Yadda za a Ziyarci Pantheon - Tarihin shekara ta 2000 na Roma
Pantheon yana tsaye ne a matsayin kasa mafi girma na Roman a duniya, bayan da ya tsira daga karni 20 na ganimar, gangarawa da mamayewa.
Facts Game da Pantheon
Pantheon na asalin shine ginshiƙan rectangular wanda Marcus Vipsanius Agrippa, surukin Augustus, tsohon sarki na Roma, ya gina a matsayin wani ɓangare na shirin sabuntawa na gundumar a cikin 27-25 BC. Abin da 'yan kallo suka gani yayin da suka huta a gaban Piazza della Rotonda ya bambanta da wannan haikalin asali.
Hadrian ya sake gina tsarin; Alamar maƙerin a cikin tubali ta ba mu izinin gyarawa tsakanin 118 zuwa 125 AD. Duk da haka, rubutun a kan architrave halayen gina Agrippa a lokacin da yake na uku majalisar. Gidan da yake gaban gaban Pantheon shine abin da ya rage na haikalin asalin Agrippa.
Pantheon yana da kaburbura na Rafael da kuma wasu Sarakuna Italiya. Pantheon kalma ne na Helenanci yana nufin "girmama dukan alloli."
Dimensions na Pantheon
Dome dome wanda ke mamaye ciki yana da mita 43.30 ko 142 feet na diamita (don kwatantawa, fadin White House dashi yana da mita 96). Pantheon ya tsaya a matsayin mafi girma dome har sai dabbar Brunelleschi a Cathedral Florence na 1420-36. Har yanzu shine har yanzu mafi girma a cikin duniya. An yi daidai da Pantheon ta hanyar gaskiyar cewa nisa daga ƙasa har zuwa saman dome yana daidai daidai da diamita.
Adytons (wuraren da aka sanya a cikin bangon) da kuma kwakwalwa (sunken panels) sun rage nauyi na dome, kamar yadda simintin yatsa aka yi da maɗaukaka da aka yi amfani da su a cikin matakan. Dome yana da zurfi yayin da yake fuskanci oculus, rami a saman dome da aka yi amfani dashi a matsayin tushen haske don ciki.
Girman dome a wancan lokaci ne kawai mita 1.2.
Oculus yana da mita 7.8. Haka ne, ruwan sama da dusar ƙanƙara sukan fadi da shi, amma kasan yana ƙintar da ruwa kuma yana kwantar da ruwa idan ya kula dashi a kasa. A aikace, ruwan sama ba zai iya fada cikin dome ba.
Tsakanin ginshiƙan da ke tallafawa tashar mai suna 60 tons. Kowace ƙafafu mai kamu 11.8 ne, mita biyar (1.5 m) na diamita kuma an yi shi daga dutse a Misira. An kawo ginshiƙai ta hannun katakon katako zuwa Kogin Nilu, suka bar Alexandria, suka sanya jiragen ruwa don tafiya a fadin Bahar Rum zuwa tashar jiragen ruwa na Ostia. Daga can sai ginshiƙai suka fito daga Tiber da ƙauyuka.
Ajiye Pantheon
Kamar sauran gine-gine a Roma, an sami Pantheon daga ganimar ta hanyar juya shi cikin coci. Emperor Byzantius Phocas ya ba da alama ga Paparoma Boniface IV, wanda ya mayar da ita zuwa Chiesa a Santa Maria ad Martyres a cikin shekara ta 609. Ana gudanar da mutane a nan a lokuta na musamman.
Bayanin Bayar da Bayaniyar Bayani
An fara Pantheon daga karfe 8:30 na yamma zuwa karfe 7:30 na yamma zuwa ranar Asabar, daga karfe 9 na safe zuwa 6 na yamma ranar Lahadi, da karfe 9 na safe zuwa karfe 1 na yamma a ranakun da suka fadi a ranar kwana daya sai dai ranar Kirsimeti, Ranar Sabuwar Shekara da Mayu 1 , lokacin da aka rufe.
Admission kyauta ne.
Bayan da aka yi bikin Mass Pentikos (ranar 50 bayan Easter), 'yan wuta suna hawa zuwa saman dome don sauke furen fure daga oculus. Idan ka isa can farkon (hours kafin taro) zaka iya samun 'yan inci na ƙasa daga abin da za ka lura da wannan babban abin shahara.
Yadda za a fuskanci Pantheon
Piazza della Rotonda mai kyan gani ne tare da cafes, barsuna, da gidajen cin abinci. A lokacin rani, ziyarci garin Pantheon a cikin rana, zai fi dacewa da safiyar safiya kafin masu yawon shakatawa, amma dawo da maraice; Piazza a gaban yana da kyau sosai a lokacin zafi dakin zafi lokacin da Pantheon aka kunna daga ƙasa kuma ya zama babban abin tunawa game da girma na zamanin d Roma. Ƙungiyar jaka ta banki na penny ta mamaye matakan marmaro da ke kusa da daya daga cikin ganimar Romawa, yayin da masu yawon shakatawa ke shiga cikin sanduna da ke kusa da piazza.
Abin shan giya yana da tsada, kamar yadda kuke tsammani, amma ba mummunan ba, kuma za ku iya yin ɗimafi na dogon lokaci ba tare da wani ya dame ku ba, daya daga cikin ni'imar rayuwar Turai.
Gidajen cin abinci suna da yawa da yawa, amma ra'ayi da yanayi ba su da kyau. Don samun abinci mai kyau na Roman a ɗakin abincin da ke kusa, Ina bayar da shawarar Armando al Pantheon , a cikin wani ƙananan hanyoyi zuwa dama na Pantheon kamar yadda kake fuskanta. (Salita de 'Crescenzi, 31; Tel: (06) 688-03034.) Mafi kyawun kofi a Tazza d'Oro a kusa.
Dubi hotuna na Pantheon. Dubi bidiyo mai bayanin Pantheon.
Pantheon yana daya daga cikin jerin abubuwan da ba a kanmu ba a goma a Roma.
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