Lake Titicaca wani wuri ne mai ban sha'awa da mai ban sha'awa, wani rudun ruwa, mai zurfi na ruwa wanda ke kewaye da shimfidar wurare na Altiplano na Peruvian (Andean Plateau). Mutane da yawa baƙi suna jin haɗin haɗin ruhaniya a nan, ko kuma mummunan ma'anar abin mamaki na halitta, jinin da ya wuce al'amuran su na jiki.
A nan, duk da haka, za mu kasance da kafa ɗaya a ƙasa (ko watakila tudu) yayin da muka dubi wasu abubuwan da suka fi ban sha'awa game da Lake Titicaca: mafi yawan tafkin ruwan tafkin a kudancin Amirka da kuma babbar tafkin tsuntsaye a duniya .
Lake Titicaca a Lissafi
- Tsawon gari - kilomita 3,200 (kilomita 8,300). Don kwatantawa, Lake Ontario yana da nisan kilomita 7,340.
- Length - Kamar yadda kake gani daga wannan taswirar Lake Titicaca, tafkin ya fadi daga arewa maso yamma zuwa kudu maso gabas don nesa na kimanin kilomita 120 (190 km).
- Width - A cikin mafi girma mafi girma, tafkin yana kimanin kilomita 80 (80 km).
- Matsakaicin matsayi - mita 107
- Zurfin mafi girma - mita 920 (mita 280). Mafi zurfin ɓangaren tafkin yana cikin kusurwar gabas; wasu samfurori sun sanya wannan matsakaicin iyakar kusa da mita 997 (mita 304).
- Altitude - Lake Titicaca yana da tayin mita 12,507 (mita 3,812) sama da tekun. Wannan ya fi Cusco (mita 11,152) amma ya fi ƙasa da mafi girman matsayi a kan Train Inca (13,780 feet). Dubi wannan tebur na tebur na biranen Peruvian da kuma wuraren shakatawa don ƙarin kwatanta.
- Yanki - Lake Titicaca yana da yanki na kilomita 21,726 (56,270 km2). Wannan dan kadan ne fiye da dukkanin yankin jihar Virginia (24,230 sq mi) da kuma girman girmansa kamar Croatia (21,851 sq mi).
- Yawan adadin masu adawa tsakanin - 25 zuwa 27 masu yawan gaske suna gudana cikin Lake Titicaca. Wasu daga cikin wadannan koguna suna da karfin raguwa saboda raƙuman yanayi da ruwan sama da kuma ragowar gilashi da ke gudana da koguna da koguna na tafkin Lake Titicaca.
- Yawan ambaliyar ruwa - Daya: Kogin Desaguadero. Ruwa yayi hasara mafi yawan ruwa ta hanyar evaporation.
- Gudanarwa - 15 ° 45'S 69 ° 25'W (kusan tsakiyar a tsakiyar tafkin). Dubi karin hotuna da ke nuna ainihin yanayin duniya da na duniya na Lake Titicaca.
Lake Titicaca da suka wuce
- Shekaru - Bisa ga Cibiyar Gidan Duniya ta UNESCO, Lake Titicaca na daya daga kasa da tsuguna ashirin da yawa a duniya, kuma an yi imanin cewa kimanin shekara uku ne.
- Mutum na farko - Rayuwa da tsibirin Lake Titicaca sun kasance sun kasance tun daga zamanin duniyar, akalla har ma asalin al'ummomin Andean na farko. Kasashen da suka kasance suna iya zama a cikin wannan yanki sun hada da Former, Tiwanaku, Colla Lupaka da Inca.
- 'Yan adam na yanzu - Lake Titicaca ya raba tsakanin Peru (yamma) da Bolivia (gabas). Babban mazauna a bakin tafkin lake sun hada da Puno a Peru da Copacabana a Bolivia.
- Mota - Ƙananan fasinja da kuma jiragen ruwa. Mafi girma jirgin ruwa shine Manco Capac car taso kan ruwa, mallakar PeruRail.
- Major Islands - Amantani, Taquile (Peru), Isla del Sol, Isla de la Luna, Suriki (Bolivia). Har ila yau, wa] annan tsibiran na} asar Uros, wa] anda ake yin su ne, daga wa] ansu raguna.
- Tattalin Arziki - Fishing da yawon shakatawa suna da muhimmanci ga tattalin arzikin yankin.
- Dabun daji - Lake Titicaca yana da gidaje iri iri na 26, da tsuntsayen tsuntsaye iri iri. Frogs, toads, da kuma fiye da 20 nau'o'in nau'i na kogin ruwa katantanwa kuma zaune a ko kusa da tafkin.
- Weather - Lake Titicaca da kewayen tuddai masu tasowa suna jin dadi ga yanayin sanyi don yawancin shekara. Ruwan iska yana fitowa daga tafkin zai sa abubuwa su ji dadi sosai.
- Matsayin da aka kare - Lake Titicaca ana kiyaye shi ta dokar Peruvian (matsayi na kasa). An kuma sanya shi a matsayin dandalin Ramsar a shekarar 1998. Lake Titicaca yana daya daga cikin shafuka bakwai na Peruvian suna jiran Dattijon Ayyukan UNESCO; idan an yarda, zai zama daya daga cikin tarihin UNESCO na Duniya na Duniya a Peru.
Sources:
Worldlakes.org - Labarin Lake: Titicaca (Lago Titicaca)
Yarjejeniya Ta Duniya ta UNESCO - Lake Titicaca