San Jose Mission ne na goma sha huɗu da aka gina a California, wanda aka kafa a ranar 11 ga Yuni, 1797, wanda mahaifin Fermin Lasuen ya kafa . Sunan Ofishin Jakadancin San Jose ne na girmama Saint Joseph, babba babba na Yesu Almasihu da Masanin na Church Church.
Ikilisiyar Ikilisiyar da aka sake mayar da ita, tare da wasu sassan aikin tsararraki, wanda yanzu ke gina gidan kayan gargajiya.
Idan kun kasance a nan saboda kuna so ku ziyarci Ofishin Jakadancin San Jose , kuna iya karantawa a tarihinsa na farko. Wannan a shafi na gaba. Hakanan zaka iya ci gaba ta wannan jagorar don duba wasu hotunan ko kawai samun wuri wanda yake ƙasa.
Idan kana neman kayan baya ga rahoton California na hudu , yi amfani da wannan shafi da tarihin manufa a shafi na gaba. Idan kuna gina samfurin don aikin ku , ci gaba da duba tsarin layout da shirin bene kuma ku dubi hoto s .
Sha'anin Bincike game da San Jose Mission
Ofishin Jakadancin San Jose ne kawai gabashin San Francisco Bay
Yawancin kafofin da ba daidai ba suna da Ofishin Jakadancin San Jose a matsayin Ofishin Jakadancin San Jose de Guadalupe
Abinda ke haɗuwa tsakanin Ofishin Jakadancin San Jose da birnin da sunan guda ɗaya shine cewa an kira su duka ne ga St. Joseph
San Jose Mission Timeline
1787 - Ofishin Jakadancin San Jose ya kafa 1798 - Jama'a 33 Indiyawan 1805 - Ubannin Fortuni da Duran sun isa 1809 - Sabon coci ya kammala 1825 - Yawan jama'a 1,800 1835 - Ofishin Jakadancin San Jose ya bayyana 1868 - Girgizar Kasa ta rushe coci 1985 - Ofishin Jakadancin San Jose ya sake gina
A ina ne Ofishin Jakadancin San Jose ya isa?
Ofishin Jakadancin San Jose ba a cikin birnin da sunan daya ba amma a Fremont, gabashin San Francisco Bay.
Ofishin Jakadancin San Jose Ƙungiyar Ofishin Jakadancin a birnin Washington Blvd Fremont CA
Ofishin Jakadancin San Jose yana a Fremont, California. Za ka iya samun can akan I-680 ko I-880 ta hanyar fitawa a Ofishin Jakadancin. Tafi kudancin kan I-680, ci gaba da kudu. Goga arewa kan I-880 ko I-680, ci gaba da arewa. Ofishin Jakadancin San Jose yana gabashin titin.
02 na 11
Tarihin Ofishin Jakadancin San Jose: 1797 zuwa 1820s
Malaman mishan na Franciscan sunyi fatan za su samar da "sarkar" manufa, "kowace rana tana tafiya a kan doki. A shekara ta 1796, suna da kyau a hanyarsu, tare da 13 daga cikinsu a gefen California. El Camino Real, hanya ta shiga tare da su, hanya ce mai tafiya da yawa ta shiga arewa da kudancin, amma har yanzu yana da haɗari mai haɗari ba tare da tsayawa a kusa ba. Uba Lasuen da sabon gwamnan sun yanke shawarar ƙirƙirar wasu ayyuka biyar.
Sanarwar San Jose Mission
Na farko daga cikin biyar, da kuma gabashin gabashin San Francisco Bay, an kafa shi a ranar 11 ga Yuni, 1797, wanda mahaifin Fermin Lasuen ya kafa. Babu wanda ya san dalilin da ya sa aka gina Sanarwar San Jose a nan, amma wasu sun ba da shawara cewa mishaneri sun so su ci gaba da nesa daga birnin San Jose don haka ba za a gwada Indiyawa ba a cikin hanyar birni, ko kuwa yana da kyau wuri don sojoji don kare masu tafiya da ke tsallaka duwatsu. An kusa da kusa da kauyen Indiya da ake kira Orisom inda garin Fremont yake tsaye. An sa masa sunan Saint Joseph, uban yarinyar Yesu Almasihu da Masanin na Universal Church.
Bayan sadaukarwar, sojoji sun gina mafaka don kansu da firistoci, kuma a cikin makonni uku, akwai wasu gine-gine bakwai da aka shimfiɗa a cikin ɗakin madaidaiciya (a maimakon maimakon ma'auni da aka yi amfani dashi a wasu wurare). Sun karbi kayan aiki da kyauta daga yankunan da ke kusa da su don taimaka musu su fara, ciki har da fiye da 500 na shanu da babban garken tumaki daga Santa Clara.
Shekarun farko a San Jose Mission
Mutanen Indiyawa ba su so su canza hanyar rayuwarsu, kuma tun da farko, iyayensu sun yi wuya su sa su shiga. Sai kawai 'yan Indiya uku da talatin da uku suna zaune a San Jose Mission a karshen wannan shekara ta farko. Duk da haka, wurin yana da muhimmancin soja, kusa da kusurwar yammacin kwarin tsakiya.
San Jose Mission 1800-1820
Kimanin 1805, mahaifinsa Jose Fortuni da Uba Narciso Duran sun isa San Jose Mission. Sun yi aiki tare don jawo hankulan Indiyawa da horar da su a matsayin masu saƙa, masu sana'a, masu igiya, masu fata, da ma'adinai da masu ado da masu ado da ado, da masu katako. Matan sunyi koyi da sutura, yada, dafa, launin da kuma kayan aiki.
A 1805 an fara sabon cocin kuma an gama shi a ranar 22 ga watan Afrilu, 1809. A wani wuri mai sauki, mai gina jiki da ganuwar ƙafa 8 a wasu wurare.
Ofishin Jakadancin San Jose ya ci gaba a cikin shekarun 1800 kuma ya mallaki dukkanin ƙasar da ke kusa da shi, arewacin kusan Oakland, gabas zuwa cikin kwarin Livermore kuma ta hanyar Sacramento Delta da yamma zuwa Bay. Ƙananan garken shanu 500 na girma zuwa 350,000 - mafi yawan garke na kowane aikin. Da ƙasa mai yawa, aikin noma ya kasance na biyu a yankin, kuma samar da man zaitun shi ne mafi girma. A shekara ta 1816 suna cinikin kaya na Indiya don kofi, sukari, kayan yaji, kayan aiki, kayan ado, da kayayyaki. Har ma sun sayi jirgin ruwa kuma sun haye kogin Bay don sayarwa da jiragen ruwa.
03 na 11
Tarihin Ofishin Jakadancin San Jose: 1820 zuwa Ranar Shari'a
Ofishin Jakadancin San Jose. Allie Caulfield / Flickr / CC BY 2.0
Sabbin gidajen an kara da su saboda an buƙata saboda tun daga shekara ta 1825 suna da fiye da 1,800 Indiyawan da ke zaune a can. A shekara ta 1830 akwai 2,000 da ke sa shi mafi yawan al'ummar Indiya a arewacin California.
A 1833, San Jose Mission ya kasance daya daga cikin mafi yawan wadata a yankin. Kaya na Ikilisiya, da aka jera gidan gine-ginen, gidan sufi, ɗakin ajiya, ɗakin gida, da kuma ɗakin mata, ban da dubban kadada amfanin gona da gonaki.
Tabbatar da hankali a San Jose Mission
A 1833 shugabanci aka bai wa shugaban Mexico Mexican Friar Rubio. Malaman Mutanen Espanya sun bar, Jose de Jesus Vallejo an nada shi a matsayin mai kula da gari kuma a cikin shekaru uku sai an raba ƙasashen da aka ba wa Indiyawa zuwa ranchos. Ikilisiyar ta nuna cewa Vallejo ya rushe shi kuma ba a iya sayar da shi ba.
A karshen Yakin Mexican a 1848, an ba California zuwa Amurka. A lokacin Gold Rush, HC Smith ya maida gine-gine zuwa wurin zama kuma ya kara wani kantin sayar da kantin sayar da kaya a kudancin kudu. Garin ya zama cibiyar samar da kayan arziki a ƙofar zuwa yankunan kudancin. Sunan manyan iyalai masu yawa a cikin tarihin California - Livermore, Peralta, Alviso - suna da nasaba da San Jose Mission.
A cikin ƙarshen shekarun 1850, an ba Ikilisiyar Katolika gidan ginin da kuma wasu daga cikin ƙasar da ke kewaye da ita.
San Jose Mission a karni na 20
Ikkilisiya ta kasance mummunar lalacewa a cikin girgizar kasa a ranar 21 ga Oktoba, 1868 kuma an gina katako na katako. A shekara ta 1956, garin da aka kafa tare da wasu mutane hudu don zama birnin Fremont. A shekarar 1982, an ɗora katako na katako da sake ginawa. An sake mayar da coci na San Jose a matsayin sabon asali kuma an fara gina shi a shekara ta 1982 kuma ya kammala a shekarar 1985.
04 na 11
Ofishin Jakadancin San Jose Layout, Tsarin Gida, Gine-gine da Kasa
Ikilisiyar coci na asali ta kasance wani tsari ne na wucin gadi. An maye gurbinsa a lokacin da aka fara gina sabon ginin a 1805. Duk da yake ba a bayyane yake ba, yana da ƙarfi: tsawonsa 125, tsawonsa 30 da fadi da mita 24 da bango na da hudu zuwa biyar na ƙafa kuma 500 bishiyoyin bishiyoyi da ake amfani da su a rufin daɗa. An gama ranar Afrilu 22, 1809.
A shekara ta 1827, an kammala aikin sarƙaƙƙiya, tare da filaye 900 feet. Ginin da ke ciki ya kewaye ta a gefen uku da gine-ginen da kuma ta hawan gine-gine goma a gefe na hudu. Yawancin lokaci, coci na coci ya kasance a kusurwar shinge, amma a Ofishin Jakadancin San Jose yana tsakiyar tsakiyar gefe. Akwai kamfanin sabulu da wani tannery a nan, kuma an yi amfani da ruwa mai zafi daga maɓuɓɓugar zafi mai kusa don yin wanka. Gidan ado na Indiyawa na Indiya sun kasance a bayan bayanan tare da lambun kayan lambu, inabin lambu da gonar inabinsa.
A shekara ta 1868, wani girgizar kasa ya lalata majami'ar Ikklesiya, ya karya rufin, ya watsar da ɗayan karrarawa kuma ya rushe ganuwar ofisoshin. Bugu da ƙwaƙwalwar da aka yi ta gyare-gyaren da aka yi da kuma amfani da shi a coci a Oakland. A 1890 an gina coci na katako akan tsohuwar tushe. An yi amfani da karrarawa guda uku marasa amfani har zuwa 1970 lokacin da hasumiya ta riƙe su ba ta da lafiya kuma an adana su.
A ƙarshe, a 1973 an kafa kwamitin don mayar da Ofishin Jakadancin San Jose. An kwashe coci na coci kuma an kammala ɓangaren farko na gyaran a shekarar 1985. Gidan da aka sake ginawa yana kama da shi bayan an sake sake shi, a cikin shekarun 1833-1840. Wasu abubuwa daga asali na asali sun kasance. An sake dawo da kararraron na huɗu kuma dukkanin sun sake komawa a 1984. Turaben baptisma na asali na farko, wanda tsohon sanannen mawallafin Mexican, Augustin Davila, ya shahara, ya tsira daga girgizar kasa. Yana zaune a kan katako wanda ya yi wa ado.
05 na 11
Ofishin Jakadancin San Jose Model
Ofishin Jakadancin San Jose Layout Model. Gwaninta na Ayyukan Kasa
Wannan samfurin ya nuna Ofishin Jakadancin San Jose a bakinsa, tare da ƙungiyoyi biyu sun shiga tsakiyar.
Ofishin Jakadancin San Jose a sama ya nuna alamar shanu. An samo shi daga samfurori da aka nuna a Ofishin Jakadancin San Francisco Solano da Ofishin Jakadancin San Antonio.
07 na 11
Ofishin Jakadancin San Jose Bell Tower HOTO
Gidan Rediyo a Ofishin Jakadancin San Jose. Allie Caulfield / Flickr / CC BY 2.0
Waɗannan su ne manyan karrarawa huɗu, yanzu sun sake haɗuwa a hasumarsu.