Yana da muhimmanci a fahimci kudaden kuɗin kuɗin ƙasa kafin ku isa can - idan ba don wani dalili ba sai dai ba ku ba da dama ga $ 100 don cin abincinku ba lokacin da kuka yi nufin ba da kyauta na $ 10!
Kudin Australiya yana da sauƙin aiki tare da shi, kamar yadda ya zo a cikin launuka iri-iri da yawa don sauƙi na ganewa.
Ka'idojin
Kudin da ke cikin Ostiraliya ya ƙunshi biyan kuɗi da tsabar kudi, kuma ƙididdigar tasowa daga darajar 5 ¢ zuwa $ 100.
Duk da yake bankunan da tsabar kudi na kudin na Australiya sun fi sauƙi su bambanta da juna fiye da sauran ƙasashe kamar kudin Amurka, har yanzu yana da kyakkyawan ra'ayin da za a saba da ƙungiyoyi kafin. Koyo don haɓaka dabi'u daban-daban tare da launi da girman girman hanya hanya ce don hana rikicewa.
A cikin kudin na Australiya, akwai 100 ¢ a kowace dollar, kamar yadda yanayin yake tare da kowane nau'i na ƙimar kuɗi. Idan aka kwatanta da dala ta Amurka, darajar dollar ta Australiya ta bambanta daga kimanin 50c na greenback a tsakiyar 2000 zuwa zuwa sama da dala ta Amurka a cikin shekaru biyar masu zuwa, wanda shine kyakkyawan labari ga masu tafiya zuwa Australia!
Australia's Colorful Banknotes
Biran kuɗi na Australiya, wanda za'a iya kira su takardun kudi a wasu ƙasashe, duk suna da daraja fiye da tsabar kudi.
Saboda ƙididdiga, sun kasance kamar haka:
- $ 5 - ruwan hoda / m
- $ 10 - blue
- $ 20 - orange
- $ 50 - mustard yellow
- $ 100 - kore.
Kamar yadda aka ambata, kowane banknote wani launi daban ne, wanda zai rage yiwuwar rikitarwa.
Bayanan $ 5 shine ruwan hoda mai haske a launi kuma yana nuna nau'o'in nau'i na nau'ar Australiya na asali, hoto na majalisar majalisar a babban birnin Australia, Canberra , da kuma fuskar Sarauniya Elizabeth II, inda ya nuna matsayin zama na Australia a Birtaniya Commonwealth.
A watan Satumbar 2016 aka saki sabon bayanin dala $ 5 tare da siffofi na hanzari don rashin lafiya.
Shafin $ 10 yana da launi mai launi, kuma a halin yanzu yana fasalin Andrew Barton (Banjo) Paterson, marubucin mawaki na Australiya, kuma a gefen baya, Dame Mary Gilmore, wani mawaki na Australia.
Likitan $ 20 shine launin launi mai laushi, kuma ya nuna mace mai cin gashin kanta Mary Reibey a kan mummunar cutar, kuma wanda ya kafa motar motar motsa jiki ta farko a duniya, John Flynn yana a gefe.
Rubutun $ 50 na launin rawaya a launi da siffofin ɗan littafin Australiya mai suna David Unaipon, kuma a gefen baya, mace na farko na mambobin majalisar Australia, Edith Cowan.
Rubutun $ 100 yana nuna wakilin soprano Dame Nellie Melba, kuma a gefen baya, masanin injiniya Sir John Monash.
Sizes da Shafuka
Hanyoyin bankin Australian suna da bambanci daban-daban, ko da yake suna tsaye ne. Ƙananan bayanin kula shine $ 5, kuma suna karuwa a girman da darajar, ta ƙare a mafi yawan bayanin kula da mafi girman darajar $ 100.
Duk da yake takardun kudi na USD a halin yanzu an yi su ne daga takarda na filaye na auduga, ana sanya takardun bankin Australia daga filastik. An aiwatar da tsarin samar da takardun filastik don kudin waje a Ostiraliya.
Giniya
Asusun Australiya na zinariya da azurfa ne, ko da yake waɗannan sharuɗɗa suna nufin launin su ne maimakon ƙananan ƙwayoyin da ke ciki.
Lambobin tsabar kudi sune 5 ¢, 10 ¢, 20 ¢, 50 ¢, $ 1 da $ 2.
Sakamakon 5 ¾ yana da azurfa, kadan a cikin girman da zagaye a siffar.
Kashi 10 ¾ yana da azurfa da zagaye a siffar, ko da yake girma fiye da 5 ¢. Kayan 20 cm na kama da azurfa da zagaye, kuma ya fi girma fiye da biyu.
Jimlaka 50 ne mafi girma a cikin dukan tsabar kudi, azurfa a launi, kuma an tsara shi a matsayin mai polygon 12.
Kayan $ 1 da $ 2 na zinariya ne, nau'i a siffar, kuma ya fi ƙasa da 20 ¢ da 50 ¢ tsabar kudi. $ 2 yana kama da girman zuwa 5 ¢, kuma $ 1 yana zuwa 10 ¢.
Shawara Aiki
Lokacin shirya don hutu a Ostiraliya, ya kamata ka lura cewa kudin da ake amfani dashi shine ya hada da jan karfe 1 ¢ da 2 ¢ tsabar kudi, duk da haka, ba su da sauran wurare. Sabili da haka, farashin kaya da sabis a Ostiraliya ana yadu zuwa kusan 5c.
Sau da yawa za ku ga abubuwa da aka buga don adadin da ya ƙare a 99c, duk da haka, wannan zai kasance a cikin rajista: alal misali, $ 7.99 za ta zama $ 8.00 idan ka biya bashin kuɗi, ko za a caje ku a $ 7.99 idan kuna amfani da ladabi ko bashi katin.
Wasu ƙananan musayar musanya da sauran kayan aiki mai mahimmanci irin su ba su yarda da tsabar kudi 5 ¢. A matsayinsu na babban yatsan yatsa, yana da kyau a rika ɗaukar $ 1 da dala 2 don irin wannan yanayi.
Edited by Sarah Megginson .