Catherine Palace kusa da St. Petersburg

01 na 10

Catherine Palace kusa da St. Petersburg

Cikin Catherine Palace kusa da St. Petersburg yana daya daga cikin manyan sarauta na duniya. An lalace sosai a lokacin yakin duniya na biyu amma an dawo da ita. Babbar sanannen labarin da aka danganta da Catherine Palace shine asalin shahararren Amber Room wanda ya ɓace a lokacin yakin. An sake gina ɗakin kuma yana da siffar musamman kamar kowane ɗaki a kowace fadar.

Binciken St. Petersburg da Katarina Catherine kusa da kusa da Pushkin tare da mai shiryarwa na gida yana iya zama hanya mafi kyau don ganin birnin. Jagorancin Allah Ushakova wani matashi ne mai ban sha'awa kuma mai haske wanda ya rayu a St. Petersburg na kimanin shekaru 12.

Allah da direbanta sun haɗu da su a filin St. Petersburg a inda jirgin jirgin silversa Cruise ya yi. Baƙi na buƙatar Visa na Rasha don barin jirgin idan suna tafiya tare da jagorar lasisi. Adireshin imel na Allah don tabbatar da wannan yawon shakatawa kuma wannan ya ishe jami'an jami'an shige da fice.

Shafuka masu zuwa na gaba ne kawai kawai daga cikin abubuwan ban mamaki na Catherine Palace, kimanin rabi an sake gina su tun daga karshen yakin duniya na biyu. Wannan bazai yi kama da yawa ba; Duk da haka, 57 daga cikin babban dakunan dakatarwa sun hallaka a lokacin yakin. Abin farin ga dukanmu, da yawa hotuna na gidan sarauta sun kasance, wanda ya taimaka wajen sake ginawa.

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Duba na waje

Catherine Palace (wanda ake kira Tsarskoye Selo ko Tsar's Village) yana cikin ƙauyen garin Pushkin, kimanin kilomita 17 daga kudu maso gabashin St. Petersburg, Rasha . Gidan sararin samaniya, zanen baroque yana da ban mamaki, kuma tsawonsa na mita 740 (2427 feet) yana da ƙarfi. Kamar yawancin St. Petersburg , an rufe fatar Catherine Palace. A waje shi ne mai laushi mai laushi, wanda aka yanka a cikin farin da gilded tare da fiye da 200 fam na zinariya.

Bitrus Mai Girma ya gabatar da kayan gidan sarauniya ga matarsa ​​Catarina a shekara ta 1710, kuma ya zama gidan zama na dangin sarauta har zuwa lokacin Tsar na ƙarshe a shekarar 1917. A lokacin mulkin Bitrus, mai suna Empress Elizabeth, girman gidan yana da muhimmanci ya karu a lokacin karni na 1700 daga mashahuriyar Bartolomeo Francesco Rastrelli, kuma Rastrelli wanda ya ba fadar gidansa baroque style. An canza tsarin Baroque na gidan sarauta a lokacin mulkin Katarina Catherine (Catherine II) don dacewa da ita da dandano na al'ada.

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Chapel

A arewacin arewacin Catherine Palace kusa da St. Petersburg, Rasha ta rushe shi ta gida biyar na zinariya na fadar fadar. Ko da yake an yi amfani da ƙari na zinariya fiye da dala 200 don yin gyare-gyare a waje na gidan sarauta, yau dai kawai zane ne kawai.

04 na 10

Long Hallway Yana Bayyana Hanyoyin Bincike

Catherine Palace an shimfiɗa ne tare da dukkan ƙofofin daidai daidai nesa daga ganuwar waje. Saboda haka, baƙi suna tsaye a ƙofar za su iya ganin dubban ƙafãfu kuma ta hanyar ɗakunan da yawa. Tun da gidan sarauta yana da madubai da windows, haske ya sa wannan ra'ayi ya fi ban sha'awa. Wannan hallway yana kama da hallways a Hermitage .

05 na 10

Catherine Palace Centerpiece - Babban Majalisa ko Babban Ballroom

Babbar Majami'ar (wanda aka fi sani da Grand Ballroom) ita ce ɗakin Rastrelli da ke kusa da Catherine Palace kusa da St Petersburg, Rasha. Babbar Majami'ar ta kusan kamu 56 da fadi da tsawon mita 154. Babbar Majami'ar ta kasance a bene ta biyu kuma ta zauna a fadin fādar. Sassan biyu na windows suna bunkasa girma da girma. Yankin tsakanin windows an rufe shi da madaurin gilded. Rufi yana da fentin da aka fizge, da kuma shimfidar da aka yi a cikin bene. Kowane ɗayan manyan kayan aikin da ke rufe bangon yana da kyau a kanta.

Lokacin da kake tsaye a daki, zaku iya kusan hotunan 'yan takara na karni na 18 na jin dadin kiɗa da wannan dakin ban mamaki.

06 na 10

Menene ya faru da gidan Amber lokacin yakin duniya na biyu?

Dakin dakin amber shine mafi shahararren ɗakin a Catherine Palace, kuma an yi amfani dashi a matsayin binciken. Sarki Frederick William na Prussia ya ba Bitrus Babbar asalin asalin amber bayan Bitrus ya ƙaunace su a ɗaki a fadar Frederick. An gina ginshiƙai masu tsalle-tsalle masu tsalle-tsalle 16 da ƙafa fiye da 100,000 na amber. Nazi ya rarraba ginshiƙan amber kuma ya tura su daga Rasha zuwa Jamus a lokacin yakin duniya na biyu, kuma ba a taɓa samun su ba. Mafi yawan asiri ya danganta ƙarshen rukunin dakin amber, kuma mutane da yawa sun yarda cewa har yanzu sun kasance a Jamus. 'Yan wasa na Rasha sun fara yin amfani da fasahar amber ta hanyar amfani da tsoffin fasahohi a farkon shekarun 1980, kuma an buɗe ɗakin a jama'a a shekarar 2003.

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Bedroom of Maria Fiodorovna

Babbar Jagora Catherine II (Catarina Catherine) ba ta son salon Baroque da aka yi amfani da ita a cikin Catherine Palace kusa da St. Petersburg, Rasha. Ta fi son tsarin da ake yi na gargajiya, da kuma fadar sarauta da masanin Scotland Charles Cameron ya yi na da kyau ga kyakkyawar kyakkyawa mai kyau, tsabtace kayan ado, da kuma zaɓi na kayan ado. Ɗaya daga ɗakunan Cameron tsara shi ne ɗakin kwana na Maria Fiodorovna, wanda shine matar Grand Duke Pavel Petrovich, magajin gadon sarauta. A wannan ɗakin, Charles Cameron ya yi amfani da hanyar da ya fi dacewa da shi na yin amfani da mujallar Pompei a cikin siffofi uku. Dakin yana da Romanci!

08 na 10

Gidan cin abinci mai cin gashi

Charles Cameron yayi amfani da iliminsa na zamani na Roman da kuma kayan ado a cikin zane na Gidan Abinci na Green a Catherine Palace kusa da St. Petersburg, Rasha.

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Hermitage Pavilion

Gidan na Hermitage ya zauna a nesa daga Catherine Palace kuma yana daya daga cikin lambuna biyu na gonaki. Ma'anar katangar ta Hermitage ita ce ta zama wurin zaman gida ko nishaɗi ga 'yan gidan sarauta. Harshen Rastrelli ya sa kantin Hermitage ya kasance kamar gidan sarauta.

Ɗaya daga cikin abubuwan mafi ban sha'awa na wannan wuri na jinkiri shi ne amfani da kayan aiki don tada tebur da aka riga aka shirya tare da abinci a cikin Babban Hall na babba bene. Masu ziyara za su yi wa kansu ba'a kuma suna yin hira a lokacin ba zato ba tsammani kwalliya za su buɗe buɗaɗɗiya masu ban sha'awa suna nuna farin ciki ga kowa.

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Gudun hanyoyi a St. Petersburg - Kasuwanci, Tarihi, da Tarihi

Bayan yawon bude ido a cikin Cikin Catherine da kuma yin tafiya a cikin gonaki, Allah yana daukan baƙi don wani abincin dare a wani gidan cin abinci mai suna St. Petersburg na yau da kullum - Teaspoon. Wannan gidan cin abincin da ake amfani da ita yana nuna nauyin kyawawan bishiyoyi da naman alade mai sanyi, kuma yawanci yana cike da mazauna.

Babbar ginin a wannan hoton shine babban shagon gine-gine na St. Petersburg - Gostiny Dvor. Wannan shahararren shagon kasuwancin nan na biyu yana rufe dukkanin gari. An gina Gostiny Dvor a tsakanin 1761 zuwa 1785 kuma yana daya daga cikin manyan shaguna na duniya. Asali daga cikin kantin sayar da kayayyaki ya ƙunshi shagunan shaguna 175 da suka wuce, amma a yau shi ne kawai babban ɗakin ajiya.

Alla ya nuna irin abubuwan da muke da shi na ban sha'awa irin su wannan wanda matafiya zasu rasa kawai a kan motar ta hanyar bas. Ranar ranar tunawa ce a St. Petersburg da Catherine's Palace.

Hotunan Hotuna na Petersburg - 69 karin hotuna na St. Petersburg

Ɗaukar Hotuna na Peterhof - Babban Tarihi na Babban Tarihin Bitrus