Ƙungiyoyin Ma'aikata a Lower Manhattan

Koyi game da tarihin farko na New York City a cikin wadannan wuraren gari.

Yayin da birnin New York ya ci gaba, ya fadada arewa daga abin da ake kira yanzu Manhattan. Yankin kudancin Manhattan ya karu da yawa sosai, kuma a yau baƙi na iya gano yawancin tarihin farko na birnin New York City ta hanyar ziyartar wadannan wurare a Lower Manhattan.

• 01 na 08

  Gidan Hutun Afrika

  A shekara ta 1991, a lokacin gina sabon ginin hukumomi, an samu gawawwakin mutane fiye da 400 daga cikin mulkin mallaka na birni a nan. Hotunan hotuna suna nunawa a kusa da shafin da aka bayyana a matsayin Tarihin Tarihi na Tarihi a Fabrairun 2006.

  Tsarin Harkokin Kasuwancin Afrika:

  • Adireshin: Duane St. tsakanin Broadway da Cibiyar Cibiyar

• 02 na 08

  Park Hall Park

  Tigun da ke kusa da Chambers St., Broadway da Park Row sau ɗaya ya zama gari na kowa. A cikin 1741 mahalarta a cikin bautar bautar da aka rataye kuma kone da rai a nan. A shekara ta 1766, birnin ya kafa na farko na 'yan sandan' yanci 5 a kusa da Broadway da Murray St. A yammacin ranar 9 ga watan Yuli, 1776, an karanta Magana na Independence ga Janar George Washington da kuma sojojin Amurka. A da'irar da aka shiga cikin ƙasa a kudancin kudancin ya nuna yawan amfani da wurin shakatawa daga 1600 zuwa yau.

  Gidan Majalisa a Yankin Majalisa:

  • Gidan da ke kusa da Chambers Street, Broadway, da Row Row

• 03 na 08

  St. Paul's chapel

  An gina shi a cikin 1766 ta Ikilisiyar Trinity da kuma aka sani da "Ƙasar Chapel" St. Paul's misali ne na tsarin gine-ginen Georgian da aka fi sani a yankunan Burtaniya. An gina bagaden da Pierre da Enfant ta Washington DC. A karkashin zane-zane mai ban mamaki na Babban Girma na Amurka shi ne pew da Shugaba Washington yayi amfani da ita lokacin da yake zama a New York. Hannun Sarki George III suna rataye daga tsakiyar baranda.

  St. Paul's Chapel Essentials:

  • Adireshin: 209 Broadway
  • Waya: 212-233-4164

• 04 na 08

  Wall Street

  An lakafta su ga Wall da ke gudana daga gabas zuwa yamma tare da iyakar arewacin yankin Holland, New Amsterdam, wannan ita ce daya daga cikin manyan tituna mafi girma a cikin birni kuma daya daga cikin na farko da za a kwashe. An kafa kamfanin kasuwannin New York ne a cikin 1792 ta ƙungiyar mutanen da suka sayi kaya a karkashin layin bishiyar Buttonwood. A kusurwar William Street ita ce shafin da Harshen Birnin New York ya fara da Alexander Hamilton.

• 05 na 08

  Babban Majalisa ta Majalisa

  George Washington ne ke gudanar da yin rantsuwa da ofishin a matsayin shugaban farko na Amurka a shekara ta 1790 a kan baranda na gine-ginen da ya riga ya shafe wannan shafin. A shekara ta 1735 jarrabawar da aka yi wa John Peter Zenger, jarida ta jarida da aka zargi da sukar adawa da sarki, ya kafa 'yancin' yan jaridu a NY. A watan Oktobar 1765 an gudanar da Dokar Dokar Stamp a nan. An gina tsari na yanzu a cikin shekarun 1830 kuma ya zama gidan gida.

  Majalisun Jakadancin Gida na Tarayyar Tarayya:

  • Adireshin: 26 Wall Street
  • Waya: 212-825-6888

• 06 na 08

  Alexander Hamilton ta Grave

  A gefen hagu na coci babban dutse ne, mai farar fata, mai siffar pyramid wadda ke nuna kabarin Alexander Hamilton. Hamilton ya kasance dalibi a NY lokacin da juyin juya halin Amurka ya fara. Ya yi aiki a matsayin jami'in sojan Amurka kuma daga baya a matsayin Sakataren Sakatare na asusun na kasar. Tare da James Madison da John Jay, ya rubuta takardun fursunoni, jerin jaridu na jarida, na bukaci jihohin da su kafa sabon tsarin mulki. A 1804 an kashe Hamilton a Weehawken, New Jersey a duel tare da mataimakin shugaban kasar Aaron Burr.

  Triniti Church Essentials:

  • Adireshin: Broadway a Wall Street
  • Waya: 212-602-0800

• 07 na 08

  Bowling Green

  An kafa shi a shekara ta 1773, Bowling Green ita ce mafi shahararrun shakatawa a birnin New York kuma an kafa shinge na asali na farko a cikin shekarun 1760. Bayan sun ji Dokar Independence a ranar 9 ga Yuli, 1776, wani taron ya sauko daga Broadway daga Common, ya rushe babban haikalin Sarki George III a tsakiyar filin, ya yanyanke shi cikin guda kuma ya narke su cikin harsuna. amfani da rundunar sojojin Amurka. An yanke kayan ado daga saman shinge kuma sun narke. Za a iya ganin yanayin da ba a taɓa yi ba.

  Bowling Green Essentials:

  • Location: Broadway da Whitehall Street

• 08 na 08

  Fraunces Tavern

  An kafa shi ne a 1719 a matsayin gida mai zaman kansa na Stephan Delancey, daga bisani aka sayar da shi ga Samuel Fraunces wanda ya canza shi a cikin Inn da Tavern. Daga cikin shahararren mashawarta Bulus ya bayyana wanda ya isa 1774 domin ya sadu da 'ya'yan' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' 'NY. A cikin ɗakin dakin tavern a bene na biyu (yanzu wani ɓangare na gidan kayan gargajiya) Janar Washington ya sadu da shi kuma ya kori jami'an rundunar sojojin Amurka bayan juyin juya halin Amurka (Disamba 1783). Gidan kayan gargajiya yana bude Talata ta Asabar, shigarwa ne $ 4.

  Fraunces tavern muhimman abubuwa:

  • Adireshin: 54 Pearl Street
  • Waya: 212-425-1776