronous Motor)
Kasuwanci da aka kaddamar da amfani da amfani da tsaftar dakarun soji don tayar da mahaya daga tashar (kuma mai yiwuwa, a wasu matakai da dama).
O
Out da Baya
Kamar yadda sunan yana nuna, haɗin da ke tafiya zuwa wani abu, ya juya ya koma cikin tashar. Kamar yadda ya saba da Twister Coaster.
R
Racing ko Racer Coaster (Dubi Dueling)
Runaway Mine Train
Ma'aikata, yawanci Iyali, waɗanda aka tsara don kama da motar motar. Dangantaka bayan shahararren kamfanin Big Thunder Mountain Railroad na Disney.
S
Scenic Railway
Sunan farko don abincin abin ban sha'awa. Gidan wasan kwaikwayon "alamu" sun hada da hanya.
Ƙunƙwashin Kasuwanci
Duk wani yunkurin da yake ci gaba, yana tsayawa, sa'an nan kuma ya koma baya ta hanyar hanya ɗaya a baya.
Yayinda yake tsayayya da gagarumar yanayin zagaye na gargajiya.
Ƙungiyar Gyara Gyara
Wani tsohuwar salon abincin da ba shi da jagoran jagora amma yana amfani da ƙafafun a sassan jirgin. Misali ita ce mafi tsufa na'urorin aiki a Amurka, Leap Dips a Lakemont Park a Altoona, PA.
Spinning Coaster
Bambanci a kan Mouse Tsuntsauran, zane-zane suna haɗar motoci guda daya waɗanda zasu iya yin amfani da shi a yayin da suka kewaya waƙa.
Dangane da nauyin nauyi da rarraba masu hawa a cikin kowace mota, raguwa ya bambanta kowace tafiya. Firayim Minista a Disney na Animal Kingdom shine misalin farfadowa.
Gidan Gyara
Riders tsaya, maimakon zama, a kan daidaitacce, wuraren zama na keke.
Ƙarawa ko Ƙarawa
Wata kalma marar amfani da aka yi amfani da ita don bayyana aikin mai tafiya yana aiki tare da kamfani yana rataye wani shinge ko wani tsangwama ko mai ɗaurin belin kafa, don haka ya sa mai hawa ba shi da dadi. Ta hanyar hana motsi, daɗaɗɗen "tayar da hankali" masu hawan magunguna kuma rage rage jin dadin lokaci.
Strata Coaster
Cedar Point ya sanya wannan kalma don bayyana ta fiye da 400 kafa Top Thrill Dragster Coaster.
An Dakatar da Girgiran
Jirgin yana rataye a ƙarƙashin waƙoƙi kuma yana da hanzari. (Kamar yadda yake tsayayya da magungunan, Inverted Coasters.)
T
Rashin Ƙasa
Maimakon gina ginin katako ko karfe a kan ƙasa, wannan rukuni yana amfani da launi na halitta na shafin yanar gizo. Waƙar ya fi saukewa a ƙasa kuma ya bi filin filin.
Tashi Brake
Bane mai ƙauna. Bakin da ya jinkirta motsa jirgin sama ko a wasu wurare a hanya.
Turnaround
Duk wani abu wanda ya juyawa jagoran jirgin. Yawanci ana samo shi a madaidaicin wuri na Ƙarshe da baya.
Twister
Gudun da ya juya ya juya cikin kansa. Yayinda yake tsayayya da wani ɓangaren waje da baya. Har ila yau, an san shi azaman hawan cyclone.
V
Bazawa
Wannan mummunar abin da ke faruwa a yayin da jirgin ya tsaya a tsakiyar motsa saboda ya yi hasara kuma ya kama shi tsakanin abubuwa.
W
Sautunan Daji
Gidan da ya sa masu hawan motsa jiki a motoci guda ɗaya maimakon jirgin. Yawancin lokaci yana sa karkatarwa. Ya kasance mai ban sha'awa sosai, yanzu yana dawowa.
Wing (ko Winged) Girma
Maimakon hawa sama da waƙa, wuraren zama a kan ragamar raga na hagu suna gefen hagu da dama na waƙa (irin su fuka-fuki na tsuntsu). Riders ba su da wani abu a sama ko ƙarƙashin su (kuma mahaya a kan wuraren waje ba su da komai a gefen su) kamar yadda suke ɗaukar haɗin gwanin acrobatic.
Woodie
Yanayin ƙarewa don hawan katako.
Z
Ƙungiyar Zero-G (Dubi Zuciya Zuciya)