Sabuntawa: Hurricane Maria ya mamaye Puerto Rico a cikin watan Satumba na shekara ta 2017. A sakamakon mummunar guguwa, tsibirin na fuskantar matsananciyar wahala - kuma kungiyoyi masu yawa sun shiga cikin goyon baya ga kokarin gaggawa da sake ginawa. Nemo yadda zaka iya taimaka.
Yawancin mata da yawa sun yi mamakin ainihin yanayin dangantakar dake tsakaninsu tsakanin Puerto Rico da Amurka. Kuma, don zama gaskiya, yana iya rikicewa, domin yana da mahimmanci na zamantakewa, tattalin arziki, da siyasa.
Alal misali, wuraren sayar da litattafai a Amirka sun sanya jagororin tafiya zuwa Puerto Rico a cikin sashen "Ƙungiyar Kasashen Duniya" maimakon "Tafiya na Gida," inda yake. A gefe guda kuma, Puerto Rico na da fasaha na Amurka. To, mene ne amsar? Binciki a nan.
Shin, Jihar Puerto Rico ne, a Jihar Amirka?
A'a, Puerto Rico ba jihar ba ne, amma a Commonwealth na Amurka. Wannan matsayi yana ba da damar kasancewar tsibirin zuwa tsibirin kuma ya ba Puerto Rico damar nuna alamarta. Duk da haka, gwamnati na Puerto Rico, yayin da yake da alhakin ɗakin alhakin gari, ya faɗo a majalisar Amurka. Gwamnan da aka zaɓa a Puerto Rico ya zama babban jami'in gwamnati a tsibirin.
Shin Puerto Ricans Amurka ne?
Haka ne, Puerto Ricans sune 'yan kasar Amurka da kayan shafa game da 1.3% na yawan jama'ar Amurka. Suna jin dadin duk amfanin amfanin ƙasa, sai dai: Puerto Ricans da ke zaune a Puerto Rico ba za su iya zabar shugaban Amurka ba a babban za ~ e (wanda aka ba da damar jefa kuri'a).
Shin Puerto Rico na so ya zama Jihar Amurka?
Gaba ɗaya, akwai makarantu uku na tunani a kan wannan batu:
- Mafi rinjaye na Puerto Ricans suna so su ci gaba da kasancewa a matsayin matsayi na Commonwealth.
- Ƙasar maras kyau amma sansanin murya yana son zama zama Amurka. Cibiyar dalilan su na da hakkin yin zabe da kuma karuwar kuɗi daga Washington, DC.
- Ƙananan marasa rinjaye suna son 'yancin kai a Puerto Rico, suna jayayya cewa girman kai na kasa da kuma cikakkun ikon mulki zai zama daidai da yawan ciwo na sabuwar ƙasa wadda ba ta tallafawa taimakon agaji.
A Wace hanya ne Puerto Rico M?
A mafi yawancin, ana barin ginin tsibirin rana zuwa yau zuwa ga gwamnatin gida. Puerto Ricans sun zaba da kansu jami'an gwamnati da kuma tsarin su na kama da gwamnati kamar tsarin Amurka; Puerto Rico yana da Tsarin Mulki (aka ƙaddamar a 1952), Majalisar Dattijan da Majalisar wakilai. Dukansu Ingilishi da Mutanen Espanya su ne harsunan hukuma na tsibirin. Ga wasu wasu misalan misalai na matsayi mai zaman kansa na Puerto Rico:
- Wanda ya lashe "Miss Universe" na shekara ta 2006 shine Miss Puerto Rico, ba Miss Amurka ba.
- A cikin Wasannin Olympics, Puerto Rico filayen nasu 'yan wasa, daga Amurka.
- Puerto Ricans ba su daina shigar da kudin shigar kudin shiga na tarayya sai dai idan suna aiki ga gwamnatin tarayya.
( {Asashen Virgin Islands na Amirka kuma na da 'yan wasan Olympic da kuma Miss Universe.).
Ta Yaya Hanyar Puerto Rico "Amirka"?
Amsar mafi sauki shine cewa a ƙarshen rana ƙasar Amurka da mutanenta 'yan ƙasa ne na Amurka. Bugu da kari:
- Kudin Puerto Rico shine dala ta Amurka.
- Puerto Ricans suna aiki a cikin sojojin Amurka.
- Tsibirin yana amfani da sabis ɗin gidan waya na Amurka.
- {Asar Amirka ta fice a Babban Birnin Puerto Rico.