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The Real Northern Rasha
Murmansk, kyakkyawan birni na Arewa a saman Arctic Circle. Hotuna © Aleksandr Bergan Murmansk ita ce birni mafi girma a duniya a saman Arctic Circle da cibiyar kula da Murmansk Oblast. Yana da muhimmancin tarihi da al'adu da yawa saboda karfin soja da kasuwanci a lokacin yakin duniya na biyu. Birnin shi ne ɓangaren 'yan kwaminisanci na Rasha a bayansa, tun da yake ba a taɓa yin canje-canje da dama ba tun lokacin da yake kwaminisanci.
Tarihin Brief
Murmansk ita ce birni na karshe da za a kafa a rukunin Rasha lokacin da aka mika rukunin jirgin kasa na Rasha zuwa Arewa a 1915. A lokacin yakin duniya na biyu, birnin yana daya daga cikin manyan tashar jiragen ruwa a kasar don samar da kayayyaki da kayayyaki.
An kashe Murmansk a lokacin yakin duniya na biyu ta sojojin Hitler; {asar Rasha kaɗai ce da aka kai hari a kan Stalingrad. Kusan dukkan garin ya kone ƙona amma Murmansk bai taba cin nasara ba. An ba su suna mai suna "Hero City" saboda juriyarsu da sojojin Jamus.
A lokacin Yakin Cold, Murmansk tashar tashar jiragen ruwa ne na Soviet da magungunan ruwa, wanda yawanci har yanzu yana da gida a yau. Birnin ya kasance tashar tashar jiragen ruwa, fitarwa da jiragen fasinja.
Bayan 1989, yawan mutanen Murmansk sun ki yarda sosai saboda ragowar kungiyar Tarayyar Soviet da kuma ci gaban tattalin arziki. Yawan halin yanzu yana da kimanin mutane 304 500.
Samun Murmansk
By Train: Runduna suna tafiya yau da kullum zuwa Murmansk daga St. Petersburg, Moscow da sauran manyan birane. Duk da haka, saboda wurinsa a cikin nisa arewacin, yana da tafiya mai tsawo - awa 32 daga St. Petersburg.
Ta hanyar jirgin sama: Fly a cikin jirgin Murmansk daga St. Petersburg, Moscow da Helsinki.
Flights to Murmansk: Compare Prices
Inda zan zauna a Murmansk
Zaka iya zama a Artika na tarihi na 3 a tsakiyar gari, ko kuma kusa da shi a Hotel Meridian, wani dakin hotel na 3 a kan Gidan Ciniki biyar. Wani mashahuriyar birane da ke tsakiyar shi ne Park Inn Poliarnie Zori.
Murmansk Hotels: Kwatanta farashin
Murmansk
Murmansk yana da matsananciyar yanayi don yadda ya ke arewacin. A cikin yanayin hunturu yawanci a kusa da -10 digiri Celsius, kuma a lokacin bazara yana yawancin zama a kusa da digiri 12 tare da ruwan sama. Dark dare (rana 24) yana faruwa ne daga ranar 2 ga watan Disamba - Janairu 11, da kuma kwanakin polar daga 2 ga Mayu - 22 Yuli.
Hakanan ma za ku iya ganin Duwatsun Arewa : suna faruwa sau 15-20 a duk lokacin hunturu.
Dubi Mataki na 2 don shawarwarin abin da za ayi a Murmansk.
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Murmansk Sights da kuma abubuwan jan hankali
A Warsaw War Memorial a Murmansk. Hotuna © V1P3R Gine-gine da Manema labarai:
Murmansk yana da abubuwa masu yawa da abubuwan tunawa da za ku haɗu da kuna tafiya a kusa da birnin. Ga wasu wuraren shahararrun wurare don ziyarci:
- Alamar Alyosha: Tabbatar da ganin daya daga cikin mafi yawan batutuwan tunawa a Rasha, mai siffar mita 116 da ba a san sunansa ba don girmama "Masu kare Yankin Soviet Arctic a lokacin Daular Great Patriotic" (yakin duniya na biyu).
- St. Nicholas Church: Ikklesiyar Orthodox na Rasha mai girma amma mai suna bayan mai kula da ma'aikatan jirgin ruwa. A kusa ne wata hasumiya mai tunawa, wanda aka sadaukar da shi ga ma'aikatan jirgin ruwa na Rasha.
- Matsayin Kasuwanci guda biyar: Wannan ita ce babban birnin Murmansk, gidaje na DUMA, babban cibiyar kasuwanci da Hotel Arktika.
- Hotel Arktika : Wannan shine ginin da ya fi girma a saman Arctic Circle lokacin da aka gina shi. Yawan labaran 16 kawai ne saboda manyan gine-gine sun zama m saboda yanayin sanyi. Hotel din yana bude don ziyara a yawon shakatawa.
Gidajen tarihi:
- Gidan Tarihin Tarihi na Yanki: Gidan gidan kayan gargajiya yana da benaye hudu da ke ba da labarin tarihin da al'adu na yankin, ciki har da yanayi mai ban sha'awa da dabba da yara za su ji dadin.
- Gidan Gida na Fine Arts: Gidan kayan gargajiya na musamman a saman Arctic Circle. Akwai abubuwa fiye da 3000 na nuni akan nunawa, yana mai da hankali ga masu fasaha daga Murmansk da kuma tarin hoton.
- The Lenin Nuclear Icebreaker: Na farko makaman nukiliya da aka gina a cikin duniya, har yanzu jirgin yana da kyau siffar. Yana ginin gidan kayan gargajiya tare da kyawawan kayan nune-nunen (babba ga yara). Ana ba da labaran yau da kullum a Turanci, har ma za ka iya kallo makamin nukiliya a ciki.
Hotunan:
- Gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Puppet: Mai girma ga yara da manya, gidan wasan kwaikwayon yana kan batutuwa na rukuni na Rasha don yara na dukan shekaru a cikin shekara, ciki har da labarin Kirsimeti . Abubuwan da ke da karfi suna nuna cewa ba lallai ba ne a yi amfani da harshen Rashanci don jin dadi.
- Tashar gidan wasan kwaikwayo ta Murmansk: Wannan gidan wasan kwaikwayo na nuna wasan kwaikwayo na Rasha a shekara. Wannan wuri ne mai kyau don yada wasu al'adun Rasha.
Akwai sha'awar koyo game da Murmansk? Dubi Hotuna na Hotuna