Filatin da tsaran da ke kewaye da koshin lafiya na Afirka sun cika da dabbobi - sabili da haka, tare da dabba. Daga labarun impala ga cikewar giwa na cike da ciyawa, za ku ga shaidun dabbobin da suka wuce a gabanku duk inda kuka tafi. Koyo don fassara dung dabbobi (ko watsa, kamar yadda ake kira da kyau) yana da muhimmiyar fasaha don jagoran daji da masu sauraro, da kuma abin sha'awa ga baƙi.
Dung ya bayyana asirin da yawa game da dabba da ya fito daga ciki - ciki har da jinsin mai bayarwa, tsawon lokacin da ya kasance a yankin kuma abin da abincinsa na ƙarshe ya kunshi.
A cikin wannan labarin, zamu bayyana gaskiyar abubuwa game da ɓoye dabba wanda ba za ku iya tsammani ba daga kallon shi.
Hippo Dung
Hippos suna kashe yawancin rayukansu a tafkuna da koguna na Afirka. Bayan duhu, duk da haka, suna fitowa daga gidajen su na ruwa don su cinye a bankin da ke kusa da - wani lokacin sukan cinye nau'in 110 lbs / 50 na ciyawa a cikin dare guda. Hakika, duk wannan roughage dole ne ya je wani wuri, kuma gidan da aka fi son hippo shine ruwan da yake zaune. Don tabbatar da cewa an rarraba dung a fili a kusa da mazauninsa, hippos suna amfani da wutsiya a matsayin mai haɓaka cikin hali da ake kira "dung-showering". Ta hanyar yatsar da wutsiya daga gefe zuwa gefe yayin amfani da gidan wanka, dung na hippo yana sassaukawa a kowane wuri.
Wannan yana iya zama kamar hanyar da ta fi dacewa don taimaka wa kanku, amma a hakikanin gaskiya, kayan da ake ginawa a cikin ruwa ta hanyar hippo ko kuma sun kasance tushen tushen kyawawan albarkatun da tsire-tsire, kifaye da sauran halittu suke dogara.
Jirgin Hyena
Hyenas su ne masu tasowa a Afirka - ko da yake wasu nau'o'in, kamar su da aka gano, suna kama da kashe mafi yawa daga ganimar.
Sauran, kamar na mai daɗaɗɗa, dogara ga abincin sauran kayan abinci masu cin nama don abinci. Bayan manyan garuruwa sun gama tare da kashe su, 'yan hyenas sun zo su share abin da aka bari - wanda sau da yawa, ƙashi ne kawai kasusuwa. A sakamakon haka, hyenas suna da cikakke da hakora mai tsananin karfi, wanda zai iya cinye kasusuwa zuwa guntu wanda ya fi sauƙi don narkewa. Kasusuwa sun ƙunshi babban matakin calcium, wanda aka cire daga jikin ta a cikin kansa. A sakamakon haka, mai watsa ya zama fari - yana nuna shi a bayyane game da batun tsararren wuta na savannah. A shekara ta 2013, an gano ma'anar hyena korar tsuntsaye don dauke da gashin tsuntsaye da aka kiyasta kimanin shekaru 200,000.
Kullin Kasa
Duk da cewa suna da mummunar suna, Kogin Nilu suna da kyawawan iyayen mata. Bayan sun binne qwai a cikin yashi, mahaifa masu kare suna kula da nests don watanni uku kafin su kwance qwai yayin da 'yan yara suna shirye su ƙulla. Yana da ban mamaki, to, an san cewa wannan katako mai kyau shine sanannun amfani da shi a cikin daya daga cikin magungunan farko na duniya. Bisa ga takardun papyrus wanda aka rubuta tun zuwa 1850 BC, mata a Misira ta zamanin Masar sunyi amfani da pessaries daga magunguna, da zuma da carbonate sodium don toshe da kuma kashe kwayar jini.
Abin mamaki shine, akwai tushen kimiyya ga irin wannan bambance-bambance, saboda ƙwayar katako yana da mahimmanci cewa zai yiwu ya yi aiki a irin wannan hanyar zuwa yau da kullum spermicides. Ba mu bayar da shawarar yin ƙoƙari a gida ba, ko da yake.
Elephant Droppings
Hanyoyin giwaye na Afirka sune dabbobi mafi girma na duniya, kuma suna cin abin da ya dace. Kowace rana, wata giwa zai iya cinye har zuwa 990 lbs / 450 kgs na ciyayi. Duk da haka, kawai kashi 40 cikin dari ne aka cika digiri, wanda ya haifar da adadi mai yawa, wanda ya zama cikakke. Ana iya amfani da waɗannan matuka don abubuwa daban-daban, ciki har da samar da takarda mai launi na giwaye mai launi na launi; da kuma samar da kwayoyin halitta. An ji labarin cewa giwaye ko yana da amfani da yawa daga hangen zaman rayuwa, ma. Ana iya ƙone shi a maimakon maye gurbin masallaci (musamman a cikin yankunan malaria ); yayin da ake iya yin dungussu don samar da ruwan sha mai dadi (ga wadanda suke da matsanancin matsanancin ruwa).
A bayyane yake, mai suna Turner Prize-winning artist Chris Ofili ya yi amfani da dung giwa a cikin dukan zanensa.
Dung Beetles
Babu shakka, babu wani labarin da ya shafi dabbobin dabba na Afirka zai zama cikakke ba tare da ambaci masu sanin abubuwan da ke faruwa a nahiyar ba. Akwai nau'o'in jinsuna iri iri a duniya, amma watakila mafi ban sha'awa a Afirka shine Scarabaeus satyrus . Wannan ɗan mutumin yana ganin an tsallake hanyoyi a wuraren shakatawa, yana mai da hankali sosai akan kullun dung sau da yawa fiye da kanta. Wannan kyauta ne mai daraja, kuma za a binne shi a cikin gida mai kwalliya. A nan, tana aiki ne a matsayin ƙwan zuma ga ƙwairo na ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayar ƙwayar, kuma daga bisani a matsayin tushen abincin ga 'yan tsalle. Satyrus Scarabaeus yana da mahimmanci na musamman daga ƙoshin dung, kamar yadda masana kimiyya sun tabbatar da cewa yana iya amfani da hasken daga Milky Way don yin tafiya a lokacin ayyukan koyon dare.