Bayani na Tafiya don Veracruz State, Mexico
Jihar Veracruz wani gari ne mai tsawo, mai zurfi, wanda yake da bakin ƙasa wanda ke kusa da Gulf of Mexico. Yana daya daga cikin manyan jihohi uku a Mexico don halittu (tare da Oaxaca da Chiapas ). Jihar na sananne ne saboda kyakkyawan rairayin bakin teku masu, kiɗa, da kuma rawa tare da tasiri na Afro-Caribbean, da kuma kyawawan abubuwan da ke cikin teku. Yana da wadata a cikin albarkatu na halitta kuma shine babban jagoran kasa na kofi, sukari, masara, da shinkafa.
Fahimman bayanai game da Jihar Veracruz:
- Madauki: Xalapa (madaidaicin rubutun Jalapa)
- Yanki: murabba'in kilomita (71, 735 km²), 3.7% na ƙasa na ƙasa
- Yawan jama'a: miliyan 6.9
- Topography: daga filayen bakin teku zuwa filayen tuddai na Sierra Madre, ciki har da mafi girma a cikin ƙasa, Pico de Orizaba (Citlaltepetl) a kan mita 18,491 (5,636 m) a sama da tekun.
- Sauyin yanayi: bambanta - daga ruwan sanyi, duniyar dusar ƙanƙara zuwa wurare masu zafi a kan tekun
- Flora: dabino, agave, Pine da itacen oak, mangroves, grasslands
- Fauna: tururuwa, hare hare, cacomixtle (raccoon), coyote, chachalaca, iguanas
- Shafukan Archaeological: Cempoala, El Tajin
- Fiestas a Veracruz: Carnival (Puerto de Veracruz), Fiesta de la Candelaria (Tlacotalpan), Noche de Brujas (Catemaco), Cumbre Tajín (Papantla)
- UNESCO Heritage Site: Tlacotalpan, El Tajín
- Pueblos Magicos: Coatepec
A Port of Veracruz
Birnin Veracruz, bisa hukuma "Heroica Veracruz" amma mafi sau da yawa ana kiransa "El Puerto de Veracruz," ita ce birnin farko da Spaniards suka gina a Mexico.
Sun fara zuwa 1518 karkashin umurnin Juan de Grijalva; Hernan Cortes ya isa wannan shekara kuma ya kafa La Villa Rica de la Vera Cruz (Rich City of True Cross). A matsayin babban tashar jiragen ruwa na kasar, birnin ya taka muhimmiyar rawa a yaƙe-yaƙe da dama kuma yana daya daga cikin manyan wuraren yawon shakatawa na jihar, musamman a yayin da ake yi wa birnin na tafiya tare da raye-raye da raye-raye tare da rinjayar Caribbean.
Dubi jerin abubuwan da za muyi a birnin Veracruz .
Babban birnin jihar Jalapa
Babban birnin jihar, Jalapa (ko kuma Xalapa) wani gari ne na kwalejin da ke cikin gida wanda ke da kyawun kayan tarihi na kayan tarihi wanda ke da muhimmin tasiri na kayan tarihi a kasar (bayan Museo Nacional de Antropologia a Mexico City). Gundumar da ke kusa da garin Coatepec (ɗaya daga cikin wuraren da ake kira "Pueblos Magicos" na Mexico), kuma Xico tana ba da al'adun gargajiya mai ban sha'awa a yankin Veracruz.
Bugu da ƙari, garin Papantla yana da daraja ga samar da vanilla. Masanin binciken wuraren tarihi na El Tajín na ɗaya daga cikin manyan biranen tsohuwar Mexico kuma yana da gida mai yawa na kotu. Cumbre Tajin wani bikin ne wanda ke murna da zubar da ruwa a kowace shekara a cikin watan Maris.
A kudancin tashar jiragen ruwa na Veracruz, ita ce birnin Tlacotalpan, tashar jiragen ruwa mai mulkin mallaka da kuma birnin UNESCO wanda aka kafa a tsakiyar karni na 16. Kudancin kudu shi ne Lake Catemaco, wanda ke cikin yankin Los Tuxtlas, wanda ke da mahimmanci ga yawancin shuke-shuke da dabbobi. Ya ƙunshi Rukunin Bioshere na Los Tuxtlas, da Nanciyaga Ecological Reserve.
Voladores de Papantla al'adar al'adu ne na Veracruz wanda UNESCO ta gane shi a matsayin wani ɓangare na al'adun al'adu na halitta .
Yadda za a samu can
Gidan filin jiragen sama na kasa kawai na jihar shi ne a Puerto de Veracruz (VER). Akwai halayen bus din a cikin jihar.