Tarihin Tarihin Disneyland
Tarihin Disneyland Ya Fara Da Mafarki
Lokacin da aka tambaye shi yadda ya samu ra'ayin don Disneyland, Walt Disney ya ce ya yi tunanin cewa ya kamata a sami wuri ga iyaye da yara su yi wasa tare, amma ainihin labarin ya fi rikitarwa.
A farkon shekarun 1940, yara sun fara tambayar su inda Mickey Mouse da Snow White suka rayu. Disney ya daina bayar da zane-zane na studio saboda ya yi tunanin kallon mutane da ke yin zane-zane, yana da ban sha'awa.
Maimakon haka, ya yi tunanin gina halayyar hali kusa da ɗakin. An wallafa wani ɗan littafin kirki mai suna John Hench a littafin Disneyland News Media Source : "Na tuna da yawancin Lahadi da suka ga Walt a fadin titin a cikin tsire-tsire, tsaye, hangen nesa, da kansa."
Littafin littafin Disneyland ya fadi Disney: "Ba zan iya shawo kan 'yan kasuwa cewa Disneyland na iya yiwuwa ba, saboda mafarkai suna ba da kyauta." Ba tare da damu ba, sai ya ba da rance na inshora ya sayar da gidansa na biyu, kawai don inganta tunaninsa har zuwa inda zai iya nuna wa wasu abin da yake tunani. Masu aikin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya sun yi aiki a kan aikin, sun biya daga kudaden kuɗin Disney. Manajan wasan kwaikwayo Ken Anderson ya ce Disney bai tuna ya biya su a kowane mako ba, amma yana da kyau a karshen, yana ba da sabon takardun kudi wanda ya kasa ƙidaya sosai.
Gina Tarihin Disneyland
Disney da ɗan'uwansa Roy sun hayar duk abin da suke da shi don tada fam miliyan 17 don gina Disneyland amma ya fadi da abin da suke bukata.
ABC-TV ya shiga, yana bada tabbacin bashin dolar Amirka miliyan 6 don musayar da mallakar yanki da kuma ƙaddamar da Disney don samar da talabijin na mako guda a gare su.
Lokacin da Birnin Burbank ya ki amincewa da buƙatar gina kusa da ɗakin karatu, wani muhimmin babi a tarihin Disneyland ya fara. Disney ya gudanar da Cibiyar Nazarin Harkokin Kimiyya na Stanford, wanda ya gano Anaheim, a matsayin cibiyar Ci Gaban Kudancin California.
Disney ya sayi kadada 160 na Anaheim orange groves, kuma ranar 1 ga watan Mayu, 1954, ginin ya fara zuwa ranar ƙarshe na Yuli, 1955, lokacin da kudi zai fita
Ranar budewa: Ranar Lahadi a Disneyland Tarihi
A ranar Lahadi, 17 ga Yuli, 1955, baƙi na farko suka isa, kuma mutane miliyan 90 ke kallo ta hanyar watsa labaran talabijin. A Disney lore, suna kira shi "Black Sunday." Suna da dalili mai kyau. Jerin biyan kuɗi na 15,000 ya karu zuwa kusan mutane 30,000. Daga cikin misalai da yawa:
- 'Yan sanda na yanki suna duban tashar kyauta ta miyagun kilomita bakwai wanda ya taba gani.
- Rides da abubuwan jan hankali sun rushe ƙarƙashin matsin yawan baƙi, buɗewa da rufewa lokaci-lokaci don yin hanyoyi ga ma'aikatan telebijin.
- Fantasyland ya rufe na dan lokaci saboda gas din.
- Main Street na sabo ne da dage farawa tasa da tausayi a cikin zafi. Mata da suka yi sheqa a guje a wasu lokuta sun bar takalma a baya, makale a cikin baki.
- Saboda kullun da ake yiwa gumi, dakunan dakuna da wuraren shan ruwa ba za su iya shirya ta bude ranar ba. Walt ya yi ƙoƙarin yin aiki na gida, yana barin baƙi mai zafi da ƙishirwa.
Yawancin masu binciken sun bayyana cewa shakatawa ba ta da yawa kuma ba ta da kyau, suna tsammanin tarihin Disneyland zai ƙare kusan lokacin da ya fara.
Abin da ya faru bayan ranar bude
Ranar 18 ga watan Yuli, 1955, jama'a sun fara karbar nauyin su - fiye da 10,000. A ranar farko ta tarihinsa mai tsawo, Disneyland ya ba da izini gayyatar dalar Amurka miliyan 1.00 (kimanin $ 9 a yau) don shiga ta ƙofar da kuma duba kyauta guda uku a cikin ƙasashe hudu. Kayan kuɗi na kowane mutum don biyan kuɗi 18 yana biyan kuɗin 10 zuwa ɗari 35 a kowace.
Walt da ma'aikatansa sun magance matsaloli daga bude rana. Nan da nan sun yi iyakacin halartar kowace rana zuwa 20,000 don kauce wa haɓaka. A cikin makonni bakwai, mashahurin miliyon ɗaya ya wuce ta ƙofar.
Ba daidai ba ne ga wani wuri da wasu suke tsammani za a rufe da kuma bashi cikin shekara guda.
Yanki na Landmark a Tarihin Disneyland
"Disneyland ba za a kammala ba muddan akwai tunanin da aka bari a duniya," inji Walt Disney.
A cikin shekara guda na buɗewa, an buɗe sababbin abubuwan jan hankali. Wasu sun rufe ko canza, suna shan Disneyland ta hanyar juyin halitta wanda ke ci gaba. Wasu daga cikin kwanakin da suka fi daraja a tarihin Disneyland sun hada da:
1959: Disneyland kusan yana haifar da wani ɓangare na kasa da kasa lokacin da jami'an Amurka suka musanta ziyarar da Nikita Khrushchev ya yi a kan batun tsaro na Soviet saboda matsalolin tsaro.
1959: An buga ta "E". Katin da ya fi tsada, ya ba da dama ga shakatawa masu ban sha'awa da abubuwan jan hankali irin su Space Mountain da Pirates na Caribbean.
1963: Ƙungiyar Zaɓen Ƙwararre ta buɗe, da kuma kalmar "animatronics" (na'urorin robot da aka hade da animation 3-D).
1964: Disneyland yana samar da kuɗi fiye da Disney Films.
1966: Walt Disney ya mutu.
1982: Littafin tikitin Disneyland ya yi ritaya, ya maye gurbin "fasfo" mai kyau don rashin daidaituwa.
1985: Kwanan shekara, aiki na yau da kullum fara. Kafin wannan, wurin shakatawa ya rufe Litinin da Talata a lokacin lokutan.
1999: FASTPASS gabatar.
2001: Downey Disney , Disney California Adventure , da kuma Babban California Hotel bude.
2004: Ostiraliya Bill Trow shi ne mashalar 500 da miliyan.
2010: Duniya na Launi ta buɗe a California Adventure.
2012: Cars Land ya buɗe a California Adventure, ya kammala mataki na farko na babban aikin don inganta wurin shakatawa.
2015: Disneyland ya sanar da shirye-shiryen sabon salo, Star Wars-landed land
Yankin Tarihi mafi Tarihi na Disneyland
Walt Disney na gida mai zaman kansa yana sama da tashar wutar lantarki a City Hall kusa da Main Street USA Har yanzu yana nan kuma wasu 'yan shekarun da suka gabata, za ku iya shiga ciki. Abin takaici, an dakatar da dama kuma za ku kasance kawai ku yarda ku tsaya ku dubi shi.
Dukkannin tara na biyun da suka ziyarta a ranar budewa sun bude: Autopia, Jungle Cruise, King Arthur Carrousel, Mad Tea Party, Mark Twain Riverboat, Mr. Toad's Wild Ride, Peter Pan's Flight, Snow White na ban tsoro Kasadar da Landbook Land Canal Boats.
Gilashin Windows a kan Main Street USA suna da ɗan lokaci na kwanakin Disneyland, ta hanyar amfani da labarun kasuwancin da suka hada da tarihin Disneyland, ciki har da mahaifinsa na Ellias, dan uwansa Roy da kuma masana 'yan kallo. Zaka iya samun jerin su a nan.
Sources don wannan Tarihin Disneyland
Akwai yiwuwar yawancin labarun birane game da Disneyland don akwai gaskiyar. Na yi ƙoƙari don kauce wa sake maimaita labarin labarun nan lokacin da na kirkiro tarihin Disneyland. Dukan abubuwan da na yi amfani da su sun zo ne daga Disneyland Public Relations.