Rubuta tarihin tashin hankali na 1916 a Dublin yana da wuya. Yawancin abubuwan da suka faru sunyi rubuce-rubuce, amma sun sami haske ta hanyar tunanin mutane. Bari mu dubi abin da ya faru a ranar Easter 1916. Bayan yunkurin karya , tashin hankali na Easter ya tashi ne a ranar Litinin a Dublin ...
Dublin, Easter Litinin 1916
Da tsakar rana a ranar Litinin Litinin 1916, Dubliners da aka haifa sun ga ginshiƙai na 'yan gudun hijira Irish da' yan asalin ƙasar Irish (tare da wasu abokan hulɗa) suna tafiya ta gari.
Suna dauke da bindigogi wanda ba a san su ba, ko mabiyoyi da tsaka-tsalle, suna saye da tufafi masu launin fata da masu lalata ko tufafi na farar hula. Wasu ƙungiyar motley sun taru a gaban Babban Ofishin Jakadanci na Dublin (GPO) , suna sauraron Patrick Pearse yana shelar "Irish Jamhuriyar", kuma yana shaida da horar da sabon flag. An gabatar da GPO a hedkwatar, a karkashin jagorancin Pearse, Connolly, da rashin lafiya Joseph Plunkett, da rashin shakka, da Tom Clark, Sean MacDermott da wanda ba a sani ba, amma mai suna ADC mai suna Michael Collins.
Sauran sassa na birnin sun kasance sun shagaltar da wasu yan tawayen 'yan tawayen. Rahotanni sun hada da Eamon de Valera na Jamhuriyar Irish (Dublin wa] anda suka yi ikirarin cewa Garibaldi ne ya karbi bishiya), yayin da Michael Mallin da Countess Markiewicz sun yi shakatawa a filin St. Stephen's Green, Eamonn Ceant a kudancin yamma. Dublin, Eamonn Daley Kotuna hudu.
Yawancin muhimman manufofi ba a cimma ba kuma ya zama gargadi na farko game da abinda zai biyo baya. Mujallar Mujallu a Phoenix Park za a dauka kuma a kwashe shi, amma jami'in ya mallaki mabuɗin din din din din din tare da shi a cikin Fairyers Races. Dubban Castle ba a kai farmaki ba saboda rudani da aka yi wa dukkanin garuruwa.
An yi watsi da aikin wayar tarho a bayan wata tsohuwar tsohuwar mace ta fada wa 'yan tawaye cewa yana cike da sojoji. Na farko sojojin Birtaniya sun isa nan bayan sa'o'i biyar. Kolejin Trinity , wanda aka gina kamar ɗakin ƙarfin soja da kuma HQ mafi kyau fiye da GPO, an yi watsi da shi saboda rashin aiki a kan 'yan tawayen.
Kwanan nan ICA ta yi watsi da mummunar bala'i a lokacin da dakarun Birtaniya suka yi amfani da hankalin sojoji fiye da 'yan tawaye, kuma suka yi amfani da Shelbourne Hotel da ke kusa da su don su yi amfani da bindigogi a cikin motar. Wannan ya kara karuwa a lokacin da aka lura dasu don ba da damar mai kulawa don ciyar da ducks a kandami.
Shirin 'Yan Shirin Irish
Sakamakon farko na 'yan tawaye sun kasance da mamaki saboda suna da hankali ga Birtaniya. Rundunar marasa lafiya da kuma dakarun da ba a tsagaita su ba, sun shiga cikin titin wuta. Kuma sojan doki na ruhaniya a kan GPO karkashin Colonel Hammond ya ƙare a bala'i lokacin da dawakai suka ruɗe kuma sun yi tuntuɓe a kan manyan marubucin Dublin.
Amma duk wannan ba zai iya ɓoye gaskiyar cewa an yi tawaye ba sai dai idan Ireland ta taso don tallafawa 'yan tawayen, ta hanyar samun nasara ta soja da kuma fitar da Birtaniya, ko kuma dan Birtaniya ya sami damar ci gaba, ko kuma Jamus ta samu tallafi na 'yan tawaye.
Duk waɗannan sun kasance kamar yadda ya kamata kamar yadda ra'ayi Connolly ya ce Birtaniya ba za ta yi amfani da bindigogi ba don kaucewa lalata manyan jari da zuba jarurruka.
A mafarki mai sauƙi na zaman kai
Ireland ba ta taso ba, kuma an kawo saurin tashin hankali a gida, wani lokaci tare da taimakon taimakon ma'aikatan kasa. Birtaniya ba ta da niyya na jefa a cikin tawul. Jamus sun kasance sun kasance ba su halarta ba. Ko da Connolly dole ne ya fahimci cewa yana fama da batutuwan da aka rasa lokacin da 'yan bindigar Helga suka fara ragawa GPO. Duk da haka, har yanzu ya rubuta "Mun ci nasara!" lokacin da GPO ta rushe a kusa da shi, wani mummunar fahimtar da zai iya kasancewa saboda matakin jinin magungunan jini a cikin jini bayan ya sami raunuka biyu.
Tare da GPO da aka rushe, Kotuna hudu da ke cikin wuta da ICA suna neman mafaka a Royal College of Surgeons, halin da ake ciki ya zama da muhimmanci.
Babu shakka akwai nasara ga 'yan tawaye, dubban dubban dakarun Birtaniya sun fara zuwa Dublin.
Sai dai lokaci ne kawai har sai 'yan tawaye sun mika wuya - kuma a ranar Asabar da ta gabata, sabon kwamandan Janar Sir John Maxwell ya karbi wannan mika wuya. 116 Sojan Birtaniya sun mutu (tare da tara da suka rasa), 'yan sanda goma sha uku na Gidauniyar Royal Irish Constabulary kuma uku daga Dublin Metropolitan' yan sanda sun kashe kuma. A kan 'yan tawayen, an kashe 64, akalla biyu ta hanyar "wuta mai kyau". Babban hasara ya kasance daga cikin fararen hula da marasa fada. 318 mutu a cikin crossfire.
Amma kisan ya yi nisa ... Maxwell yana so ya fansa !