Yankin Metro-Detroit, Kogin Detroit, Lake St. Clair, Lake Erie
Ko suna cikin gida ko kuma ƙaura ta yankinmu, yankin kudu maso gabashin yankin Michigan da yawa tsuntsaye. Lissafin da ke ƙasa su ne manyan tsuntsaye a kudu maso gabashin Michigan:
Dabbobi, Dabbobi, da Gulls
Kamar yadda za a iya tsammanin, kusantarmu zuwa Lake Erie, Lake St. Clair da kuma Detroit River na jan hankalin wasu nau'in Gulls. Yankunan da ke cikin tafkuna da koguna a yankin suna jawo hankalin Wading Birds, waɗanda suke hutawa da kuma ciyar da su a can.
- 'Yan kwari masu girma ne, wadansu magunguna. Kodayake ba a iya gani ba, an gano Avocet na Amurka a SE Michigan.
- Bitterns ƙananan tsuntsaye ne masu launin tsuntsaye masu launin launin ruwan kasa kuma suna samuwa a cikin marshes. Suna da babbar murya. Abubuwan da aka gani a SE Michigan sun hada da Amurka da kuma Maɗaukaki.
- Gudun tsuntsaye suna da tsuntsaye masu yawa. Kayan da aka gani a SE Michigan sun hada da Sandhill Crane.
- Gulls na da fikafikan fuka-fuki, ƙafafun kafa, da ƙuƙwalwar ƙuƙwalwa. Su ne yawanci launin toka ko farar fata. Suna cin kifi da haya don abinci akan rairayin bakin teku. Kayan da aka gani a SE Michigan sun hada da Ƙungiyar Ring-Billed, Herring, da Ƙananan Baƙi. Har ila yau, an gano Rikicin Gudun a yankin.
- Herons yana da wuyõyi da ƙafafun kafa, da takardun shaida. Su ne sau da yawa fararen ko launin toka kuma ana samuwa a cikin marshes. Kayan da aka gani a SE Michigan sun hada da Sun-Crowned Night, Great Blue da Black-Crowned Herons, da Egrets.
- Phalaropes kananan ƙananan bakin teku ne da suke kama da Sandpipers. Dabbobi da aka gani a SE Michigan sun hada da Wilson, Red-Necked da Red Phalaropes.
- Plovers wasu ƙananan bakin teku ne da fikafikan fuka-fuki. Dabbobi da aka gani a SE Michigan sun hada da Kildeer, da Black-Bellied da Semipalmated Plover.
- Raillolin suna yawanci samo wading a cikin marshes kuma suna da ɗan kaza dimbin yawa. Su ne ƙananan matakan da suke da ƙananan fuka-fuki da wutsiyoyi. Suna da dogon yatsun kafa don gudu cikin laka. Kayan da aka gani a SE Michigan sun hada da King da Virginia Rail, da Sore da Common Moorhen.
- Sandpipers ƙananan tsuntsaye ne masu yawa tare da dogon takardun kudi don bincike yashi kuma suna ci kwari. Kayayyaki da aka gani a SE Michigan sun hada da Saliƙai, Spotted da Western Sandpipers.
- Terns sun fi ƙanƙara fiye da gulls kuma sun kullun wutsiyoyi. Dabbobi da aka gani a SE Michigan sun hada da Foster's, Caspian, da kuma wani lokacin Gull-Billed Terns, da kuma Tern Tern, 'yan tsiraru na Michigan.
Waterfowl
Ruwan ruwa ma suna da yawa. A hakikanin gaskiya, an rubuta jinsuna 27 tare da kewayar Detroit River kawai. Bugu da ƙari, ruwa mai yawa don yin iyo, ruwa - Ducks, Geese, Swans, Loons, Scaup - suna janyo hankalin ganyaye daji da ke tsiro a yankin da kuma ruwan da ke da wutar lantarki a bakin tekun.
- Dabbobin Duck da ke gani a Michigan sun hada da Canvasbacks, Redheads, Wood Woods, da kuma Ruwa Mafi Girma.
- Ganye ne manyan ruwan sha. Kayan da aka gani a SE Michigan sun hada da Ƙari mafi Girma, Gabatarwa da Kanada Geese.
- Loons suna da kyau kuma mai kyau a cikin ruwa amma ba daidai ba a kan ƙasa. Suna nutsewa kifaye kuma suna da kukan kirki wanda zai iya yin kuka ko dariya kamar. Abubuwan da aka gani a SE Michigan sun hada da Red-Throated da Common Common.
- Swans suna da manyan jiki, ƙafafun ƙafar ƙafa, da kuma wuyõyi masu tsawo. Kayan da aka gani a SE Michigan sun hada da Mute, Trumpeter, da Tundra Swans.
Tsuntsaye na Prey
Zai yiwu mafi ban mamaki ga yanki shine yawan tsuntsaye na ganima ko raptors wanda ke tafiya cikin yankin , ciki har da hawks, falcons, vultures, da gaggafa. Wannan shi ne sakamakon sakamakon muhalli na musamman a kusa da Lake St. Clair da Lake Erie wanda ke haifar da wata hanya ta ƙaura tare da gabas da yammacin kogin da tafkin Detroit da ke haɗuwa da su.
- Gudun hanyoyi masu girma ne, masu tayar da hankali tare da gashin tsuntsu. Sau da yawa suna da launin duhu. Dukkanin Black da Turkiyya sun sami gani a kudu maso gabashin Michigan.
- Falcons suna da fuka-fuki mai karfi don gaggawar gudu da gajere, tashoshin birane. Kwayoyin da ke gani a SE Michigan sun hada da Falcons da Amurka da Peregrine, da kuma Amurka Kestrel da kuma wani lokaci Prairie Falcons.
- Eagles suna da manyan tsuntsaye. Kayan da aka gani a SE Michigan sun hada da Bald, Golden da White-Tailed Eagles.
- Hawks farauta da rana kuma suna da fuka-fuki masu kyau da gani. Kayayyakin da ke gani a SE Michigan sun haɗa da ƙananan bishiyoyi da suka hada da Broad-Wing, Cooper's Hawk da Sharp-Shinned Hawks, da kuma manyan hawks kamar Red-Tailed Hawk.
- Osprey farautar kifi da kuma dogon lokaci, gull-kamar fuka-fuki da farin kai.
- Kwan zuma ba su da kyau kuma suna da kyakkyawan hangen nesa da ji. Kayan da aka gani a SE Michigan sun hada da Eastern Screech, Great Horned, da Snowy Owls.
Perching / Song Birds
Ƙananan bishiyoyi a cikin yankunan daji na kudu maso gabashin Michigan suna jawo hankalin kuri'a na Perching / Song Birds. Wadannan tsuntsaye suna raira waƙoƙi mai mahimmanci kuma suna da ƙafatsu huɗu masu tsayi - uku yatsun suna fuskantar gaban, daya baya - don gane rassan. A nan ne kawai samfurin iri-iri, da yawa iri na Perching / Song Birds da aka gani a SE Michigan:
- Blackbirds
- Bluebirds
- Buntings
- Lambobi.
- Chickadees
- Robins - Birnin Michigan Bird
- Orioles
- Gurasa
- Wutsiyoyi
- Thrushes
- Titmice
- Wrens
- Masu Warblers - Metro Beach Metropark ya kidaya nau'in nau'in nau'in kayan wuta. Ana ganin shawarwarin a SE Michigan, ciki har da Blue-Winged, Yellow da Kirtland's Warblers.
Duk da haka Ƙari
Bugu da ƙari, waɗannan ƙananan tsuntsaye na tsuntsaye, SE Michigan ya dauki bakuncin mutane da dama, da sauran nau'o'in da sauransu. Alal misali, an bai wa manyan bishiyoyi, Woodpeckers an ba su. Hummingbirds da kuma Goatsucker maras kyau, duk da haka, na iya zama ƙasa da tsammanin. Kodayake lakabin "Cuckoo" yana hade da tsuntsaye na wurare masu zafi, raƙuman Yellow-Billed Cuckoo yana samuwa a yankin.
Sources
- BYWAYStoFLYWAYS / Metropolitan Affairs Coalition
- Ayyukan Birding / Metroparks.com
- Michigan Audubon Society
- Tsuntsaye na Michigan / Ted Black da Gregory Kennedy (Edition na 2003)
- Tsuntsaye na Lake Erie Region / Carolyn Platt (2001 Edition / Kent State University Press)