Ofishin Jakadancin San Miguel Arcangel shi ne karo na goma sha shida wanda aka gina a California, wanda mahaifin Fermin Lasuen ya kafa ranar 25 ga Yuli 2597 . Sunan San Miguel ya fito ne daga Saint Michael, Kyaftin Runduna na Allah.
Fahimtar Facts game da Ofishin Jakadancin San Miguel Arcangel
Ofishin Jakadancin San Miguel shine kadai tare da zane-zane na asali. Ya kasance na karshe da za a lalata
Ina Ina Ofishin Jakadancin San Miguel Located?
Ofishin Jakadancin San Miguel yana a titin 775 na Mission a San Miguel, CA. Zaka iya samun adireshin, hours, da kuma wurare a shafin yanar gizo na San Miguel.
02 na 17
Ofishin Jakadancin San Miguel Interior
Intanet, Ofishin Jakadancin San Miguel. David Madison / Getty Images
Ikilisiya na waje na da kyau, kuma gine-gine yana da sauki. Duk da haka, an yi masa ado a ciki da frescoes . Wani abu mai ban mamaki shi ne "ido mai-ido duka na Allah" sama da bagade.
03 na 17
Ofishin Jakadancin San Miguel Altar
Altar, Ofishin Jakadancin San Miguel Arcangel. Richard Cummins / Getty Images
An tsara zane akan bagadin hadaya "ido mai-ido duka na Allah."
Allon a kan bango a baya da babban bagadin ana kiranta reredos. Za ka iya gano game da shi da kuma karin kalmomi a cikin ƙamus na California .
04 na 17
Ofishin Jakadancin San Miguel Pulpit
Gida a San Miguel Mission. Richard Cummins / Getty Images
Gidan aji yana da masaniya ga coci na wannan lokaci, wanda aka ɗaga sama da ƙasa don yin sauki. Wannan hoton yana nuna jirgi mai sauti wanda ke rataye a sama don ya nuna muryar firist a ƙasa zuwa ga ikilisiya.
Frescoes a Ofishin Jakadancin San Miguel suna daga cikin mafi kyau da kuma mafi kyau-kiyaye duk wani California California, musamman bayan da sabuntawa a farkon 2000s.
An yi zane-zane na farko a 1820-21, wadanda Indiyawan Indiya suka zana, tare da aiki tare da diflomasiyyar Spain da kuma dan wasan kwaikwayo Esteban Carlos Munras na Monterey. An kira salon ne neoclassical, kuma ana daukar hoto a wani lokacin da ake kira trompe l'oeil wanda ke nufin "wawa ido." Baya ga ginshiƙan blue da kuke gani a nan, kayan ado na bango sun haɗa da yatsun karya da marmara.
06 na 17
Ofishin Jakadancin San Miguel Choir Loft
Ƙungiya na Choir a San Miguel Mission. L * E * O / Flickr / CC BY-NC 2.0
Ƙungiyar mawaƙa tana tsaye a gaban ƙofar cocin.
07 na 17
Ofishin Jakadancin San Miguel Cemetery
Cemetery a Ofishin Jakadancin San Miguel. Rachel Titiriga / Flickr / CC BY 2.0 Wannan hurumi yana da wasu alamomi masu ban sha'awa, ga mutane daga ko'ina cikin duniya waɗanda aka binne su a San Miguel a cikin marigayi 1800s.
08 na 17
Ofishin Jakadancin San Miguel State Landmark Plaque
Ofishin Jakadancin San Miguel Alamar Tarihi. Rachel Titiriga / Flickr / CC BY 2.0
Ofishin Jakadancin San Miguel shine jihar California mai lamba 326.
09 na 17
Ofishin Jakadancin San Miguel Ofishin Jakadancin Bells
Ana ganin waɗannan karrarawa daga kaburbura, a kan wani shinge mai tsawo a bayan babban coci. Su tsarin da suka rataya ba shi da wani ɓangare na manufa na asali, amma Jess Crettoll ya gina shi a cikin tsakiyar shekarun 1930, wanda ya fito daga Switzerland. Mafi girma ƙararrawa an ce ana kimanin kilo dubu biyu kuma an yi shi a shekara ta 1888 ta hanyar narkewa da kuma sake yin gyaran fuska shida da karyewa daga sauran ayyukan.
A cewar shafin yanar gizon, Uba Mut ya ba da kudi don yin kararrawa, kusan $ 653, wanda zai zama fiye da $ 15,000 a yau. Kara karantawa a nan.
10 na 17
Ofishin Jakadancin San Miguel Courtyard
Fountain a Ofishin Jakadancin San Miguel. Richard Cummins / Getty Images
Gidan filin shi ne iyakokin iyaka ga baƙi, amma mun sami wannan kallon ta hanyar filin jirgin sama.
11 na 17
Ofishin Jakadancin San Miguel Kitchen
Kitchen a Ofishin Jakadancin San Miguel. Ed Bierman / Flickr / CC BY 2.0 Wannan abincin yana daga cikin gidan kayan gargajiya, wanda ke bude don yawon shakatawa kullum.
Olive Press a Ofishin Jakadancin San Miguel. mlhradio / Flickr / CC BY-NC 2.0
Za a girbi zaitun kuma a saka su a cikin jaka, sannan an sanya jaka tsakanin allon biyu kusa da kasa. Yayin da ma'anar ta tsakiya ta juya, sai ta guga jakar da man zaitun ya gudu zuwa cikin rami a ƙasa.
14 na 17
Ofishin jakadancin San Miguel Ofishin Jakadancin Bell
Ofishin Jakadancin a San Miguel. mlhradio / Flickr / CC BY-NC 2.0
Ofishin Jakadancin San Miguel ba shi da wata wasikar ƙwallon ƙafa kamar sauran ayyuka, kuma mafi yawan tarihinsa, karrarawa sun rataye daga jikin katako. Bell na farko ya fashe, kuma Ofishin Jakadancin San Antonio ya ba su wannan, ya jefa a Mexico City a 1800. An rubuta shi "SS Gabriel AD 1800."
Wannan kararrawa ta yanzu tana ratayewa a gaban aikin, a karkashin ɗayan arches. Wadannan kwanakin, an rufe shi ne don kare tsuntsaye, amma mun kama wannan hoton kafin su saka sauti a ciki. Wannan kararrawa
15 na 17
Tarihin Ofishin Jakadancin San Miguel: 1797 zuwa Yau
Gidan hasumiya a sansanin filayen, Ofishin Jakadancin San Miguel Arcangel. Witold Skrypczak / Getty Images
Lokacin rani na 1797 yana aiki ga mahaifin Fermin Lasuen. Ranar 24 ga Yuli, 1797, ya kafa manufa ta uku a lokacin bazara, wanda ake kira Saint Michael. Yana kusa da wani babban Indiyawan Indiya wanda ake kira Cholam ko Cholami. Rabin haɗin tsakanin San Luis Obispo da San Antonio, ya ba da wuri don dakatar da El Camino Real.
'Yan Indiyawan Salinan sun ji game da Uban kafin su zo kuma suna da sha'awar shiga su. A San Miguel Ofishin Jakadancin, yara 25 aka yi musu baftisma. Dogon lokaci, zaman lafiya ya fara.
Shekaru na farko na San Miguel Mission
Uba Buenaventura Sitjar shine shugaban farko. Uba Juan Martin ya koma wurinsa. A ƙarshen shekara ta farko, Uba da Indiyawan sun gina gine-gine mai tsawon mita 71, wani ɗaki na ado, da gidan.
San Miguel Ofishin Jakadancin 1800-1820
San Miguel Ofishin Jakadancin ya girma da sauri. Fiye da 1,000 neophytes sun kasance a cikin 1803. A cikin 1805, akwai 47 gidaje Indiya.
Duk da yanayin talauci da yanayin zafi, San Miguel Mission ya yi nasara. Indiyawa sun zo su zauna da aiki. Wasu suna aiki a gonaki da gonakin inabi ko masu makiyaya. Wasu sun koyi zama masassaƙa, dutse masu maƙera, maƙera, masu sutura, masu saƙa, ma'aikatan fata ko sauran sana'a. Ma'aikata sun yi kyau sosai wajen yin tudun rufi kuma suka sanya 36,000 daga cikinsu tsakanin 1808 da 1809.
Wani mummunan wuta ya hallaka mafi yawan gidajen gine-ginen San Miguel da kayan aiki a 1806, amma sauran ayyuka sun taimaka musu. A shekara ta 1810, San Miguel yana da dabba 10,558; 8,282 tumaki da kuma dawakai 1,597.
San Miguel Mission a cikin 1820s-1830s
Mahaifin Martin ya mutu a 1824. Mataimakinsa, Juan Juan Cabot ya ci gaba. A shekara ta 1827, mahaifin Cabot ya ruwaito cewa San Miguel yana da hanyoyi masu yawa da ke kan iyakokin yankin da ke da nisan kilomita 18 a kudu da kudu, 66 miles a gabas da 35 mil yamma. Har ila yau, ya bayar da rahoton cewa yana da wani gidan ado a bakin tekun San Sanin.
A wani wuri mai zafi a kudancin aikin, Dad Cabot yana da tsari wanda aka gina a inda Indiyawa zasu iya kwantar da hankali daga rashin jinin zuciya, cutar ta jiki.
Ofishin Jakadancin na San Miguel yana da kyakkyawar dangantaka tare da mutanen. A shekara ta 1831, lokacin da lamarin ya fito, Indiyawa zasu iya barin, amma babu wani daga cikinsu.
Tsararrewa
Ofishin Jakadancin San Miguel shi ne na karshe da aka yi a ranar 14 ga watan Yuli, 1836. Bayan shekaru uku, yawancin 'yan kasar sun tafi. Uba Abella, mahaifin Franciscan na ƙarshe ya bar, ya mutu a 1841.
A 1846, Gwamna Pio Pico ya sayar da ƙasar da gine-gine. Sabon maigidan ya zauna a ciki kuma yana da ɗakin ajiya a can. Bayan Zinariya Rush, shi ne wurin tsayawa ga masu aikin hakar gwal da ke tafiya daga Los Angeles zuwa San Francisco, kuma an yi amfani dasu don saloon, daya daga cikin shahararren El El-Camino Real.
A 1878, cocin Katolika ya dawo. Uba Philip Farrelly ya zama babban fasto.
Ofishin Jakadancin San Miguel a karni na 20
A 1928, Uba Franciscan sun dawo. Bayan girgizar kasa a shekara ta 2003, an riga an gyara aikin tsohon aiki. Sabuntawa ya ci gaba.
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Ofishin Jakadancin San Miguel Layout, Tsarin Gida, Gine-gine da Ruwa
Ikklisiya ta farko an rushe shi a cikin wuta a 1806. A cikin 1808, iyaye suka gina gine-gine, masassaƙan katako da sacristy.
A 1814, gini ya fara ne a wani sabon coci. Ba da daɗewa ba a shirya domin rufinta, amma ya dauki lokaci mai yawa don kawo katako na rufi daga duwatsu masu kusa, kusan kilomita 40, kuma ikilisiyar ba ta kammala ba sai 1818. Ginin yana da kamu 144 da rabi, kamu 27 da fadi 40 tsayi, tare da matakan kafar kafa shida.
Ofishin Jakadancin San Miguel hoto a sama ya nuna alamar shanu. An samo shi daga samfurori da aka nuna a Ofishin Jakadancin San Francisco Solano da Ofishin Jakadancin San Antonio.