Labarun da ke da sha'awa: Tarihin kariya na kudancin Afrika

Fiye da kome, Afirka na sananne ne saboda irin dabbobin da suke da shi . Yawancin dabbobin da basu yarda da albarkatunsa, rainforests, duwatsun da wuraren da ba a samuwa a duniya ba, samar da safari a Afirka . Duk da haka, wasu daga cikin dabbobin daji mafi yawan Afirka suna fuskantar hadarin gaske.

Cutar cutar da ke cutar da wuraren daji na nahiyar shine babban alhaki, kamar yadda rikice-rikice akan albarkatu da yawancin mutanen Afirka suka girma. Gudanar da kokarin da ake yi na karewa shine kawai bege ga nau'in haɗari irin su gorilla gabashin da baki baki, kuma sau da yawa, wannan kokari ya dogara ne akan sadaukar da dakarun da ke aiki don kare kariya a yankunansu. Wadannan jarrabawar sun hada da jita-jita, masu ilimin ilimi da masana kimiyya, dukansu suna aiki a bayan al'amuran, yawanci ba tare da jin dadi ba kuma sau da yawa a babban hadarin mutum.

A cewar kungiyar Game Rangers ta Afrika, an kashe mutane akalla 189 yayin da suke aiki tun 2009, da dama daga cikinsu sun kashe su. A wa] ansu yankuna, akwai rikici tsakanin 'yan kiyayewa da yankuna, wanda ke ganin alamar karewa a matsayin damar da za a yi amfani da shi don kiwo, aikin noma da farauta. Sabili da haka, masu kare kariya da ke fitowa daga wadannan al'ummomin suna fuskantar saurin zamantakewa da kuma haɗarin jiki. A cikin wannan labarin, zamu dubi biyar daga cikin mutane da yawa, da yawa maza da mata wadanda ke riskar da shi don ceton namun daji na Afrika.

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  Sylvester Kampamba, Zambia

  An bayar da lambar yabo ta kyautar kyautar ta Disney ta Chevrolet a shekarar 2017 a matsayin sabon Jami'in Ilimi na Zambia a Arewa maso gabashin Zambia. Kowace shekara, Kampamba yana koyar da kungiyoyin matasa game da muhimmancin kiyaye lafiyar rhino - a cikin aji, kuma a kan safar sauti a cikin yankin Arewacin Luangwa. Kodayake 'ya'yan Kampamba suna koyarwa a kusa da iyakokin wuraren shakatawa, yawancin su ba su taba ganin rhino - jinsin da aka sanya shi ba a Zambiya. Ta hanyar karfafa musu girmamawa da fahimtar rukunin gine-gine na rhino, Kampamba yana wucewa ga son kansa don kiyayewa ga tsara mai zuwa.

• 02 na 05

  Kishin Mpofu, Zimbabwe

  Kishi Mpofu ita ce Babbar Tracker na Farin Cikin Kyau, wanda ba riba ba ne wanda ke taimakawa wajen kare yawancin kare namun daji na Zimbabwe. Mpofu na da alhakin ganowa da kuma saka idanu biyar masu kare kare kare dangi a Hwange National Park. Hakanan da cututtuka da ciwon gidaje, karnuka suna fuskantar hadari daga kamawa cikin tarun daji. Saboda haka, ƙwarewar gano wuraren karnuka masu mahimmanci yana da mahimmanci. Lokacin da aka ba Mpofu lambar kyautar kyautar kyautar Disney a shekarar 2007, ya yi amfani da kuɗin da ya ba shi don sayen mikiya don ƙauyensa, wanda yake a kan iyakar Hwange. A cikin haka, ya nuna wa abokansa cewa za su iya amfana daga kiyaye kare tsuntsaye, taimakawa wajen inganta dangantakar abokantaka tsakanin sadaka da ƙauyen.

• 03 na 05

  Collet Ngobeni, Afirka ta Kudu

  Collet Ngobeni na ɗaya daga cikin mambobi na mambobi na Black-Poaching Unit na Black Mamba. Ƙungiyar, wadda ita ce mafi yawan mata, ta lashe gasar zakarun duniya ta Duniya a shekara ta 2015. Black Mambas an sadaukar da su don kare namun dajin a cikin Kudancin Kruger National Park, kuma suna ciyar da kwanakin da suke kullun wurin shakatawa suna nema ga sansanin karnuka da kuma fararen kaya. . Tun daga shekarar 2013, kungiyar ta kama magunguna shida da kuma rage yawan mutane a cikin yankin da 76%. Black Mambas kamar Ngobeni ba su da lafiya, suna dogara ne akan fama da horarwa don horar da magoya bayan masu cin hanci da rashawa. Ngobeni ya ce shawararta ta shiga Mambas ita ce ta bukaci ta adana al'adun kudancin Afrika ta mutanen da ke gaba - ciki harda 'yarta.

• 04 na 05

  Tom Lalampaa, Kenya

  Samburu daga West Conservancy Community Conservancy a arewacin Kenya, Tom Lalampaa ya kammala karatun digiri tare da MBA a Gudanarwa na Nasara daga Jami'ar Nairobi bayan da al'ummarsa suka tattara kudaden da ake bukata don aika shi zuwa makaranta. Tun daga shekara ta 2006, yana aiki ne a matsayin mai ba da taimako a matsayin Mataimakin Harkokin Kasuwancin Arewa na Arewacin Rangelands don bunkasa da hada kai a cikin kudancin Kenya. Matsayin Lalampaa a matsayin samfurin Samburu wanda aka amince da shi kuma ya mutunta shi ya taimaka masa wajen inganta zaman lafiya a tsakanin al'ummomin yankunan da ke yankin, da kuma kiyaye lafiyar dabbobin da ke cikin hatsari. Ya lashe kyautar Tusk don karewa a Afrika a shekara ta 2013, kuma kyautar Stanford Bright don ci gaba a shekarar 2016.

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  Jackson Kabuyaya Mbeke, Jamhuriyar demokiradiyar Congo

  Bayan ya sanya kansa ta hanyar makarantun dabbobi, Jackson Kubuyaya Mbeke ya fara fuskantar babbar matsalar Gorillar Grauer ta DRC , yayin da yake shiga cikin ƙididdigar Gorilla a Tayna Nature Reserve. A shekara ta 2008, an hayar shi don taimakawa wajen ginin Gorilla Rehabilitation and Conservation Education Center kusa da Kasugho, wanda shine dalilin da ya sa mazaunan Grauer suka yi marayu. Duk da haka, rikici a Jamhuriyar Demokradiyyar DRC ya sa aikin ya ci gaba - amma Mbeke ya ci gaba da inganta ra'ayin Birnin har sai an kammala shi a 2010. A halin yanzu, Mbeke shi ne babban Daraktan Kwango na Kwango na Congo, wanda ke da nufin sake gyara matasa da gorillas. daga karshe ya sake mayar da su cikin cikin daji. Yana kula da dukan ayyukan, kuma yana da muhimmin hanyar haɗin tsakanin aikin da al'umma.