Hoton, mai girma, cike da sautunan kiɗa da haske tare da launi da al'adu, Cartagena de Indias ya kasance tashar tashar jiragen ruwa a Caribbean tun lokacin da aka kafa shi a 1533. Gold da azurfa sun bar tashar jiragen ruwa na Turai, 'yan fashi sun kama birnin, da kuma sansanin da aka gina don kare lafiyar da sufuri da bautar. (taswirar)
Cartagena har yanzu yana jawo sha'awa, amma daga masu yawon bude ido da suka zo don su ji dadin tarihin, abubuwan da suke gani, yanayi da kullun.
Shirye-shiryen zama kwanaki da dama, don jin dadin zaman mulkin mallaka, birnin na zamani da kuma kyakkyawar tashar jiragen ruwa na Colombia na biyu.
Ƙasar mulkin mallaka na Cartagena da tsohuwar birni mai walƙiya, Ciudad Amarullada , tare da tuddai, balconies da ɗakunan fure-fure, suna neman baƙi su yi tafiya a titunan tituna ko kuma su ji dadin tsere a karshen mako .
Abubuwan da za a gani kuma su yi a Cartagena Colombia
- Casa de Marques Valdehoyos , a kan Calle Factoría, wuri ne mai kyau don fara binciken ku na tsohuwar birni. Wannan gidan yana nuna tsohon Cartagena, da kuma ofisoshin yawon shakatawa a cikin tasoshin tallace-tallace da bayani.
- Museo de Oro da Arqueloguía a kan Plaza Bolivar, yana da kyakkyawan tarin zinariya da tukunyar al'adun Sinú. Har ila yau a kan wannan wuri, Palacio de la Inquisicíon misali ne mai kyau na ginin mulkin mallaka. Bayan kyawawan facade, gidan kayan gargajiya ya nuna nau'i na azabtarwa daga Inquisition Spanish, pre-Columbian, mulkin mallaka da kuma 'yancin kai.
- Kwalejin Cartagena , tare da babban waje na waje, an fara bayyanar da ƙarancin ciki da ƙarfin zuciya a shekara ta 1575, wanda wasu magunguna Sir Francis Drake suka rushe, a cikin 1602.
- Iglesia de Santo Domingo a kan Calle Santo Domingo , wanda kadan ya canza daga zamanin mulkin mallaka, shine tsohuwar Ikilisiya a garin, kuma kamar katolika, an gina shi don tsayayya da mamaye.
- Las Bóvedas ne gidajen farko da aka gina domin dalilan soja kuma yanzu gidajen boutiques da shaguna shaguna. (hoto)
- Castillo de San Felipe de Barajas (hotuna) shi ne mafi girma daga jerin manyan gine-gine da aka gina don kare birnin daga 'yan fashi. Dole ne mai gani shine tsarin ramin da ake nufi don sauƙaƙe samarwa da fitarwa daga sansanin.
- Dangane da sansanin soja, Convento de la Popa yana jin dadi da yawa kuma yana kallon birnin, musamman a faɗuwar rana. Gidan ya zama babban ƙarfin soja kuma yanzu yana da gidan kayan gargajiya da kuma ɗakin sujada na Virgen de la Candelaria , mai kula da kare lafiyar Cartagena.
Ƙungiyoyin yankin Cartagena, Bocagrande da El Laguito , a kan teku da ke fuskantar Caribbean, sun zama wuri mai kyau na manyan hotels, gidajen cin abinci da shaguna. Kuna iya damuwa a cikin rairayin bakin teku masu, amma har sai gari ya waye a daya daga cikin hotspots na birnin zai iya yin hakan.
A waje da birnin, ɗauki lokaci don balaguro zuwa:
- Mota , a Río Magdalena, wani lokaci ne mai tasiri na tashar jiragen ruwa tsakanin Caribbean da kuma ciki na kasar. Lokacin da kogi ya gudana, birnin ya ɓace kuma cinikin kasuwanci ya ƙare. Duk da haka, har yanzu suna da hanyoyi masu tasowa da ke kusa da gaba da ruwan, da gangan sun tsara wannan hanya don yin kwaskwarima, da kuma gine-ginen mulkin mallaka.
- Santa Marta wani tashar ruwa mai zurfi ne, tsohuwar garin Hispanic dake Colombia. Harkokin mulkin mallaka bai ƙare ba, amma faɗin birnin shine ƙofar zuwa Saliyo Neada da kuma rudun da aka gina na La Ciudad Perdida . Sanar da cewa Santa Marta ita ce tashar magungunan ƙetare da kwayoyi. Museo Arqueológico Tayrona yana nuna tarin Tayrona zinariya da tukunya da kuma kyakkyawan misali na Ƙungiyar Lost. Wurin kusa da Quinta de San Pedro Alejandrino shine estancia inda Simon Bolívar ya mutu. Akwai abin tunawa ga mai sassaucin ra'ayi a kan filayen. Tabbatar ganin tarihin tarihin rayuwar Liberator.
- Parque Nacional Tayrona (taswirar) wani yanayi ne na rairayin bakin teku masu rairayin bakin teku masu ruwa (ruwa mai haɗari yana iya zama mai haɗari,) coral reefs, ragowar jungle, da kuma tuddai mafi girma a duniya. Popular tare da masu tafiya, masu hikimar da masu sansanin, wurin shakatawa yana da dutsen Tayrona, wanda ake kira Pueblito , a cikin dutsen.
Idan ziyararka ta fada a watan Nuwamba, za ku iya ji dadin bikin Cartagena ta 'yancin kai. Ranar 11 ga Nuwamba, 1811, aka sanya hannu kan yarjejeniyar Declaración de Independencia Absoluta, ta bayyana 'yancin kai daga Spain.
An buga wannan labarin game da Cartagena Colombia ranar Laraba 30, 2016 da Ayngelina Brogan.