Mai rubutawa da mai daukar hoto Ian Centrone ya bada cikakkun bayanai dabaru don kiyayewa don ɗaukar hotuna na abubuwa masu motsi a nan gaba.
01 na 07
Saita Scene
@michaelatrimble Babban hotunan ya kamata ba kawai ya nuna wani abu ba - ya kamata ya iya fadin labarin da ya fi girma ta hanyar samar da wuri mai kyau da kuma kai mai kallo zuwa wancan lokaci a lokaci. Wasu batutuwa suna da ban mamaki fiye da hotunan fiye da wasu, kuma hakan ya hada da kama abubuwa a motsi. Ko kuna ƙoƙarin kamawa da harbi na marathoners da ke tsallaka zuwa iyakar ƙare, wata jirgi da ke motsa waƙoƙi, ko kuma tsuntsaye da ke tashi daga sararin samaniya, da ikon samun irin wannan motsin motsi da kuma iyawar da za ku kafa wurin zai haifar da ƙarin shiga samfurin karshe.
02 na 07
Ku san irin sakamako kuke so
Akwai hanyoyi daban-daban masu daukar hoto na kirkira da kuma kama motsi a cikin hotuna. Yanke shawarar abin da kake son fassarawa za ta ƙayyade abin da ya kamata ka yi amfani da shi don cimma sakamakon mafi kyau. Alal misali, a misalin jirgin sama a sama, kuna so jirgin ya kasance a mayar da hankali tare da bishiyoyi sun ɓace a bango? Ko kuwa, kuna so itatuwan su zama daidai har yanzu tare da jirgin motsi da kuma tasowa ta hanyar hoton? Dukansu misalai guda biyu suna daukar nauyin motsi don wadatar da hoton, amma kowannensu yana buƙatar wata hanya daban. Ƙarin fahimtar abin da kake so ka kama zai ƙayyade hanyoyin da kake buƙatar aiwatarwa.
03 of 07
Daidaita saurin gudu
Rigin mai rufewa, wanda aka fi sani da "lokaci mai yadawa," yana ƙayyade tsawon lokacin da mai ɗaukar kamara ɗinka zai kasance a bude kuma ya nuna fim dinka ko maɓallin kamara zuwa haske. A al'ada, daidaitawa gudun gudu yana samar da cikakkiyar sakamako. Tsarin sauri na rufewa zai ba ka damar cimma burin mayar da hankali ga batun motsi da kuma kullun baya, yayin da gudun hankalin hanzari zai ba da ƙarin haske a cikin, haifar da sakamako mai banƙyama akan batun motsi. Gwada gwada hanyoyi daban-daban don samo mafi kyaun zaɓi don karshe da kake so ka kama.
04 of 07
Gwaji tare da Budewa
Wata fitowar da masu daukan hoto ke haɗuwar lokacin amfani da sauri gudu gudun shine haske mai haske. Ƙarin haske yana iya shigar da kyamararka tun lokacin da aka rufe ƙofar don tsawon lokaci, wanda zai iya haifar da sakamako mai mahimmanci. Ɗaya hanyar da za ta rage wannan ita ce ta gyara ƙofar kamararka. Gabatarwa tana nufin buɗe madogaran ruwan tabarau, wanda ya ba da damar haske ya wuce. Ana yin wannan a cikin f / tsayawa kuma za a nuna shi kamar lambobi kamar 1.4, 2, 2.8, 4, 5.6, 8, 11 da 16. Ƙarar budewa, ƙarin haske zai shiga, amma za'a iya rage sauƙi a cikin ku saitunan don taimakawa rage girman hotunan da ba a yi ba.
05 of 07
Yi Amince da Tripod
Da zarar kana da gudunmawar rufewarka da budewa cikakke, zaka iya fara farawa. Amfani da tafiya don tabbatar da kyamararka wata alama ce mai amfani waɗanda masu daukan hoto suke amfani da su lokacin daukar hoto a motsi. Hanyoyin tafiye-tafiye suna da tasiri a kiyaye kamera ɗinka sosai har yanzu a yayin da yake daɗaɗɗa lokacin da gudun gudu naka ya jinkirin kuma ya buɗe don ƙarin lokaci. Wannan zai taimaka ka cigaba da kasancewa mai sauƙi kuma a mayar da hankali yayin da abu mai motsi ya sami sakamako mai banƙyama.
06 of 07
Yi shirin zuwa Pan
A madadin haka, panning yana da wata hanyar da za ta ba ka damar kama komai. A lokacin da ake hanzari, masu daukan hoto suna motsa kyamara tare da batun motsi. Wannan yana da tsayayyen abu, kuma sakamakon mafi kyau zai faru lokacin da zaka iya dace da motsi na kamara tare da sauri da jagorancin abu a motsi. Don kama wani mai gudu da kuma haifar da ƙananan baya, kuna son motsa kyamara tare da mutumin yayin da suke wucewa a gabanku. Wannan yana da wuya a kammala, amma yana da mahimmanci don ci gaba a cikin ɗakin kayan kayan aikin daukar hoto.
07 of 07
Kuna Yin Kyau
Wannan ya kawo mu ga karshe, wanda shine yin aiki, yin aiki, aiki. Gudanar da hoton daukar hoto ba zai faru ba da dare, saboda haka kada ku damu kamar yadda kuke koyi da yin amfani da sababbin fasahohi. Amma dai, hanya mafi mahimmanci don tada fasahar ku da girma kamar yadda mai daukar hoto shine yin aiki kamar yadda ya yiwu. Gwada tare da saitunan kyamara, amfani da rubutun da aka ambata a sama, da kuma yin fasalin abubuwa daban-daban daban daban. Ta bin wadannan shawarwari, za ku sami amincewa da kwarewa da ake buƙata don kama wannan aikin kullun kowane lokaci.