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Frank Lloyd Wright a California
Frank Lloyd Wright ta Ennis House. John Edward Linden / Corbis / Getty Images Idan kun kasance mai zanen ginin Frank Lloyd Wright - ko kuma babban gine-gine a cikin al'amuran, abubuwan kirkirar California za su iya zama cibiyar tsakiyar wasu lokuta masu zuwa - ko kuma hutu mai tsawo. Gida zuwa ɗaya ko duk tunaninsa ya zakuɗa a ko'ina cikin California daga San Francisco zuwa Los Angeles da kuma sauran wurare masu mahimmanci na California, kamar wuraren cin kasuwa da wuraren shan magani.
A cikin shekarun 1920 kamar aikin Frank Lloyd Wright da hangen nesa, ya fara binciken sababbin ra'ayoyi kuma yana so ya kawo aikinsa a yamma.
Da farko tare da zane don gidan GeorgeC Stewart a 1909, kuma ya ƙare tare da Ikilisiya na Redding Pilgrim a 1957, Frank Lloyd Wright ya sanya sa hannu a kan yankin California. Za ku ga cewa kusan dukkanin zane-zane ya ba da wani abu a cikin al'ada: Mafi yawan abubuwan da ya halicce su sun kasance kusan kwayoyin da kewaye da su kamar dai sun fito ne daga yanayin da suke kewaye da su.
A cikin duka, gine-gine 26 Frank Lloyd Wright da aka tsara a California suna tsaye. Abin mamaki shine, kawai biyu sun rasa: Residence B a Hollyhock House da Wright ta Harper Avenue Studio a Birnin Los Angeles. Zaka iya ganin wuraren da suke a kan taswirar Googe.
Aikin da Frank Lloyd Wright ya yi a California yana da muhimmanci. Cibiyar Nazarin Harkokin Kasuwancin Amirka ta sanya Frank Lloyd Wright na goma sha bakwai a matsayin mafi yawan wakiltar gudunmawarsa ga al'ada na Amurka. Uku daga cikinsu suna California: Hollyhock House a Los Angeles, VC Morris Gift Shop a San Francisco da Hanna House a Palo Alto.
Yawancin mutanen kirkirar na Frank Lloyd Wright sun kasance gidajen zama, amma ya kuma gina gine-gine na California, shaguna, da kuma cibiyar gwamnati. Frank Lloyd Wright gine-ginen gine-gine sun hada da cibiyar kasuwanci a Birnin Los Angeles, wani kantin sayar da kyauta a San Francisco, wani coci a Redding da kuma cibiyar farar hula a San Rafael. Lissafin da ke cikin waɗannan shafuka:
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Bude don Tours
Frank Lloyd Wright ta Hollyhock House. MichaelJLocke / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 4.0 Kawai 'yan Frank Lloyd Wright' yan gine-ginen suna iya samun dama ga jama'a. Ƙungiyoyin jama'a da aka ambata a sama suna bude ga kowa, amma kawai kintsin gidaje suna buɗe don yawon shakatawa. Kuma har ma a wancan lokacin, wa] annan matsalolin da suke da wuyar ganewa, ana rufe su ne don sabuntawa. Ina bayar da shawarar dubawa tare da wani daga cikinsu kafin shirin tafiya kawai don ziyarci.
Wadannan gine-ginen Wright da za ku iya ziyarta ko yawon shakatawa:
Marin Civic Cibiyar tana ba da rangadin gwanon wannan ginin gwamnati sau ɗaya a wata ko zaka iya sauke wata hanya mai shiryarwa daga shafin yanar gizon su.
Hanna House yana buɗewa don yawon shakatawa 'yan kwanaki a wata. Bincika halin yanzu a gidan yanar gizon Hanna House.
Hollyhock House yana buɗewa bayan sake ginawa da sake gyara wani daga gine-gine a kusa da shi zai iya farawa da ewa ba.
An sayar da Ennis House ga mai zaman kansa a shekara ta 2011. Yanayi na sayarwa yana buƙatar budewa ga jama'a kwana 12 a kowace shekara, amma ina tsammanin wannan ba zai fara ba har sai an daidaita tsarin kuma gyara, tsarin da zai iya ɗauka shekaru da yawa.
Mrs. Clinton Walker House a Carmel na bude rana daya a shekara a matsayin wani ɓangare na ayyukan sadaka.
Wuraren Gida: Masu girmamawa, masu kyau masu ziyara za su iya shiga cikin mafi yawan waɗannan wurare a lokacin da suka bude, amma kada ku sa ran su ba ku yawon shakatawa. Mafi yawan abin da za ku iya yi shi ne dubi: Ƙarin Kasuwancin Anderton a Beverly Hills, Kundert Medical Clinic a San Luis Obispo da Redding ta Pilgrim Congregational Church .
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Lists: Frank Lloyd Wright na California
Frank Lloyd Wright ta Ennis House. Mike Dillon / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 2.5 Yayin da yake aiki, Frank Lloyd Wright ya gina wasu hanyoyi, wanda ya fara da style Prairie a ofishinsa a kusa da Chicago. Daga can, ya koma cikin wasu hanyoyi waɗanda aka yi wahayi zuwa gare su daga wurare da ya yi aiki a ciki.
Gidan Gidan Gida
Wright ya tsara kawai siffofi hudu ƙananan suturar takaddama wadanda ya kira fasalin kayan aiki. Suna duk a Kudancin California: Ennis House , Housekeeper House , Millard House / La Miniatura da kuma Freeman House .
Desert Rubble Construction
Wani salon da ya samo asali ne a Arizona a Taliesin West, ƙauyukan hamada suna amfani da duwatsu masu mahimmanci da sifa wanda aka yi da siffar katako.
Misalan California: Arch Oboler Gatehouse da Eleanor's Retreat , Berger House , Pilgrim Church Congregational
Usonian gidaje
An tsara shi don iyalai na tsakiya, waɗannan ƙananan gidaje guda ɗaya suna nuna haɗin kai a cikin gida kuma an gina su ne a wani salon "L" kamar Hanna House (wanda yake bisa harshe), Sydney Bazett House , Buehler House , Randall Fawcett House da Kundert Medical Clinic a San Luis Obispo.
By Kwanan wata
1909: George C. Stewart House
1917: Hollyhock House
1923: Gidan gidan John Store
1923: Samuel Freeman House
1923: George da Alice Millard House
1923: Mabel da Charles Ennis House
1936: Hanna House
1939: Sidney Bazett House
1939: Ginin gidan
1940: Gidan Gida na Arch Oboler da Eleanor's Retreat
1948: VC Morris Gift Shop
1948: Maynard da Katie Buehler House
1948: Mrs. Clinton Walker House
1950: Arthur-Mathews House
1950: Wilbur C. Pearce House
1950: Robert da Gloria Berger House
1952: Ƙarin Kasuwancin Anderton
1955: Kundert Medical Clinic
1955: Randall Fawcett House
1955: Cibiyar Civic Marin
1957: Robert G. Walton House
1958: Dr. George Ablin House
1958: Ikilisiya na Ikilisiya na Pilgrim
1923 da 2001: Nakoma Clubhouse