Kodayake hurricanes ba su da yawa a cikin Caribbean kamar yadda mutane da yawa ke tunani, suna yin tasiri a wasu lokuta sau ɗaya a shekara, kuma masu tafiya a lokacin hawan hadarin ya kamata a koya musu abin da za su yi tsammani daga hadari daban-daban - daga Category 1 zuwa Category 5 -narwar bisa ga Siffar Saffir-Simpson.
Mene ne Saffir-Simpson Scale, kuma menene waɗannan ma'anar suke nufi?
Ma'anar: Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale yana da kashi 1 zuwa 5 dangane da mummunar iska da iska.
Sakamakon haɓaka - samfurin injiniya Herb Saffir da masanin kimiyya mai suna Bob Simpson - Ana amfani da shi na National Hurricane Center na Kasuwancin Kasuwanci ta Duniya, kuma ita ce hanyar da aka yarda da ita a duniya don auna yawan ƙarfin magungunan cyclones (hurricanes).
Matakan ya hada da:
- Category Daya Hurricane (iska mai karfi 74-95 mph, 64-82 kt, ko 119-153 km / hr): iskar iska mai hadarin gaske zai haifar da wasu lalacewa, ciki har da ƙananan lalacewa na waje na gidaje, ƙwanƙasa rassan bishiyoyi, ƙwanƙasa ƙananan bishiyoyi, da yawa lalacewar layin wutar lantarki, da kuma fitar da wutar lantarki.
- Hurricane na Biyu na biyu (iska mai ƙarfi 96-110 mph, 83-95 kt, ko 154-177 km / hr): Haskar iska mai hadarin gaske za ta haifar da lalacewa, ciki har da babban lalacewa na waje, gidaje da ƙananan bishiyoyi an katange, kuma an tabbatar dashi mai karfi don dogon lokaci - kwanaki zuwa makonni
- Tsarin Hurricane na Uku (Rahotanni masu ƙarfi 111-130 mph, 96-113 kt, ko 178-209 km / hr): Tashin lalacewar zai faru da irin wannan hadari, ciki har da lalacewa na waje na gida, da yawa bishiyoyi da aka kwarewa da hanyoyi da yawa sun katange, kuma iyakanceccen iyakokin ruwa da wutar lantarki
- Tsarin Hurricane na hudu (iska mai gogewa 131-155 mph, 114-135 kt, ko 210-249 km / hr): Wadannan hadari suna iya haifar da lalacewa, ciki har da hasara na rufin gini da / ko wasu ganuwar waje, yawancin bishiyoyi da aka fizge da mafi yawan layin wutar lantarki zuwa ƙasa, ƙuntataccen wurin zama saboda ƙuƙwalwar lalacewa, da kuma fitar da wutar lantarki har tsawon makonni zuwa watanni
- Siffar Hurricane ta biyar (iska mai ƙarfi da ta fi ƙarfin kilo 155 m, fiye da 135 kt, ko fiye da 249 km / hr): Cutar lalacewar zai faru. Za a rushe gidaje masu yawa da yawa, bishiyoyin da aka fadi da sassan wutar lantarki za su ware wuraren zama, za a yi amfani da wutar lantarki tsawon makonni zuwa watanni, kuma mafi yawan yankunan ba za su iya zama ba.
Don ƙarin bayani game da sikelin, duba shafin yanar gizon National Hurricane Center.
Misalai:
Aikin Hurricane Danny na Category 1 ya buga Lake Charles, Louisiana a shekara ta 1985 kuma ya tashi daga hadari mai zafi, zuwa guguwa na Cutar, sannan ya koma yanayin hadari.
Fasahar 2 na Hurricane Erin ya buga tashar Atlantic na Florida a 1995 inda ya haddasa ambaliyar ruwa, da bishiyoyi, da kuma hadarin jirgin sama sau daya a Jamaica.
Kwalejin Hurricane na Katolika na Katrina ya shahara a Louisiana a shekara ta 2005 inda ya haddasa mummunar lalacewa, musamman ma ya haifar da fashewar tsarin salula a New Orleans. Wannan mummunar hadari ne a Amurka tun daga cikin guguwa ta 1928.
Babban guguwa na 4 mai Girma na Galveston ya bugi Galveston, Texas a 1900 kuma ya hada da iskoki mai karfi da tsayi mai tsayi 15 da ya hallaka gidaje da gine-gine.
Aikin Hurricane na Category 5 Andrew ya shawo kan lalacewar mummunar lalacewa a kudancin Florida a shekarar 1992.
Caribbean Tafiya a Lokacin Lokacin Hurricane
Don ƙarin bayani game da tafiya zuwa Caribbean kamar yadda ya shafi hurricanes, bincika jagoranmu zuwa labaru da gaskiya game da hadari a Caribbean.
A lokacin da kuka yi tafiya a Caribbean, ku tuna cewa wasu tsibiran sun fi sauƙi don fuskantar hadari fiye da wasu - Bermuda da Bahamas sun rataye a saman wadanda ake zargi, yayin da tsibirin Caribbean - Aruba, Barbados, Curacao , da dai sauransu. - kuma yammacin Caribbean suna da wuya a buga su kamar tsibirin Gabas.
Bincika Kasuwancin Kasuwan Kasuwanci da Bayani a Kwanan