Ba wai kawai mafi girman girmamawa a jihar ba ne, kuma shi ma itace ne
A 1963, an sanya itacen pine a matsayin yankin jihar Arewacin Carolina. Akwai nau'in jinsin bishiyoyi guda takwas da aka samo a jihar (Gabas ta Tsakiya, Loblolly, Longleaf, Pitch, Pond, Shortleaf, Mountain Mountain da Virginia), amma babu wani nau'i-nau'i iri ɗaya. Mutane da yawa sunyi la'akari da Layin Long Long da ke cikin jihar, musamman saboda gaskiyar cewa mafi girma a cikin ƙauyuka ta yankin Arewacin Carolina ake kira "The Order of Long Long Leaf Pine".
Daban-daban iri na Pine
Domin yana girma da sauri kuma yana bunƙasa a ƙasa mai yashi ko ruwa (wanda yawancin ƙasanmu yake), "Pinus palustris" shine mafi yawancin bishiyoyi a jihar. An kira shi mai suna pine saboda yana da bukatun mafiya tsawo a cikin iyalin Pine - dogayen da zasu iya girma har zuwa tsawon inci 18! Wannan itace yana da sauƙin ganewa saboda ƙwaƙwalwar buƙata kullum suna girma a bunches na uku. Furo mai tsinkaye na iya rayuwa da yawa da yawa, tare da raguwa mai girma a cikin shekaru 300.
Kudancin gandun daji na kudancin, wani ɗan itace daban-daban, ita ce alamar hukuma ta Alabama. Wannan itace ya kasance mai ban sha'awa sosai a fadin kasar, yana rufe fiye da kadada miliyan 90 (daga Virginia zuwa Florida a gabashin gabas, wanda ya wuce yammacin Louisiana da Texas). A yau ko da yake, yana rufe kawai game da kashi 3 cikin dari na wannan yanki. An yi la'akari sosai da matsayin marar iyaka ga mutanen da suka fara kafawa, tare da dukkanin gandun dajin an bar su don amfani.
Saboda kyawawan ingancin, ana amfani dashi da yawa domin gina gine-gine da tashar jiragen ruwa. Maimakon replanting the longleaf pine iri-iri, masu aikin gona shuka iri dake girma da sauri sauri. Suna da kyawawan amfani kuma suna da mahimmanci a rayuwarsu kamar yadda bishiyoyi suke. Suna da mawuyacin gaske ga hadari mai tsanani, masu dacewa da sakonni, kuma mafi yawan wutar lantarki fiye da wasu bishiyoyi, da kuma kawar da gurɓin ƙwayar ƙasa daga yanayin.
Pine ita ce itace mafi muhimmanci a masana'antar masana'antu, har zuwa 1860s, North Carolina ta ba da yawa daga cikin tagomen kasar.
Dokar Longleaf Pine
Babban darajar da farar hula ke iya samuwa a Arewacin Carolina suna da sunan wannan itace. An samo asali ne ne kawai don ziyartar manyan shugabannin, amma an riga an mika shi don girmama mutane masu daraja. An ba da kyautar "Wurin Longleaf Pine" ga mutanen da suke da "rikodin shaida na hidima na musamman ga jihar." Masu karɓa da yawa sun hada da Maya Angelou, Billy Graham, Andy Griffith, Michael Jordan, Oprah Winfrey, da Danny Glover. An ba da kyauta ne a shekarar 1964 kuma an bai wa mutane 15,000.
Daga berries zuwa tsuntsaye zuwa kifaye da sauransu, bincika sauran wuraren alamar Arewacin Carolina. Alamun Jihar Arewacin Carolina.