Yaya kuka san ainihin ƙaunatacciyar ƙaunataccen Golden Gate Bridge ? Don masu farawa, shi ne mafi yawan samfurin hoto a duniya. Yana daya daga cikin manyan ayyukan fasahar injiniya guda bakwai na Amurka, a cewar Ƙungiyar 'Yan Jarida ta {asar Amirka. Abin mamaki shine, an gina shi a yayin babban mawuyacin hali gaba ɗaya tare da kudade masu zaman kansu (shaidu).
Amma akwai abubuwa masu yawa da yawa don koya.
A nan akwai wasu tsararraki da za ku yi a cikin zangon shagon don nunawa San Francisco ku sani ba .
Labarin HISTORY
Sunan : Ana kiran gada ne bayan tsattsauran ra'ayi, ba launi ba. Yana fitar da mutane suna kiran dan kadan daga cikin sama "zinariya" na tsawon shekaru 150 yanzu. Shigar da San Francisco Bay daga Pacific a shekara ta 1864, jami'in sojan Amurka da mai binciken John C. Frémont sunaye Chrysopylae. Bet zaka iya tsammani abin da ke fassara zuwa: Golden Gate.
Launi : International Orange, shahararren hue na gada, shi ne ainihin kawai farantin paint. Irving Morrow, mai ba da shawara game da aikin a cikin aikin ya amince da kowacce Orange International ya fi sauran shawarwari guda biyu: raƙuman rawaya da baƙar fata (sojan ruwan Amurka) ko jan rawaya da fari (Yankin soja na Amurka). Na gode Irving Morrow, na gode.
Kudade: Yawancin lokaci, ayyukan jama'a kamar wannan suna samun kudade daga gwamnatocin jihohi da tarayya, dama?
Yi ƙoƙarin yin haka a tsakiyar Babban Mawuyacin. Maimakon haka, masu jefa kuri'a na San Francisco sun sanya gidajen su a kan layi sannan suka zazzage $ 35 da miliyan * cikin shaidu ga aikin. Ko da mawuyacin hali, Bankin Amurka na San Francisco na Amurka ya saya wa annan sharuɗɗa sannan kuma ya biya sauran ayyukan.
Ba daidai ba yadda ake aiwatar da ayyukan jama'a a yau.
* Yana dalar Amurka miliyan 35 don gina gada a cikin 1930s. Wannan shine kimanin dala biliyan 58 a yau. Ah, hangen zaman gaba.
$ 11 :: Kyauta mafi girma a kowace rana (a cikin dala) wanda aka biya don haɗuwa da ma'aikata. Wannan yana iya zama kamar ƙananan kuɗi, amma a yau daloli ana da kusan $ 180.
11 :: Yawan ma'aikatan da suka mutu sun gina gada-in mun gwada da ƙananan, idan aka kwatanta da matsayin masana'antu a wannan lokacin, wanda ya ce ku kamata ku yi tsammani ku kwashe dukiyar kuɗin da aka kashe a kowace dala miliyan.
Halfway zuwa Jahannama Club: Wata rukuni na ma'aikata 19 da zasu rasa rayukansu idan ba don lafiyar da injiniyar ta shigar ba. Ya kasance wahayi a cikin tsarin gina lafiya a lokacin. Duk da haka ba kulob din da kuke so ya zama ɓangare na.
9 :: Aikin Golden Gate Bridge na yanzu a cikin jerin sunayen gado mafi tsawo a duniya. Lokacin da aka bude a 1937, babu No. 1. Ya kasance har sai da Verrazano-Narrows Bridge a New York bude a 1964. A yau shi ne Akashi-Kaikyo Bridge a Japan, wanda aka gina a 1998.
ABUBUWA
746 ƙafa :: Hanya na Golden Gate Bridge ta hasumiya, ko da yake suna iya bayyana ko da tsawo saboda suna tapered.
400 feet :: zurfin tashar a ƙarƙashin lokaci.
16 feet :: Hanya da cewa hanya mai gada zai iya motsawa sama da kasa. *
* Yayin da aka ƙaddamar da shi a shekara ta 1987. Dubban mutane dubu uku sun taru a kan gada domin bikin cika shekaru 50. Sai kawai ya tsoma ƙafafu bakwai, ba babbangie.
MISCELLANOUS:
Lambar: A 2012, Ƙofar Gate ta Golden Gate ta rufe ɗakunan kullun da suka tilasta wa dukkan masu haɗin gwal su tafi ta atomatik. Menene ma'anar daidai? Cars tare da Fastrak kawai iska ta hanyar. Idan ba ku da Fastrak? Kada ku damu, ana aika lissafin a cikin wasikar. Haka ne, ko ta yaya sun sani kawai.
Ƙungiyar hawan gwiwar: A rana mai duhu, za ku ji ƙararrawa suna motsawa daga fili a fadin birnin. Wadannan zasu zama ƙaho na ginin Golden Gate Bridge, wanda aka sanya don taimakawa zirga-zirgar jiragen sama ta hanyar tashar tashar jirgin ruwa. Kowace ƙaho mai banƙyama tana da nau'i daban, wanda ke karanta a kan tashar jirgin sama don haka suna san ko za su kasance dama ko hagu na hasumiya.
123,000 :: Yawan yawan tafiye-tafiye na jirgin ruwa da aka yi a tsakanin Marin da San Francisco kafin a gina wannan lokaci.
Miliyan 40 :: Lambar motocin da suke zuwa fadin gada kowace shekara.
11 :: Hotuna da aka yi a cikin shekaru biyar da suka hallaka San Francisco. Hollywood yana son hallaka mu. Ba za mu iya jayayya ba. Yana yi don mai kyau blockbuster. Amma Golden Gate alama tana da manufa a baya. Daga yiwuwar tafiya ta hanyar dabbar da ke cikin Pacific Rim ta hanyar tsuntsu mai tsanani a San Andreas, akwai abubuwan da bala'i suka faru. Kyakkyawan abin da gada ke kusa bazawa *.
* Mun kashe dala miliyan 660 a kan sake dawowa tun 1997.
A watan Agusta 2016 ta hanyar SF Expert Travel, Annie Tittiger.