Assisi, Hill Town a Umbria, Italiya

01 na 05

Gabatarwar

Assisi yana da kyakkyawan birni a cikin kyakkyawan yankin Umbria a Italiya. Zuwa baƙi, 'yan garuruwa' 'tuddai' '' kamar garuruwan litattafan da lokacin ya manta; ba su ci gaba da kasancewa cikin birane masu yawa a cikin ƙarni ba, amma sun sa hanyoyi masu yawa, ƙananan ƙofofi, gine-gine, da sauran siffofi da muke da shi sosai.

Amma Assisi yafi gari mai kyau. Dubban sun zo don su bauta wa majami'u masu girma a Assisi, kuma su yi addu'a ga Francis na Assisi, wani ƙaunatacciyar ƙaunatacce.

St. Francis na Assisi (1182-1226), wakiliyar Italiya, mai suna Il Poverello , Ƙaramar Ƙarƙashin Ƙasa, saboda ya rayu kuma yayi wa'azin rayuwa mai sauƙi da talauci. Amma bai fara rayuwa ba; a gaskiya, rayuwar St. Francis na Assisi shine "labarun".

02 na 05

Bayan Fage: St. Francis na Assisi

Mutumin da muka sani a matsayin St. Francis - wani saint da aka kwatanta a cikin tsuntsaye da dabbobi, waɗanda suka rayu a cikin sauki da talauci - ba matalauta ba ne kuma ba sahibi a matashi.

Ya girma a Assisi a matsayin dan dan kasuwa mai cin gashin kansa, kuma ya kasance mai kyau mai dadi mai rai : yana so ya raira waƙa, kuma yana da matsala; Ya ƙaunaci tufafi masu kyau. Amma lokacin da garin Assisi ya yi yaƙi da Perugia lokacin da Francis ke da shekaru ashirin, aka kama shi kuma ya shafe shekaru guda a kurkuku. Da zarar ya kyauta, ya canza rayuwarsa gaba daya: Ya ba duk abin da ya mallaka ga matalauci, ya kula da kutare kuma yayi wa'azin talauci, tawali'u, da farin ciki.

Francis ya shafe shekaru masu yawa, wa'azi, da kuma mawaƙa. Ya kafa al'umma don ya bi bisa ka'idojinsa. A wannan lokacin, Ikilisiyar Katolika ta ƙunshi nauyin matsayi mafi tsanani; Francis yayi wa'azin bangaskiya tawali'u, mafi kusa da rayuwar Almasihu.

03 na 05

Basilica de San Francesco

A yau, a Assisi, mahajjata suna zuwa garken Basilica de San Francesco. Ikklisiya ta kasa, inda aka binne St. Francis, an shiga ta hanyar da ke cikin hoto, kuma abin al'ajabi ne mai ban sha'awa, tare da kayan ado mai banƙyama, wasu launin shuɗi mai launin duhu kuma suna da taurari.

A cikin crypt na coci mafi coci ne St. Francis 'kabarin. St. Francis da kansa ya so a binne shi, tare da masu laifi a kan abin da ake kira "Inferno Hill," a waje da garun birnin. Abokinsa mafi kusa, Brother Elia, ya bi wasika idan ba ruhunsa ba: ya jira har sai Francis ya zama saint, sannan a 1228 ya fara gina ginin basilica guda biyu a kan tudun da aka ba da sabon suna, da "Hill of Aljanna.

04 na 05

Upper Church na Basilica de San Francesco

Ikklisiyar majami'ar Basilica de San Francesco ta kasance mummunar lalacewa a cikin girgizar kasa a shekarar 1997: Rufin ya fadi, ya kashe mutane hudu. Abin farin cikin, yanzu an sake mayar da ikkilisiyar iska mai kyau.

05 na 05

Bayani na Dutsen Hills na Assisi

Muminai da wadanda ba muminai ba zasu iya jin dadin wannan dutsen mai kyau. Kuma har ma wadanda basu girmama St. Francis dole ne su yarda cewa wannan mawallafin, mawaƙa, matasa daji, da kuma saint wani mutum ne mai ban sha'awa a lokacinsa.