Shahararrun domin ita ce gilashin cakulan-kyan gani mai rufi da kuma ƙananan lambun Ingila, ɗakin Anne Hathaway kuma ya haskaka haske game da auren Shakespeare na tsohuwar mata. Kuma, akasin jita-jita, yana kama da ƙauna ce.
Ƙasar Yara na Shakespeare ta Bride
Idan ka yi tunanin ziyartar yawon shakatawa zuwa Ingila tare da ziyararka a kyawawan kaya, rabin katako, wankewa da tsabta da ɗakin tsabta, an ga alama a hoto na gidan Anne Hathaway.
Yana da, bayanan, daya daga cikin shahararrun ɗakunan gine-gine a duniya, ya fito a kan kalandarku, ɗakunan littattafai, shafin yanar gizon, labarun, da sunanku.
Amma, shin ka san shi ne mafificin tarihin iyali da kawai alamar abin kunya?
Game da Cottage
Anne Hathaway, matar Shakespeare da kuma gwauruwa, an haife shi a cikin gida mai shekaru 550 da ake kira sunansa a shekara ta 1556. An gina ta ne a 1463, a matsayin asali ne kawai na dakuna uku. Na farko Hathaway ya rayu akwai Anne's kakan. A lokacin Anne ta yaro, iyalin sun kasance manoma manoma. Bayan mutuwar Anne ta rasu, dan uwansa ya sayi gidan kyauta. Wannan matsayi na Ingilishi na Ingilishi wanda yake nufin dangi sannan mallakar mallakar kasa. An gina gidan da katakon katako mai launi, an cika shi da tsummaran da aka yayyafa da yalwa da tsumburai da aka yi da yumbu - da kuma rufin matakan da aka yi da rassan. Yana da wuya cewa Shakespeare ya rayu a can, amma ya yiwuwa ya yi wa Anne lokacin da yake zaune a gida.
Gidan gidan na Anne ya kasance a cikin gida har zuwa shekarar 1911, kuma wasu daga cikin kayan gidan da suke da shi a cikin karni na 16. Yana da dadi don tunani akan kyawawan itacen oak mai ɗamarar itacen oak kamar yadda Shakespeare ya kwanta, amma ba zai yiwu ba. Wataƙila yana da gadon da aka kimanta a £ 3 a cikin kaya wanda ya kasance da nufin ɗan'uwan Anne Hathaway.
Love Match ko Shotgun Wedding?
Aure na Anne da Will zai zama abin mamaki a cikin garin Midra da ke garin Stratford-upon-Avon . Matashi Will Will, John Shakespeare, wani dan kasuwa ne mai cin gashin kai - mai ban mamaki da dillali a fata da kuma boyewa - da kuma 'yan siyasa na gida. Ya yi aiki a matsayin alderman, babban mashaidi kuma mai yiwuwa magajin Stratford-on-Avon.
Ɗansa mai ilimi (Shakespeare ya halarci makarantar Edward Edward, makarantar yara da kawai ke sauraren karatun da yake da shi har yanzu ya fara yarda da 'yan mata a shekarar 2013) ana sa ran auren wani yarinya mai daraja kuma zai yiwu ya shiga aikin mahaifinsa. Anne ita ce 'yar manomi daga kasar - Shottery, inda gidan yake, yana da nisan kilomita daga Stratford. Ta kasance mai girma fiye da Shakespeare (tana da shekaru 26 zuwa 18) kuma yana da ciki lokacin da suka yi aure. An haifi ɗansu na farko, Susanna, watanni shida bayan bikin. Kuma auren ya faru da sauri, ba tare da buga bann - wani ɓangare na al'ada na al'ada da doka - kuma ana buƙatar lasisi na musamman daga bishop.
Saboda haka a shotgun bikin aure sa'an nan? To, wannan shine ka'idar. Wani kuma shine, a lokacin bikin auren a shekara ta 1582, Anne na iya kasancewa cikin al'amuran jama'a fiye da Shakespeare.
Sabanin labarun da suka nuna cewa shekarunta sun sa ta zama zane-zane (a zamaninmu), ita ce yawancin shekarun auren mata da mace mai matukar dacewa. Mahaifinsa, mai aikin gona (mai ma'anar cewa yana mallakar ƙasarsa ko kuma yana da dogon lokaci a gidansa) ya mutu a shekara ta baya, ya bar ta wata gadon da zai zama ta lokacin da ta yi aure. A wannan lokacin, John Shakespeare ya fadi a lokuta mai wuya, an gurfanar da shi saboda cinikin da ba bisa ka'ida ba, kuma ya janye daga rayuwar jama'a. William Shakespeare zai iya zama kamar yadda sauƙi ya bi Anne, tsofaffin mata na dukiya, a matsayin mataimakin versa. Kuma, har zuwa lokacin ciki, ba abin mamaki ba ne ga ma'auratan da aka yi aure don shiga wani tsohon bikin Birtaniya da aka sani da hannuwanta (kalmar "ɗaure makullin" ya fito ne daga wannan). Hanyar da aka yi wa aure shine auren aure kafin auren kuma ba abin mamaki ba ne ga matan aure su isa bikin aurensu, a shekara guda, a cikin hanyar iyali.
Labari ne da aka sani cewa Shakespeare ya gudu don ya yi arziki a London, ya bar Anne da iyalinsa a Stratford-upon-Avon. Yana da wuya, duk da haka, ya bar ya tsere daga aure marar ƙauna da aka kama shi da wata tsofaffi. A lokacin da ya tafi London, shi da Anne sun riga sun haifi 'ya'ya uku. Kuma, a ƙarshe, ya koma ya tafi tare da ita a Stratford-upon-Avon Ya ga dansa Susanna ya yi aure ga likita, ya ji daɗin haihuwar ɗansa na farko, ya shiga cikin siyasa a cikin gida kuma ya bar Anne a sosai matacce gwauruwa.
Abin da za a gani A Cottage na Anne Hathaway
- Binciken gidan - Guides daga Shakespeare Birthplace Trust zai bayyana amfani da abinda ke ciki na ɗakunan da kuma raba labarun game da abin da aka sani game da auren Shakespeare da iyalan iyali. Kada ku manta da gadon Hathaway mai kyau, wanda aka bayyana a sama kuma ku lura da ɗakin da kuma ɗakin ajiya wanda ke cikin asalin gidan 1463.
- Ziyarci lambuna masu ban sha'awa - Yi la'akari da ɗakin gida na Turanci, wanda ya cika da wani nau'i mai kyau da ake nunawa da kyau da furanni da shrubs kuma za ku iya tunawa da gidan Anne Hathaway. Kayan lambu yana da kyau kamar kowane hoto da katin kalandar da ka taba gani. Akwai kuma gonar 'ya'yan itace tare da iri iri iri da aka iya girma a lokacin Shakespeare; Maze ; wani gidan willow mai girma da aka yi daga rassan rassan da aka yi wahayi zuwa gare shi ta sha biyu na dare; da Shakespeare Tree da kuma Sketin gonar cika da itatuwa da aka ambata a cikin wasan kwaikwayon da sassaka wahayi zuwa gare su, da kuma wani nuni game da aikin gona da noma da kuma amfani da ganye a magani da kuma dafa abinci.
- Kasuwanci dasu - Kyaftin kyauta mai kyau kyauta ne da kyan sayar da kayan aiki da gidan ke da shi kuma ba a samuwa a ko'ina.
- Kuna shayi mai shayi - Turanci na Turanci da kuma sauran kayan abinci mai sauƙi a cikin cafe da ke da kyakkyawar ra'ayi na gida.
Abin da kuke gani a kusa
Anne Hathaway ta Cottage ne kasa da minti 10 daga dukan Shakespeare iyali gidajen kiyaye ta Shakespeare Birthplace Trust. Wadannan sun haɗa da:
- Shakespeare ta Birthplace - The gidan da gidãjen Aljanna na Shakespeare mahaifin, John. Tana da lambun da aka tara a tsakiyar Stratford-upon-Avon kuma yana nuna kayan tarihi masu ban sha'awa, ciki har da kwafin Shakespeare's First Folio. Akwai mazaunin mazaunin mazauna mazauna, kuma ba tare da ganin ayyukan wasan kwaikwayo ba, za ka iya shiga.
- Mary Arden's Farm - A gonar inda Shakespeare mahaifiyar girma. Shafukan yanar gizon akwai masu aikin gona da masu shiryarwa, suna ba da kwarewa, ayyuka da kayan abinci na wani gonar Tudor mai gaskiya, Haka kuma akwai wasu al'adun gargajiyar dabbobi. Yara suna son shi.
- Hall Hall of Croft - The 17th karni gida na Shakespeare 'yar da mijinta, likita John Hall. Gidan yana ba da kyan gani a cikin ayyukan jinsin Jacobean, ciki har da ganyayyaki, dutse da duwatsu da aka yi amfani da su a warkewa a lokacin. Haka kuma misali ne na gidan dangi mai mahimmanci, iyalin ɗalibai.
- The Royal Shakespeare Theatre - The gidan wasan kwaikwayo, a kan River Avon a Stratford-upon-Avon ne cikakken wuri don buɗe idanunku zuwa mafi shakatawa Shakespearean gidan wasan kwaikwayo da ka gani taba gani tare da wasan kwaikwayon zamani da kuma gidan wasan kwaikwayo na zamani. Akwai cikakkun layi tare da wani abu da za a gani a cikin akalla daya daga cikin matakai uku na wasan kwaikwayo mafi yawan shekara. Akwai wani abu don dukan dandano, daga Shakespeare aficionados zuwa Shakespeare newbies kuma yawanci iyalai tare da ƙaramin yara.
Muhimmancin
- A ina: 22 Cottage Lane, Shottery, Warwickshire, CV37 9HH
- Gudanar da hankali: Gidan yana kusa da kilomita kilomita na yammacin birnin Stratford-upon-Avon tare da hanyoyi da hanyoyi na kasar. Hanyar da ta fi dacewa don samun akwai a kan CitySightseeing's Hop a kan Hop Bus bas. Bas din yana sa madaukai a kusa da Stratford, ziyartar dukan gidajen Shakespeare da kuma wucewa wasu shafuka - makarantar Shakespeare da ɗakunan alms. Masu jagoran suna sau da yawa masu aiki da aiki ko horarwa a gidan wasan kwaikwayon Royal Shakespeare (ko fatan samun hutawa a can) don haka majajin ya kasance mai ban sha'awa sosai. A shekara ta 2018, tikitin kyauta na awa 24 yana saya £ 14.
- Hours: Dukan gidajen Shakespeare suna bude shekara guda amma lokutan suna da yanayi. Duba shafin yanar gizon don bude lokuta.
- Admission: A shekara ta 2018, kudaden ƙwararren dan kasuwa mai suna Anne Hathaway na kudin kudin £ 12.50 ko £ 11.25 a kan layi. Yaro, iyali da manyan tikiti suna samuwa. Idan kuna shirin ziyarci fiye da ɗaya daga cikin gidajen Shakespeare Trust ko kuna zama kusa da shi, yana da mahimmanci don sayen tikitin "Full Story" don samun kudade mai yawa. Tikitin yana bada watanni 12 na Unlimited damar yin amfani da dukkan gidajen Shakespeare guda biyar. Za a saya tikiti a kan layi.
- Tarho: +44 (0) 1789 204 016
- Karin bayani