Masanan astronomers da stargazers sunyi la'akari - tare da sararin samaniya na Sky Sky, wanda ya fi dacewa na Birtaniya ya shiga wuraren mafi duhu a duniya.
Dark Sky aljanna ne wani abu da ba sauƙi bazara lokacin da kake tunanin Birtaniya. Hakika, wannan ƙananan tsibirin tsibirin ƙasashe fiye da miliyan 60 ba su da wuraren da ba su da tsabtace haske - da sauran mutane - da za ku iya gani a cikin zuciyar duniya.
Idan kunyi tunanin haka, kuna da kuskure, kuma Birtaniya na da tabbaci na Ƙungiyar Sky-Sky (IDA) don tabbatar da ita.
IDA, ƙungiya ta Amurka, wadda ba ta da riba ta riba da ta gano sararin samaniya kuma tana aiki don kare su, ya gane wurare biyar na Birtaniya da ke sama kamar yadda Dark Sky Parks ko Dark Sky Reserves suke.
Idan na san game da su a baya, ba zan yi watsi da hasken haske na launin raƙuman rawaya na Lardin London ba don ganin Supermoon Eclipse na watan Satumba na 2015.
Duka na Fari mafi duhu a Burtaniya
Ko kun kasance mai fannin nazarin astronomer, wani romantic ko kawai wanda ke neman wasu sosai zaman lafiya da lumana na zaman lafiya, waɗannan wurare suna da kyau wurare don kafa kwamfutarka ko kuma kawai koma baya a ciyawa da kuma jin dadin taurari:
1. Snowdonia National Park
A cikin watan Disamba na 2015, Snowdonia ya zama sabon kamfanin IDA Certified International Dark Sky Reserves. An dauke shi daya daga cikin mafi duhu a wurare a Birtaniya kuma yana daya daga cikin kawai 10 cikakken Sky Sky Reserves a duniya.
Rashin gado, tsaunuka na filin shakatawa yana tallafawa ƙananan tsari kuma yana samar da yankin duhu. An tsara wannan tsari ne kawai farkon fararen sararin samaniya, tare da shirye-shirye da kuma shirye-shiryen ilimi a hanya. Watch wannan sarari.
2. Elan Valley Estate a Wales
Kwarin, a tsakiyar Wales, yana da tsaunuka na Cambrian tsakanin Brecon Beacons National Park da Snowdonia National Park , Yana da gida zuwa cibiyar sadarwa na tafki da dams da aka gina don samar da ruwa a birnin Birmingham, daruruwan miliyoyin nisa.
Akalla daya daga cikin dams na farko an hallaka a lokacin yakin duniya na biyu a matsayin Dokar RAF Bomber da aka yi amfani da shi don kai hare-haren Dambusters. Wanda ruwan Welsh yana da shi a yau, tafkuna suna samar da ruwa ga yankin, amma ana amfani da filin Elan a matsayin abincin kariya mai riba.
Wurin da ba a san shi ba ne na murabba'in 72 na yanayi da tafki ya zama kadai mallakar mallakar, Dark Sky Park mai sauƙi a duniya. Wannan wuri ne mai kyau don ziyarta don cin zarafi da kuma ganin hotunan namun daji maras kyau.
Akwai shagulgulan wuraren shakatawa da cibiyar baƙi da kuma shirye-shiryen Sky Sky tare da masana don su taimake ku ku fahimci dukkanin. Hotels, B & Bs, kayan noma da kuma sansani suna samuwa ta hanyar gidan yanar gizon. An ba da izinin zama sansani na sansani (sansani na sansani) ba amma na ji cewa wasu 'yan gudun hijirar sun yi. Ziyarci dandalin yanar gizon su don ƙarin koyo.
3. Gundumar Forest ta Galloway a Scotland
A kusan kilomita 193,000, wannan ita ce mafi girma mafi girma a cikin kurkuku da Birtaniya da kuma kashi 20 cikin dari na an ajiye su don kiyaye duhu da kuma namun daji. Ba haske a cikin mahimmanci na ainihi. Scotland tana da duhu mafi duhu a Turai da kuma yankin da ke da yawa a yankin Galloway yana da duhu mafi duhu a Scotland - wanda aka kwatanta da duhu a cikin duhu.
A cikin dare mai haske, sama da taurari 7,000 da taurari suna bayyane tare da ido mara kyau. Mafi kyawun ra'ayi na daga wuraren birane guda uku waɗanda suka kauce wa duhu zuciyar filin shakatawa. Kuma, sabon a 2015, akwai Dark Skies Park Rangers don taimaka maka ka fahimci abin da za ka nema.
Ana gudanar da al'amuran Sky Sky aukuwa tare da bude ido ga Scottish Dark Sky Observatory a kusa da Dalmellington. (Duk da cewa ana buƙatar yin bita da kuma shigar da shi). Kuma, yayin da kewayen gandun daji na Forest Park suna samuwa, an yi izini a sansani a Scotland saboda haka kuna da damar samun wurinku na sirri don kallon sama da dare. Ziyarci dandalin yanar gizon su don ƙarin koyo.
4. Yankin Arewacin Arewacin Northumberland
Wannan kasa ta kasa, tare da iyakokin Ingila-Scotland, na ɗaya daga cikin wurare mafi bangon Ingila, tare da kimanin 2,500 a fadin kilomita 405.
Saboda haka yana da yanayi na halitta na Dark Sky Park. Kuma, a gaskiya, Northumberland na gida ne na uku mafi girma na yankin Dark Sky na duniya.
Tafiya da rana da Sky Night, wanda ya dace da iyalai da mutane da dama, ana tsara su akai-akai. An samo babban rukuni na Dark Sky Discovery Sites (kusa da filin ajiye motoci, ɗakin bayan gida da ɗakunan ajiya) a fadin shakatawa kuma aka jera a kan shafin yanar gizon.
Gidan ya hada da Kielder Water Forest Park tare da mai kula da Kielder Observatory, mai lura da jama'a inda za ku yi farin ciki don ganin zoben Saturn. A 250 acres, Kielder shi ne mafi girma gandun dajin aiki a Ingila tare da mafi girma a cikin teku lake arewacin Turai. Ku ciyar da abincin dare a nan kuma, baya ga duniyar duniyar ruwa da meteor showers, akwai damar da za ku ga Arewa.
5. Kasashen Kudancin Gudanar da Abun Kasa a Wales
Ƙungiyoyin, wuraren tsabta na tsaunukan Brecon Beacons National Park, zai zama kamar wuri mai kyau don kallon sama da dare. Saboda haka abin mamaki shine a wani yanki inda tumaki suke da yawan mutane 30 zuwa daya, mutane 33,000 suna da gida. Mutane a nan sun yi ƙoƙari don yin sulhu da saurin hasken rana da kuma Dokar Ordnance 2015 ta ce, "Aikin da aka yi aiki a fili yana biya - a cikin dare mai duhu za ka iya ganin kome game da kome daga ko'ina" . Hanyar Milky, meteor showers, haske nebulae kuma mafi bayyane ne ga idanun ido.
All National Park ne mai duhu Sky tsari. Don sauƙaƙe don samun shiga don samun wuri mai kyau, shafin yanar gizon yana nuna wurare goma don tafiya, yana cike da ƙungiyoyi na OS navigation. Ba a yi izinin sansanin sansani a ko'ina a wurin shakatawa ba, amma idan kana iya tsage idanunku daga sama, akwai wurare masu yawa da za su zauna.
6. Gidan Kasa na Kasa
Kusa a arewacin Somonet da West Somerset yana da kilomita 267 daga manyan tsaunuka, gandun daji, bakin teku da kuma mafi girma a cikin teku a Ingila fiye da mita 800 (Beachy Head a kan Kudu Coast shine dutse mafi girma).
Alal misali duniyoyi sun shafe wannan yanki fiye da mutane kuma suna jin duniyar Dark Sky a nan har dubban shekaru. Anyi la'akari da su ne mafi kusa irin na Birtaniya zuwa dawakun daji na asali na Turai. Ka yi la'akari da kanka kanka idan ka ga daya saboda, a cikin daji, sun fi raguwa fiye da pandas.
Ko da yake an tsara sararin sama mafi duhu a Ranar Sky Ranar a Ingila, wannan wurin yana da sauki sauƙi daga biranen da ke kewaye da su - Bristol , Exeter, Barnstaple, Bridgewater, Taunton - duk da haka ana iya samun masauki.
A cikin filin jirgin saman Sky Sky Reserve na 81, akwai wuraren da aka binne shi na Bronze Age, wani yanki na musamman na Musamman Masanin Kimiyya da ƙauyen ƙauyuka. Wannan shi ne farkon duniya na Sky Sky Reserve. Don taimaka maka gano shi, sun wallafa wani sauƙin sauƙin samaniya na Sky Sky.