Abun kullun gargajiya na yin amfani da sarkar yana dauke da su don hawa motocin su a saman tuddai. Daga can, ƙarfin yana ɗaukar. Sakamakon abin da ke cikin kullun, duk da haka, maye gurbin sarkar yana dauke da sassan kaddamarwa daban-daban. Maimakon gina jirage na farko, yawancin su suna tashi daga tashar daga tasiri don saurin gudu a cikin gajeren seconds. (A hakikanin gaskiya, an kaddamar da katako mafi sauri a duniya.) Wasu daga cikinsu sun fi poky. Wasu sun haɗa da launuka da yawa a cikin hanya na tafiya.
Masu zane-zane na amfani da hanyoyi daban-daban don kaddamar da jiragen motsa jiki, ciki har da wadannan:
- Kaddamarwa ta Magnetic : Sakamakon nagartaccen abu- da kuma mummunan-caji a cikin jirgin kasa da kuma kan waƙa suna kintar da juna don sake horar da jirgin zuwa gudun. Akwai nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan ƙaddamar da ƙaddarar ƙira: waɗanda ke amfani da motar motsi na linzamin (LIM) da waɗanda suke amfani da motar haɗin linzamin linzamin (LSM). Yawancin kullun da aka kaddamar sunyi amfani da ɗaya daga cikin nau'ikan tsarin magnetic biyu. Misalan makamai masu tasowa sun hada da Cheetah Hunt mai ban mamaki a Busch Gardens a Tampa da Sky Rocket a Kennywood a Pennsylvania.
- C kaddamar da iska ta iska : Kuna san wadannan rudun hasumiya a wuraren shakatawa da ke harbe daga tushe har zuwa saman hasumiya (sa'an nan kuma sai bayan sauka)? Yawancin su suna amfani da tsarin iska mai tasowa don kaddamar da motocin hawa. Manufar dai ita ce a kan matsalolin iska da aka kwashe. Maimakon yin harbi a kan motar hawa kan hasumiya, suna amfani da iska mai tasowa don kaddamar da jirgi tare da waƙoƙi. Misali na jirgin sama mai kwakwalwa na iska shine Powder Keg a birnin Silver Dollar a Missouri.
- Kaddamar da jirgin sama : Mai amfani da motar lantarki mai amfani da ruwa mai amfani da ruwa da kuma samar da iskar gas don gabatar da wasu daga cikin mafi yawan masu caca a duniya. Misalan kamfanonin kaddamar da jirgin sama sun hada da Xcelerator a Knott's Berry Farm a California da Storm Runner a Hersheypark a Pennsylvania.
- Taya ta kaddamar da shi : Wasu 'yan kasuwa suna amfani da taya da aka sanya a cikin waƙa don bunkasa jiragensu. Babban shahararren Kwalejin Kasuwanci a Orlando Orlando na Adventure shi ne misali na taya da aka kaddamar da jirgin.
01 na 07
Mafi Girma A Gidan Gida: Maverick
Craig Lloyd / Flickr / CC BY 2.0 Kodayake shi ya mamaye miliyon 70, Maverick ba ya kusa kusa da zama mafi yawan sauri a Cedar Point a Ohio. Kuma a cikin ƙafafu 105, yana da mummunar damuwa a tsakanin ma'auratansa. Amma ƙwararru ta LSM ta fara, mai zurfi mai zurfi 95-digiri na farko digiri, mai sauƙi mai sauƙi, motsi mai haske, lokacin dadi mai dadi , da kuma babban wurin da ke kallon Lake Erie yana taimakawa ya zama daya daga cikin mafi kyaun kullun Cedar Point a ko ina .
02 na 07
Mafi Girma: Kingda Ka da Top Thrill Dragster
© Arthur Levine Ya kasance a Dala shida na Babban Adventure a Birnin New Jersey, Kingda Ka ya rushe littattafai lokacin da aka yi muhawara a shekara ta 2005. Ta amfani da tsarin shinge na lantarki, yana da mintuna 128 kuma ya hau mita 456 a kan wata kaso mai tsawo. Tun daga yanzu an kaddamar da shi a matsayin mafi sauri a duniya, amma har yanzu yana riƙe da rikodin a matsayin mafi girman duniya. Jirgin ya wuce a minti daya-amma idan ya kamata ku shiga cikin na'ura mai ban sha'awa, zai zama minti daya na rayuwarku ba za ku manta ba.
Hakan da yafi kama da "rocket roaster", mai suna Top Thrill Dragster a Cedar Point dake Ohio, ya kai mita 420 ya kamu 120 mph. Wadannan batutuwa masu daraja kamar yadda duniya ta rubuta har sai Sarkida Ka ya rushe su a lokacin da ta bude wasu shekaru bayan haka. Top Thrill Dragster kullum bayar da m smokey tafiya fiye da Kingda Ka. Don dalilai masu ma'ana, duka biyun suna biye da shi zuwa jerin ma'aunin da ke da wuya a Arewacin Amirka .
03 of 07
Mafi kyawun Kayan Wuta: Superman: Ku tsere daga Krypton
Hanyoyi shida Lokacin da aka bude a Magic Lake na Mountain Flats a California , Superman shine farkon jirgin saman duniya wanda ya kai 100 mph. An san shi a matsayin mai ba da kullun (wanda ya sauko da matakai a kan wani ɓangare na waƙa maimakon ƙaddamar da cikakken zagaye kamar na gargajiyar gargajiyar), LSM motar motar motar motar motar guda daya ta koma bayansa ta fadin ta 415. Fasinjoji sun shawo kan raunin iska guda biyu kafin ragowar su yi amfani da waƙoƙin L-shaped.
04 of 07
Mafi Girma Juyawa: Full Throttle
Jeremy Thompson, [CC BY 2.0], via Wikimedia Commons Har ila yau, akwai a cikin Ƙungiyar Magic Mountain guda shida, Ful Throttle yana amfani da motar LSM don ta yi kururuwa daga tashar a 70 mph kuma ta ƙaddamar da ƙwararren ƙafar 160-daya daga cikin mafi girman duniya a kan wani haɗuwa. Shirin na LSM na biyu ya aika da raga jirgin kasa a baya, yayin da na uku ya kaddamar da shi don wani ya tafi ƙaura 160.
05 of 07
Mafi kyaun itace: Rashin haske
Dollywood Mafi kyawun kaddamar da katako na katako na duniya (wanda aka ba shi, shi ne kaddamar da katako kawai na duniya) shine Likitan Rashin Jariri a Dollywood a Tennessee. Yana amfani da motar LSM don tsere 45 mph sama da tudu. Yankin walƙiya sa'an nan kuma ya hura 73 mph a kan digo na farko, ya zama shi mafi girma a cikin katako na duniya. Ita ce mafi kyawun kaya a Dollywood , kodayake shakatawa yana da wadata masu yawa.
06 of 07
Mafi kyauta mafi kyau a cikin gida: fansa na mummunan rauni
Universal Orlando Haɗuwa da kullun duhu da kuma abin hawan gilashi, Ƙaddar da kullun da ke cikin Cibiyar Nazarin Duniya a Orlando da Hollywood sun yi amfani da LIM motsa jiki don yin amfani da sauri don rabi na biyu na abubuwan. Don rabi na farko, "SLIMs" ko jinkirta LIMs suna daidaita yawan hawa na motocin hawa domin fasinjoji zasu iya shafan abubuwan da suka dace da rayuka da sauran abubuwan. Filanin Florida sun fi yadda takwaransa California .
07 of 07
Mafi Girma Iyaye: FireChaser Express
Dollywood Dukkanin kullun da aka kaddamar ba su kawo matukar farin ciki ba. Kayayyakin Kasuwanci na FireChaser a Dollywood ne kawai ya kaddamar da babban gudun na 35 mph, yana da ƙananan ƙuntatawa mai tsawo 39 inganci, kuma an tsara shi zuwa ga masu sauraro masu sauraro. Yana amfani da taya da aka kaddamar da fitar daga tashar sannan kuma yana amfani da sarkar sarkar don hawa dutsen tudu. Yana sa rami ya tsaya a cikin gwajin gwajin wuta. Kafin zubar da kwando da fasinjoji sun tafi kablooey, taya ta biyu ta motsa shinge ta tura motar raga a baya kuma ta koma tashar.