A 1937, marubuci Danish Karen Blixen ya wallafa daga Afirka , littafin littafi wanda ya ba da labari game da rayuwarta a kudancin Kenya. Littafin, wanda daga bisani ya sake ba da kyautar fim din Sydney Pollack na irin wannan sunan, ya fara da layin da ba a iya mantawa da shi ba "Ina da gonar a Afirka, a karkashin ƙauyen Ngong Hills" . A yanzu, wannan gonar gargajiya na Karen Blixen Museum, ta ba da damar samun izini ga baƙi don su sami sihirin Blixen.
Karen's Story
Haihuwar Karen Dinesen a 1885, aka girmama Karen Blixen a matsayin daya daga cikin manyan marubuta na karni na 20. Ta girma a Danmark amma daga bisani ya sake komawa Kenya tare da uwargidansa Baron Bror Blixen-Finecke. Bayan sun yi aure a Mombasa a shekara ta 1914, ma'auratan sun fara son shiga kasuwancin kofi, suna sayen gonar farko a yankin Great Lakes. A 1917, Blixens ya kawo gona mai yawa a arewacin Nairobi . Wannan gona ne wanda zai zama Karen Blixen Museum.
Duk da cewa an dasa gona a wani tudu da aka yi la'akari sosai don gina kofi, Blixens ya kafa game da kafa wani shuka a sabuwar gonarsu. Karen mijin, Bror, bai da sha'awar gudanar da gonar, yana barin mafi yawan nauyin alhakin matarsa. Ya bar ta kadai a can sau da yawa kuma an san shi marar aminci ga ita. A shekarar 1920, Bror ya nemi a sake saki; kuma bayan shekara guda, Karen ya zama manajan aikin gona.
A cikin rubuce-rubucensa, Blixen ya ba da labarin abubuwan da ke faruwa na rayuwa kadai a matsayin mace a cikin al'umma mai girma, da kuma tare da mutanen Kikuyu na gida. Daga karshe, shi ma ya ci gaba da ba da labarin ƙaunarta tare da babban dan wasan wasan kwaikwayo Denys Finch Hatton - dangantaka da yawa ana girmama shi a matsayin daya daga cikin manyan abubuwan tarihi na tarihi.
A 1931, aka kashe Finch Hatton a wani jirgin saman jirgin saman jirgin sama da aka lalace a lokacin da aka yi fama da fari, rashin daidaituwa da kasa da kuma faduwar tattalin arzikin duniya.
A watan Agustan 1931, Blixen ya sayar da gonar kuma ya koma ƙasar Danmark. Ba za ta sake ziyarci Afrika ba, amma ta kawo sihirinta a rayuwa a Afirka , wanda aka rubuta a karkashin asalin Isak Dinesen. Ta ci gaba da wallafa wasu ayyukan da aka ambata, ciki har da bikin Babette da Bakwai Gothic Tales . Bayan barin Kenya, Karen ya kamu da rashin lafiya a duk rayuwarta kuma ya mutu a 1962 shekara 77.
Tarihin Tarihi
Sanarwar Blixens a matsayin M'Bogani, gonar Ngong Hills ita ce misali mai kyau na gine-ginen mallaka na gine-gine. An kammala shi a shekarar 1912 ta hanyar injiniyan Ingila Åke Sjögren kuma ya saya biyar bayan Bror da Karen Blixen. Gidan ya shugabanci gonaki 4,500 na ƙasar, 600 acres da aka horar da gonar kofi. Lokacin da Karen ya koma Danmark a 1931, mai sayarwa Remy Marin ya sayi gonar, wanda ya sayar da gonar a cikin 20-acre.
Gidan kansa ya wuce ta wasu wurare daban daban har sai da gwamnatin Danish ta saya shi a shekarar 1964.
Danes ya ba da kyauta ga sabuwar gwamnatin kasar Kenya saboda karbar 'yancin kansu daga Birtaniya, wanda aka samu a cikin watanni 196 na farko a farkon watan Disambar 1963. Da farko, gidan ya zama Kwalejin Nutrition, har zuwa lokacin da aka gabatar da littafin Pollack na Daga Afrika a shekarar 1985.
Fim din - wanda ya yi farin ciki da Meryl Streep kamar yadda Karen Blixen da Robert Redford a Denys Finch Hatton - ya zama kyan gani. Idan aka fahimci hakan, Gidajen Kasa na Kenya ya yanke shawarar canza gidan tsohuwar Blixen a gidan kayan gargajiya game da rayuwarta. An bude Karen Blixen Museum ga jama'a a 1986; ko da yake ba da gangan ba, gonar ba shine abin da aka nuna a fim ba.
The Museum A yau
Yau, gidan kayan gargajiya yana ba baƙi damar samun damar dawowa a lokaci kuma kwarewa da kyau na Blixen ta Kenya.
Abu ne mai sauƙi a tunanin mazauna mulkin mallaka suna zaune a kan shayi a kan gidan yarinya na gida, ko kuma don horar da hotuna na Blixen da ke tafiya cikin gonar don gaishe Finch Hatton a dawowarsa daga daji. An sake mayar da gidan da ƙauna, ɗakunan da ke cikin ɗakunan ajiya sun haɗa da abin da Karen ke da shi.
Tawon shakatawa masu jagora suna ba da hankali game da rayuwar mulkin mallaka a farkon karni na 20, da kuma tarihin kofi na kofi a kasar Kenya. Masu ziyara za su iya jin labarin labarun Blixen a gonar, sun kawo rayuwa ta hanyar abubuwan sirri ciki har da littattafan da Finch Hatton ya kasance da lantarki wanda Karen yayi amfani da ita don ya sanar da ita lokacin da yake gida. A waje, gonar kanta tana da kyau ziyartar, domin yanayin zaman jin dadi da kuma ra'ayoyi masu ban mamaki game da Gidan Dutsen Ngong.
Bayanai masu dacewa
Gidan kayan gargajiya yana da nisan kilomita 6/10 daga tsakiyar Nairobi a cikin yankunan da ke da arziki na Karen, wanda aka gina a kan ƙasar da Marin ya fara bayan Blixen ya dawo Denmark. Ana buɗe gidan kayan gargajiya a kowace rana daga karfe 9:30 na safe - 6:00 am, ciki har da karshen mako da kuma lokuta na jama'a. Ana gudanar da ziyartar tafiye-tafiye a ko'ina cikin yini, kuma kyauta mai kyauta yana ba da kyauta na Afirka daga ban da al'adun gargajiyar gargajiyar kasar Kenya.