Gudana Hasken Haske a kan Kitge na Malay History
An gina tsakanin 1984 zuwa 1986, masallacin Malacca Sultanate Palace wani zamani ne na fadin Istana (fadar sarauta) wanda ya kasance a wannan wuri a garin Malacca a karni na 15. Manufar fadar Palace - dangane da bayanai daga kamfanin Malaysian Historical Society da kungiyar Artists Association of Melaka - ya kamata a sake rubuta Istana daga masallacin Malacca Sultan Mansur Shah, tsarin da aka gina a 1465 kuma ya hallaka a 1511 ta hanyar kai hare-haren 'yan Portugal.
An yi la'akari kadan game da ƙarshen gidan sarauta a hannun ikon yammaci; Bayan haka, Mansur Shah ya yi mulkin mallaka a Malacca a matsayi mai girma na siyasa da al'adu, kuma fadar sarauta a halin yanzu ta kasance cikin darajar daukaka lokacin da Malais (mafiya yawan kabila a Malaysia) ke da iko.
Throwback yau da kullum: Karanta wannan Tarihin Tarihin Malacca, Malaysia don kallon hellofta na birnin. Don ƙarin mahallin kan tarihin Malaysia, karanta About.com Asian History na dauka akan Malaysia - Facts and History.
A Replica na Long Lost "Istana"
Malay Annals , wanda aka rubuta a karni na 17, shine littafi ne na farko na Malais na yankin, kuma sashinsa ya nuna daukakar Istana a zamanin Sultan Mansur Shah. "Tsohon kyan gani shine kisa na gidan," in ji marubucin Annals. "Babu wani fadin a fadin duniya kamar shi."
Amma kamar yadda Malais suka gina a itace maimakon a dutse, babu Istanas tsira daga waɗannan kwanakin. Sai kawai daga Malay hikayat (tarihin tarihin) zamu iya nazarin tsari da bayyanar Istanas na yore: Malacca Sultanate Palace ya zana daga irin wadannan hanyoyin don gina ginin da muke gani a Malacca a yau.
Masallacin Sarkin Malacca Sultanate na yanzu yana da tsayin daka, ginin gine-gine uku da mita 40 da rabi 40. Duk abin da aka gina fadar itace - itace daga Kayu Belian ( Eusideroxylon zwageri ) wanda aka shigo daga Sarawak, yayin da shimfidar da aka yi a Kayu Resak (itace na Vatica da Cotylelobium ). Fure-furen na fure da na kullun suna fadi a cikin ganuwar katako, wanda ya nuna ma'anar Malay na gargajiyar na Malay (woodcarving).
An gina dukan gini daga ƙasa ta jerin ginshiƙai na katako. Ba a yi amfani da kusoshi a cikin gine-gine ba; A maimakon haka, itace ana sassaƙa itace don daidaitawa ta hanyar al'ada.
Wandering Malacca: Karanta jerinmu na abubuwa goma da za a yi a Malacca, Malaysia don ƙarin ayyukan a wannan tarihin tarihi. Malacca tafiya mai yawon shakatawa ya kamata ya ba ka kyakkyawan labarun birnin.
Nuna a cikin fadar Sarkin Malacca Sultanate
Don shiga masallacin Sarkin Malacca na Malacca, za ku hau dutsen tsakiyar mataki zuwa mataki na farko - amma ba kafin ku cire takalma ku bar su ba. (Yanayin Malay a cikin waɗannan sassan yana buƙatar barin barin takalma a ƙofar kafin shiga gida, har ma wasu ofisoshin tilasta wannan doka.)
Dakin bene yana kunshe da ɗakunan dakuna da dama da ke kewaye da wani hallway da ke kewaye da kewaye.
Gidan zauren na gaba yana nuna birane da dama na yan kasuwa da suka yi kasuwanci tare da Malacca a kwanakinsu: jerin jinsunan da ke tsaye a cikin Siamese, Gujarati, Javanese, Sinanci da kuma 'yan kasuwa na Larabawa, kowannensu yana saye kayan ado na kowane rukuni. (Mannequins suna kama da an dauke su daga wani kantin sayar da kantin sayar da kayayyaki, wani dan kasuwa na Siamese yana da fuska mai ban dariya a yammaci da murmushi.)
Sauran abubuwan da suke nunawa tare da haɗin gine-ginen suna nuna alamomi (kambi) na Sultans na Malaysia; da makaman da Malay suka yi amfani da su lokacin Malaman Sultanate; dafa abinci da cin kayan aiki da aka yi amfani da su a waɗannan kwanakin; da kuma ayyukan wasanni na Malais a karni na 15.
Domin dubawa a cikin shaguna na Malacca Sultanate Palace, ci gaba zuwa shafi na gaba.
Babban jam'iyya a kan matakin farko na Sultanate Palace na Malacca ya raba tsakanin ɗakin kursiyin da kuma wani abin da yake nunawa wanda yake haskakawa a kan rayuwar jaririn Malay Annals, Hang Tuah. Wannan shi ne daya daga cikin manyan tarihin halitta guda biyu a fadin Palace, wanda kuma shine macen mai suna Tun Kudu a bene na biyu.
Labarun Hang Tuah da Tun Kudu sun haɓaka dabi'u na Malay na kwanakin su - nuna aminci ga ubangijinsu fiye da sauran - a cikin wani tsari wanda zai iya zama kamar anachronistic ga mai gidan kayan gargajiya na yau.
Alal misali, yawancin abubuwan da ke nunawa a kan Hang Tuah yana kula da duel din tare da abokinsa mafi kyau na Hang Jebat. Labarin ya ce an gurfanar da Hang Tuah ne ga sultan kuma aka yanke masa hukumcin kisa, amma mai girma vizier ya ɓoye shi wanda bai yarda da rashin laifi ba.
Gidawar Jebat, abokin abokantaka na Hang Tuah, ba ta san cewa Hang Tuah yana da rai ba, saboda haka yana gudu a cikin fadar. Sanin cewa kawai Hang Tuah na da masaniya don kayar da Hang Jebat, vizier ya nuna Hang Tuah ga sultan, wanda ya gafarta Hang Tuah a kan cewa ya kashe abokinsa. Abin da ya yi, bayan kwana bakwai na fadace-fadace mai tsanani.
A wani bangare kuma, labarin Tun Kudu, matar Sultan Muzzafar Shah, ta daukaka Malay "manufa" na sadaukarwa ta mata. A wannan yanayin, babban mai girma na Sultan Muzzafar Shah ya nace cewa farashin da zai yi na barin aikinsa shine aure ga matar Sarkin Sultan.
Don yin gajeren lokaci, Tun Kudu ya ba da farin ciki kuma ya watsar da Sarkin Sultan ya auri mai girma vizier. Ayyukanta sunyi kyau ga makomar Malacca, a matsayin mai girma vizier mai girma (ɗan'uwarsa, Tun Perak) mai hangen nesa wanda yake karfafa ikon Malacca a yankin.
Samun Sarkin Sultanate
Masallacin Malacca Sultanate Palace yana tsaye a ƙarƙashin tudun Saint Paul Hill, dacewa a ƙarshen hanyar da take kai tsaye daga ruguwa na Ikilisiyar Saint Paul a ƙasa mafi girma.
Zuwa kusa da Sultanate Palace ya ƙunshi wasu gidajen tarihi da suka shafi tarihi da al'ada na Malacca da Malaisai: Gidan Tarihin Stamp, Masallacin Islama na Malacca, da Malacca Architecture Museum.
Bayan binciken cikin ciki na fadar, za ku iya fita a tsakiyar matakan kuma ku miƙe tsaye ga "lambun da aka haramta" dama a fadin fadar, wani lambun daji wanda ya sa ya yi amfani da wuraren raye-raye da aka tanadar ga harem na Sultan.
Dole ne masu buƙatar biya kudin ƙofar MYR 2 (kimanin dala 50 na Amurka, karanta game da kudi a Malaysia). Ana buɗe Fadar a kowace rana sai dai ranar Litinin, daga karfe 9 zuwa 6pm.
Don ƙarin bayani game da kasar, karanta jagoran tafiya na Malaysia, ko kuma duba dalilanmu mafi muhimmanci don ziyarci Malaysia.
Domin kallon rayuwa don rabuwa daban-daban na jama'a na Malacca, karanta mu a gidan Baba da Nyonya Heritage Museum a Chinatown, ko duba jerin jerin abubuwan da suka faru a cikin Chinatown ta Malacca.