Semani Santa Traditions
Semana Santa (Mai Tsarki Week a Turanci) shine mako yana zuwa Easter. Wannan hutun addini ne mai muhimmanci a Mexico. Bukukuwan addini suna a gaba, amma, tun da makarantun Mexico suna da hutu na makonni biyu a wannan lokaci (mako na Semana Santa, da mako mai zuwa, wanda ake kira Semana de Pascua, wanda ke nufin "Easter Week"), yana da Har ila yau, lokacin da iyalan Mexican ke zuwa ga rairayin bakin teku da kuma abubuwan da sukawon shakatawa.
Dates na Semana Santa:
Semana Santa ya tashi daga Lahadi Lahadi ( Domingo de Ramos ) zuwa Lahadi na Easter ( Domingo de Pascua ), amma tun da ɗalibai (da wasu ma'aikata) suka ji dadin makonni biyu a wannan lokaci, makon da ya gabata kafin Easter da mako mai zuwa Zamanin Semana Santa. Ranar Easter ta sauya daga shekara zuwa shekara. An ƙididdige kwanan wata dangane da sake zagayowar watannin da fitowar ruwa, tare da Easter ya fadi a ranar Lahadi na farko bayan watannin farko da ke faruwa a ko bayan equinox. Don yin sauki, a nan ne kwanakin watan Easter don 'yan shekaru masu zuwa:
- 2018 - Maris 26 zuwa Afrilu 1
- 2019 - Afrilu 14 zuwa 21
- 2020 - Afrilu 5 zuwa 12
- 2021 - Maris 29 zuwa Afrilu 4
- 2022 - Afrilu 10 zuwa 17
Tafiya A lokacin Mai Tsarki Week:
Tun da makarantu a Mexico suna da hutu na mako biyu a wannan lokacin, wannan ya zama ruwan sanyi ga Mexicans. Wannan yana nuna cewa mafi yawan lokuta ne mafi tsananin zafi da karfin shekara ta yawancin ƙasar, yana sa bakin teku ya zama maɗaukaki ga waɗanda ke so su tsere wa tituna.
Don haka idan kuna shirin tafiya zuwa Mexico a wannan lokaci, ku shirya don taro a kan rairayin bakin teku da kuma abubuwan jan hankali na yawon shakatawa, da kuma yin dakin hotel da balaguro tafiya sosai a gaba.
Bukukuwan Addini:
Addini na addini na Semana Santa ba sa dauki wurin zama a rairayin bakin teku, duk da haka. Tattaunawa da sha'awar da ake yi suna gudana a duk fadin kasar, kodayake wurare daban-daban sun yi tasiri a hanyoyi daban-daban kuma wasu al'ummomi suna da bukukuwan kyawawan abubuwa.
Daga cikin wa] annan wurare inda aka yi bikin Wiki Mai Tsarki a cikin manyan su ne Taxco , Pátzcuaro, Oaxaca da San Cristobal de las Casas.
Kwanaki na ƙarshe na Yesu suna nunawa a cikin al'ada da ke faruwa a cikin mako.
Palm Lahadi - Domingo de Ramos
A ranar Lahadi kafin Easter, da ake kira Palm Sunday, zuwan Yesu a Urushalima ana tunawa. Bisa ga Littafi Mai-Tsarki Yesu ya hau Urushalima a kan jaki da mutane a titunan da suka shimfiɗa itatuwan dabino a hanyarsa. A cikin garuruwa da ƙauyuka da dama a Mexico a wannan rana akwai matakan da zasu sake shigar da shi cikin nasara, kuma an sayar da dabino a waje da majami'u.
Maundy Jumma'a - Jueves Santo
A ranar Alhamis mai tsarki ne ake kira Maundy ranar Alhamis ko Mai Tsarki Alhamis. Yau dai yana tunawa da wanke wanke ƙafafun manzannin, Gumama na Farko da kuma kama Yesu a Getsamani. Wasu al'adun Mexican na Maundy ranar Alhamis sun ziyarci majami'u guda bakwai don tunawa da hankalin manzannin da aka ajiye a gonar yayin da Yesu yayi addu'a kafin kama shi, da wankewar wanke ƙafa da Mass Mass tare da tarayyar tarayya.
Good Jumma'a - Viernes Santo
Jumma'a na yau da kullum ya tuna da gicciye Almasihu. A wannan rana akwai tarurruka masu tsattsauran ra'ayi waɗanda aka ɗauke da siffofin Kristi da Budurwa Maryamu ta gari.
Sau da yawa masu halartar waɗannan suturar sun hada da kayan ado don kaddamar da lokacin Yesu. Zamanin motsa jiki, wasan kwaikwayo na gicciyen Almasihu, an gabatar da su a cikin al'ummomi da yawa. Mafi yawan wuraren da ake yi a Iztapalapa, a kudancin Mexico , inda fiye da mutane miliyan ke taru a kowace shekara don Via Crucis .
Asabar Asabar - Sabado de Gloria
A wasu wurare akwai al'ada na ƙone Yahuza da tsoro saboda cin amana ga Yesu, yanzu wannan ya zama abin biki. An gina katako ko takarda mache takarda, wasu lokuta tare da masu ƙera wuta da aka haɗe, sa'an nan kuma ƙone. Sau da yawa yawan mutanen Yahuza suna kama da shaidan, amma wasu lokuta ana sanya su su zama kamar 'yan siyasa.
Ranar Lahadi - Domingo de Pascua
Ba za ku iya fadin duk wani ambaci Easter Bunny ko cakulan albarkatu akan Easter Easter a Mexico.
Wannan shi ne rana a lokacin da mutane ke zuwa Mass kuma suna yi wa iyalinsu wasa a hankali tare, ko da yake a wasu wurare akwai lokuta tare da wasan wuta, da kuma juyolantin ƙungiyoyi tare da kiɗa da rawa.
Mafi kyaun wuraren da za su yi bikin Easter a Mexico:
An yi bikin Easter a duk faɗin ƙasar, amma idan kana so ka ga wasu bukukuwan ban sha'awa da na musamman na Mexico, a nan akwai wasu wurare mai kyau don ziyarci shaidun gida:
- Cholula, Puebla: A cikin wannan ƙananan gari a waje da Puebla, an yi wa kasan gine-ginen ado da kayan ado da aka yi da yashi da furanni na furanni. Babban babban tsari tare da mutanen da ke dauke da shaidun addini suna yin hanyar zagaye na zagaye, suna tafiya a kan magunguna da kuma lalacewa yayin da suke tafiya.
- Oaxaca: a ranar Jumma'a da ta gabata, isasshen iska mai kwantar da hankula yana zuwa ta tituna, yawancin masu halartar taron suna ɗauke da masu bincike na addini da kuma wasu hotunan tufafi. Wadannan hoods na iya tunatar da ku Ku Klux Klan, amma sun zazzage kullun kuma suna da asali a Spain. Hododi suna wakiltar mai tuba don zunubansu.
- San Miguel de Allende, Guanajuato : A ranar Jumma'a, 'yan yanki suna sanya maƙalar wuta a kan siffofin mache da ake kira Judases, amma suna wakiltar' yan siyasa ko wasu mahimmancin mutane masu rikitarwa. An kashe wadanda suka kashe wuta kuma mutane masu yawa suna jin dadin kallo na takarda mache.
- Mexico City: Garin Iztapalapa, wanda ke kusa da birnin Mexico ne kawai, wani abu ne na daya daga cikin manyan wuraren da ake kira Passion Plays. Masu halartar suna daukar nauyin wasan kwaikwayo sosai kuma sun shafe watanni suna shirye su dauki matsayin Yesu, Virgin Mary, 'yan Romawa da sauransu, A cikin gari ya dace, zirga-zirga ya ragu kuma an tsayar da vibe a cikin makonni biyu na Semana Santa karya fiye da kowane lokaci na shekara kamar yadda yawancin mazauna birni suka watsar da birnin su yi tafiya, suna yin wannan lokaci don jin dadin birnin ba tare da taron jama'a ba.