Dole ne ku halarci kullun Jamusanci a lokacin kakar wasa
Tafiya zuwa Jamus a lokacin kakar wasa kuma kwarewa cikin birane da ke cikin kundin tsarin mulki. Abin farin ciki ne, mai ban dariya tare da dogon tarihi a cikin Katolika, a yau an kaddamar da shi ta hanyoyi na hanyoyi da kaya.
Menene Carnival?
Ana kiran wannan bikin Karneval ko Fasching (sunan FAH-shing) dangane da yankin da kake ciki. Gaba ɗaya, ana amfani da Karneval a arewacin Jamus (sai dai a Mainz), tare da Fasching da aka yi amfani da shi a kudancin Jamus.
Ana amfani da sunan Fastenacht a Baden-Württemberg.
Carnival shi ne damar samun daji kafin ya yi taƙawa yayin Lent. Yawancin lokaci ya shafi bikin jama'a na samfurori, kayan ado, da wasanni. Kufa tufafin gargajiya kamar jecken (clown).
Wannan shi ne bikin haɗari. Ku sha ruwan sha glühwein da kumlsch (ko goma) ku ci krapfen (donut). Duk kyawawan abubuwa kamar jan nama, barasa, da sukari suna cinye tare da duba kafin a yanke su a lokacin Lent.
Baƙi za su shiga cikin daya daga cikin abubuwan da suka faru. Tare da shimfidawa, akwai batutuwan banza kamar yakin abinci. An yi murna da sararin samaniya kuma an yi wa dukkan hukumomi izgili - musamman ma na siyasa. Dokokin yau da kullum suna kan hiatus.
Wasanni A lokacin Carnival a Jamus
Weiberfastnacht (Carnival Women or "Fat Alhamis" a wasu sassa na duniya) ana gudanar kafin Ash Laraba kuma shine rana ga matan. 'Yan matan da aka dauka a cikin tituna, sun yi ta kai hare-haren mutane ta hanyar yanke haɗin kansu.
Don yardawarsu, mutane suna da lada tare da Bützchen (ɗan sumba). Abincin yana da muhimmanci kamar yadda wannan shine damar karshe har zuwa Easter . Bayan rana ta cike da rana, an yi kariya da bukukuwa da kuma jam'iyyun da yamma.
Ƙarshen kullun yana ci gaba a cikin mummunar hanya a ƙarƙashin darajar al'ada.
A Frühschoppen, abincin safiya , shi ne daya daga cikin al'adun da aka girmama. Yi tsammanin karin kwaskwarima a cikin maraice.
Rosenmontag (Litinin Litinin) yana ɗaukar Litinin da ya wuce kuma yana da tsayayyar matsala ga waɗanda suke da gwaninta daga karshen mako. Ƙungiyoyin marubuta, masu rawa, da kuma raye-raye a kan tituna, tare da masu yin wasan kwaikwayo da kuma tulips zuwa ga taron jama'a. A cikin nuni na nuna yabo mai nunawa, masu sau da yawa suna nuna alamun 'yan siyasa da shahararrun mutanen Jamus. Akwai murya mai suna " Kölle Alaaf " daga taron jama'a a Cologne .
Veilchendienstag (Violet Talata ko Shrove Talata) yana da sauki. Babban abin da ke faruwa shi ne konewa na Nubbel (nau'in bambaro mai rai).
Aschermittwoch (Laraba Alhamis) ya nuna ƙarshen mako mai zuwa na raga don Carnival. A gaskiya masu kirki suna zuwa coci inda zasu sami gicciye giciye a cikin rana. Abincin abincin gargajiya na yau da kullum shi ne farkon rayuwar lafiya mafi girma don zuwan kakar.
Lokacin da za a yi bikin Carnival a Jamus
Yawan zaman rayuwar Jamus (wanda ake kira "Sabuwar Fifth") ya fara a ranar 11 ga Nuwamba, a 11:11 na safe. A cikin wannan sa'a, magoya bayan Elferrat (Majalisar Goma sha tara) ya zo tare don shirya abubuwan da zasu faru don halaye masu zuwa.
Ma'aikata na yan majalisa '' '' 'mambobi' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' wawa '' '' ''
Ainihin bikin Grenar Jamus ya fara kwanaki 40 kafin Easter . Wannan bikin shine babban babban taron kafin Ash Laraba da kuma farkon Lent - a cikin mahimmancin damar da za a yi a gaban jam'iyyun kafin su kasance masu ibada.
Carnival ba zaman biki a kasar Jamus ba amma a Carnival garuruwa kamar Cologne da yawa shaguna, makarantu da kuma ofisoshin kusa da bikin. Cikin tarurruka na faruwa a tsakanin Fabrairu da Maris, amma kwanakin takamaiman sun bambanta daga shekara zuwa shekara. Domin 2018, kwanakin da ake bukata don Carnival a Jamus:
- Majalisa na Gudanar da Shirye-shiryen Carnival : Nuwamba 11th, 2017
- Ranar Carnival ta Mata ( Weiberfastnacht ): Fabrairu 8th
- Litinin Litinin ( Rosenmontag ): Fabrairu 12th
- Ash Laraba ( Aschermittwoch ): Fabrairu 14th
Inda za a Bana Carnival
Kusan kowane gari na Jamus yana murna da kullun da kuma shirya tarzoma a gari.
Taron mafi girma da kuma sananne a Jamus yana faruwa a Cologne .
Amma wannan ba shine kawai wurin yin takara ba. Wasu biranen Jamus da manyan bukukuwa na Carnival sun hada da Düsseldorf, Münster, Aachen , da Mainz .
Carnival of Cultures a Berlin
Kowane lokacin rani, Berlin tana murna da kwarewa na musamman, mai suna Karneval der Kulturen (Carnival of Cultures ). Fiye da masu baƙi miliyan 1.5 suna ba da gudunmawa ga al'adun al'adu da yawa na babban birnin Jamus tare da wannan biki na kwana hudu, wanda kuma yana da alaƙa mai ma'ana tare da masu aikin daga kasashe 70. Wannan shi ne daya daga cikin manyan abubuwan da suka faru a lokacin bikin kakar Berlin .