Tarihi da Ma'anar Tricolor
Ƙasar Mexico ta nuna alfahari da taɗaɗɗa a kan gine-ginen Mexica da kuma wurare a ko'ina cikin ƙasar. Amma ka san abin da ja, fari da kore alama? Me game da hoton a tsakiyar? Karanta don gano dalilin da yasa flag na Mexico ya dubi kamar yadda yake a yau da kuma yadda ya bunkasa a tsawon lokaci.
Flag na Mexico
Ƙungiyar Mexican ta ƙunshi nau'i uku a tsaye, launin fari da ja, tare da makamai na Mexican a cikin tsakiyar farar fata.
Kwallon makamai yana nuna zane-zane na zinari wanda ya kasance a kan cactus pear cactus kuma yana zubar da maciji a cikin kwakwalwarsa da hagu. Yanayin tutar yana da 4: 7 (Ko da yake flag na Italiya yana da launuka iri ɗaya, ana nuna bambancin launin na Mexican tawurin inuwa daga launuka, alamar alama a tsakiya da kuma siffarsa, fasalin Italiyanci shine 2: 3). Kullin Mexico, tare da makamai makamai na Mexican ( escudo nacional ) da kuma ta ƙasar Mexican, an dauke shi daya daga cikin 'yan kasa da ke' yan tawaye , '' alamomi '' na Mexico, kuma hakan yana nuna girmamawa ga jama'ar Mexicans. An kafa sashin kasa na yanzu a ranar 16 ga Satumba, 1968, kuma doka ta tabbatar da shi ranar 24 ga Fabrairu, 1984.
Tarihi da Ma'ana na Flag na Mexica
Ƙaramar farko na Mexico, wadda mahaifin 'Yancin Independence na Mexico ya fara , Miguel Hidalgo, ya kasance daidai da hoton Lady of Guadalupe , wanda shine yanayin da ke cikin kasar har yau.
Shugaban farko na kasar, Guadalupe Victoria (wanda aka fi sani da shi José Miguel Ramón Adaucto Fernández da Félix amma ya canza sunansa don nuna nasara ga 'yan Spaniards a samun' yancin kai na Mexican), ya dauki wannan hoton a cikin yaki kuma ya canza sunansa bayan da aka kai hari a Oaxaca na 1812.
Ƙungiyoyin tsaro na uku sun karbi launuka a lokacin yakin basasa, wanda ke da nufin kare tsarin addinin Mexica, 'yancin kai, da kuma hadin kai.
Kogin Mexico kamar yadda yake a yau an karbe shi a 1968, ko da yake an yi amfani da tutar mai kama da haka tun daga shekara ta 1821. Harshen launin kore yana nuna 'yancin kai, farar fata ta wakilci addini da kuma jan ƙungiyar jama'ar Amurka da Turai, amma a lokacin da aka kafa kasar karkashin jagorancin Benito Juarez (wanda ya kasance shugaban Mexico daga 1858 zuwa 1872) ma'anar launuka an daidaita shi ne don wakiltar bege (kore), hadin kai (na fari) da jinin 'yan asalin kasar (red).
Ma'aikatar Makamai na Mexican
Ƙarƙashin makamai na Mexico shine hoton da yake wakiltar labarin wanda ya hada da hanyar da Aztecs suka zo don zaɓar shafin da suka gina garinsu na Tenochtitlan (inda Mexico City ke tsaye a yau). Aztec, wanda aka fi sani da Mexica ("meh-shee-ka"), wani yanki ne da ke tafiya daga arewacin kasar. Jagoransu, wanda sunansa Tenoch, ya sanar da shi a cikin mafarki da Allah na yaki, Huitzilopochtli, cewa za su zauna a wurin da za su sami wani gaggafa a kan wani cactus pear da ke cin nama. Wurin da suka ga wannan duniyar ba shi da kyau - wani wuri mai faduwa a tsakiyar tafkuna uku, amma wannan shi ne inda suka zauna suka gina babban birnin Tenochtitlan.
Yarjejeniya
Lokacin da aka nuna flag na Mexican, mutanen Mexico suna kallo da hannun dama na sanya su a sallar a kan ƙirjinsu tare da hannun hannu kuma dabino yana fuskantar ƙasa. A makarantu, ana koyar da 'ya'yan Mexica don yin rantsuwa da tutar (Juramiento a la Bandera) wanda shine:
¡Bandera de México!
Legado de nuestros héroes,
zuwa gami
de nuestros padres y nuestros hermanos.
A kwanakin baya ne mai tsanani
A cikin mahimmanci na gaskiya
cewa hacen de nuestra patria la nación onwe, humana y generosa
Wannan shi ne abin da ya dace da shi.
wanda aka fassara shine:
Flag na Mexico!
Gwargwadon dakarunmu,
alama ce ta hadin kai
iyayenmu da 'yan uwanmu.
Mun yi alkawarin za mu kasance da aminci
ga ka'idojin 'yanci da adalci
wannan ya sa mu mahaifarmu
masu zaman kansu, al'umma masu mutunci da karimci
wanda muke mika wuya ga rayuwar mu.
Ranar Dayar
Fabrairu 24 ita ce ranar Flag a Mexico kuma an yi bikin ne tare da bukukuwan jama'a suna girmama girmamawa na Mexican.