Mene ne abubuwan da ke faruwa a cikin Dublin?
Shirin na Easter Resurrection of 1916 ya zama mai sauƙi: samun 'yan bindigar' yan kasa a ranar Lahadi na Easter, da mamaki da zama a cikin Birnin Dublin da larduna, ya bayyana wani dan kasar Irish ga dukan jama'a, da farin ciki bayan . Amma shirin mafi kyau da aka tsara na maza da ƙuda ... kuma haka ya faru a wannan karshen mako na Easter. Na farko mawuyacin fitowa daga umarni, da kuma saɓo-umarni, wanda ke haifar da jinkiri.
Sa'an nan kuma gazawar gazawar ganowa da kuma mallaki shafukan dabarun gaske. Ƙara yawan ba'a a duniya da kuma rashin jin daɗi daga yawan jama'a. To, a kalla abin mamaki ya yi aiki, abin mamaki, kuma watakila kawai da zarar.
Kamar dai yadda yake, yayinda tarihin tarihin tarin Easter Easter a shekarar 1916 zai iya zama kamar ƙoƙarin magance wani kwalliya a cikin wanka na jelly. Yayin da ake farfado da Easter 1916 ya kasance daya daga cikin lokuttan da suka dace a gwagwarmayar neman 'yanci na Irish - hakika ana iya ɗauka a matsayin juyawa don ƙwarewar ƙasashen Irish. Kuma wannan kodayake gaskiyar cewa tawaye ta kasance rashin cin nasara. Amma da jini bayan bayansa ya haɗa da Irish. Amma bari mu yanke ta cikin labarun da ke kewaye da 1916 kuma mu tabbatar da hujja.
Su wanene 'yan Irish na 1916?
"Dokar Gida", 'yanci na iyakacin Ireland a cikin Birtaniya, an tattauna dashi shekaru da yawa kuma a cikin farkon shekarun 1900.
Yakamata ya kamata a zo a cikin shekara ta 1914 - amma farkon yakin duniya ya shiga.
A shirye-shirye don aiwatar da Dokokin Gida da aka kafa wasu kungiyoyi masu zaman kansu. Sojojin Ulster Volunteer Force, sun yi tsayayya da Dokar Gida, mafi yawancin Furotesta kuma sun sadaukar da su don kare matsayin da ake ciki ko kuma cire Ulster daga cikin Empire, ya ci gaba a arewa .
A kudanci masu ba da agajin Irish, wadanda suka fi Katolika, goyon bayan Home Rule da kuma kyakkyawar 'yanci na Irish, an kafa su. Amma a lokacin yakin yaki a Turai, mafi yawan masu aikin sa kai daga bangarori biyu na rabuwa sun tabbatar da amincinsu ga London, waɗanda suka fi ƙarfin shiga Birtaniya. Masu ba da agaji na ƙasar Irish sun ƙarfafa kansu a matsayin "Masu ba da agaji na kasa", tare da 'yan tsirarun' yan tsirarun da ke kan hankulan su.
Wadannan suna jagorantar da su ne da "Ƙungiyar soja" wadda 'yan kabilar Republican Republican suka kafa. Kodayake magungunan Birtaniya sun ragu, sun gudanar da shirin shirya tawaye. Kuma sun tallafa wa kungiyoyi kamar yadda James Connolly na Citizens Army (ICA, ƙungiyar 'yan kasuwa ta ƙungiyar' yan kasuwa), da 'yan Hibernian Rifles (minti daya na kasa da kasa), Cumann da MBan (ƙungiyar mata na kasa) da Fianna Éireann (a nuni game da Boy Scouts). Shugaban masu aikin ba da agaji na Irish sune babban hafsan hafsoshin Eoin MacNeill da "kwamandan" Patrick Pearse, mawallafi, tarihi da malamin.
Za su ko ba za su ba?
A shekara ta 1916, Birnin Birtaniya ya ba da tabbacin cewa IRB na shirin shirya tawaye. Sun san manyan 'yan wasan da kuma babban matsalar da suke mayar da su - ƙananan makamai.
Rundunonin bindigogi 1,500 sun shiga cikin garin Howth Harbour shekaru kadan kafin Erskine Childers - da yawa kaɗan. Har ila yau, masanin sun san cewa, 'yan Republican suna jiran Roger Casement, a halin yanzu suna zagawa Jamus don tayar da " Brigade Irish " daga PoWs, don dawowa Ireland tare da sayen kayan makamai, kyautar Kaiser. Don haka sai suka kasance sananne.
Kuma an yi tashin hankali a yayin da aka kama Roger Casement dan kadan a kusa da Banna Strand a ranar Talatan Jumma'a 1916. Yau da Jamusanci U-Boat U19 ya bar shi kawai. Abin takaici shine jirgin "Aud", dauke da makamai na Jamus, an katse shi kuma ya kamata a yi masa rauni. A lokaci guda kuma masu ba da agaji na Irish da sauransu sun umurce su su halarci "motsi" a ranar Lahadi na Easter. Tashin hankali ya kasance sananne - amma Mataimakiyar Sakatariyar Sir Matthew Nathan ta yanke shawarar cewa duk abin farin ciki ne game da kome kuma ba kawai ya aiwatar da umarni don kama shugabanni 100 na IRB da Volunteers.
Maimakon haka, duk gidan soja na Birtaniya ya yanke shawara cewa ba za a manta da tarurruka na gargajiyar Easter a Fairyhouse ba (County Meath) zai zama zunubi. Don haka Dublin an kori jami'an da sauran masu yanke shawara.
An rarraba Irish
A gefe ɗaya na raba wata alama ce ta haɗin kai - ta bayan da aka ba da masu aikin agaji a ranar Lahadi na Easter, Ma'aikatar Ma'aikata MacNeill ta yi tsammanin cewa tashin ya kasance sananne kuma ya yanke shawara ya saba wa umarnin. Ya sake tuba lokacin da Pearse ya nuna cewa Cote kawai yana zuwa ne da makamai da ake bukata. Bayan haka labari ya barke cewa an kama shi da kuma makamai a bakin teku. MacNeill ya ɗauka (wanda aka sani) cewa an tawaye tawaye daga farawa kuma ya ja da toshe a kan kowane "maneuvers". An yi kiran da ake kira Easter Easter 1916.
Amma ba a kan Pearse (wanda yake da karfin jini "duk da haka) da kuma Connolly (wanda ya rigaya ya kira kashewar da aka yi a cikin ICA kawai) - suna da tambayoyin Thomas MacDonagh zuwa ga Dublin na Volunteers zuwa a kan ranar Litinin ranar Litinin a karfe 10 na safe tare da duk wani makami da suke da ... da kuma rawar rana daya.
A Easter tashi daga ƙarshe samun karkashin hanya ...
Wannan labarin shi ne ɓangare na jerin kan Easter Resurrection of 1916:
- Sashe na 1 - Shirya
- Sashe na 2 - Sha'ani
- Sashe na 3 - Bayan bayan