Yaushe ne Pongal a 2018, 2019, 2020?
An yi bikin Pongal a lokaci ɗaya a kowace shekara, a farkon watan Tamil, Thai. Wannan bikin ya fara ranar 13 ga Janairu ko 14 kuma yana faruwa a kwana hudu.
- A 2018, kwanakin Pongal ne ranar 13 ga watan Janairu. Babban bukukuwa na faruwa a ranar 14 ga Janairu (wanda aka sani da Surya Pongal ko Thai Pongal). Dubi kalandar.
- A shekara ta 2019, kwanakin Pongal na 14-17. Babban bukukuwa na faruwa a ranar 15 ga Janairu.
- A 2020, kwanakin Pongal sun kasance 14-17. Babban bukukuwa na faruwa a ranar 15 ga Janairu.
Ranar Pongal Dattiyar Bayanai
Muhimmancin kowane kwanakin kwanakin Pongal shine kamar haka:
- Bhogi Pandigai (Janairu 13, 2018) - a ranar Jumma'a ta Margazhi a kan kalandar Tamil. Wannan lokaci yana girmama allahn ruwa, Indra, don samar da isasshen ruwan sama don amfanin gona. Ana amfani da puja na musamman kafin girbi. Masu aikin gona suna yin sujada ga rana da ƙasa ta wurin shafawa kayan aiki tare da sutura sandalwood. Kwanan nan ana amfani da shi don tsaftace gidan da tattara kayan da ba a so, wanda aka sa a cikin wuta da aka yi da itace da kuma dung. Wannan alama ce ta kawar da mugayen halaye, zalunci, da haɗe-haɗe. Mutane suna shafe gidajensu kuma suna ado ƙofar da kolam (rangoli).
- Surya Pongal / Thai Pongal (Janairu 14, 2018) - a ranar farko ta watan Thai a kan kalandar Tamil. Ya dace da Makar Sankranti, bikin bikin girbi na hunturu a dukan Indiya, wanda ya nuna farkon rana ta watanni shida zuwa arewa (lokacin Uttarayanam) da kuma yanayin zafi. Wannan lokaci yana girmama allahn rana, Surya, don samar da isasshen haske da makamashi don amfanin gona. Gudun daji suna nuna shirye-shiryen Pongal tasa, wanda aka miƙa wa rana da kuma rabawa tare da ƙaunataccen. An yi, yana fuskantar gabas zuwa gabas, ta hanyar tafasa shinkafa na farko na kakar tare da madara da sukari. Haskaka shi ne lokacin da tasa ta ɓace a yayin dafa abinci, yana nuna yawan abu.
- Mattu Pongal (Janairu 15, 2018) - an sadaukar da shi ne don bauta wa shanu, wanda ke ba da taimako ga manoma a gonaki da madara don sha. Ana shayar da shanu da kayan ado, da ruwa mai turmeric, da kuma fenti akan kawunansu. An ba su wani biki na musamman (ciki har da Pongal tasa) kuma an yarda su huta don ranar. Wasan gargajiya na jallikattu (wani nau'i na shanu) yana cikin ɓangare na bikin kuma yana faruwa a garuruwan Tamil Nadu. Duk da haka, kwanakin nan sun zama masu rikici saboda rashin amincewa daga masu gwagwarmayar kare hakkin dan Adam, wadanda suke so a dakatar da su.
- Katya Pongal (Janairu 16, 2018) - Ana ciyar da tsuntsaye (musamman crows) a matsayin mai kyau a wannan rana. Mata suna ba da tsuntsayen da ke da alaƙa da launin shinkafa a cikin wani tsararren da aka kira Kaka Pudi Kannu Pudi, kuma suna yin addu'a don lafiyar 'yan'uwansu. A yau ana kiran wannan rana Kaanum Pongal. "Kaanum" yana nufin ganin, kuma yana da wani abin farin ciki wanda ke murna da fita tare da abokai da dangi.
Ƙari game da bikin Pongal
Nemi ƙarin bayani game da bikin Pongal kuma ku duba hotunan yadda ake yin bikin Pongal a wannan hoton hotunan bikin bikin Pongal.