Laftisima Mission

01 na 05

Laftisima Mission

Ofishin Jakadancin La Purisima shine na goma sha ɗaya wanda aka gina a California, wanda aka kafa a ranar 8 ga Disamba, 1787, wanda mahaifin Fermin Lasuen ya yi . Sunansa La Purisima Concepcion de Maria Santisima ma'anar "Tsarin Tsarin Maryam mafi tsarki."

Fahimman Bayanan game da Ofishin Jakadancin La Purisima

Ofishin Jakadancin La Purisima shine kawai manufa da aka gina a cikin layi madaidaiciya. Shi ne aikin da ya fi mayar da hankali a California.

Sabis na La Purisima Jakadancin lokaci

1787 - Uba Lasuen ya sami Ofishin Jakadancin La Purisima
1804 - Uba Payeras ya isa
1812 - Girgizar Kasa, Ofishin Jakadancin La Purisima ya koma
1823 - Uba Payeras ya mutu
1824 - Tashin hankali na Indiya
1835 - Secularized
1845 - An sayar dasu
1935 - Sabuntawa ya fara ne a Ofishin Jakadancin La Purisima

A ina ne Ofishin Jakadancin na Purisima ya samo?

Adireshin aikin na 2295 Purisima Road, Lompoc, CA <

Ziyarci shafin yanar gizon mu na yau da kullum

02 na 05

Tarihin Labaran La Purisima: 1787 zuwa 1810

Uba Fermin Lasuen ya kafa Ofishin Jakadancin La Purisima a ranar 8 ga Disambar, 1787, mai suna La Purisima Concepcion de Maria Santisima, Tsarin Mahimmanci na Maryamu mafi tsarki. Mutanen Espanya suna kira kudancin kwari a yammacin El Camino Real filin Rio Santa Rosa, kuma dan kabilar Chumash Indiya sun kira shi Algsacpi.

Shekaru na farko: Ofishin Purisima

Winter, 1787, ya yi ruwan sama sosai, kuma ginin ya jira har sai Spring. A watan Maris na shekara ta 1788, Fathers Vincente Fuster da Joseph Arroita sun isa Mundin La Purisima. Sun gina gine-gine na wucin gadi kuma suka fara fassara fasalin Katolika da kuma kayan koyarwa cikin harshe na asali. Sojoji da sojoji biyar sun kiyaye wannan tsari.

Sauran ayyukan sun aika dabbobin gona, da abinci, da tsaba da cututtuka don gonakin inabin da gonakin inabin La Purisima. An kawo kayayyaki daga Mexico daga jirgin. Jama'a sun fara zuwa, kuma a cikin rahoton da aka yi ranar 31 ga watan Disamba na shekara ta 1798, La Purisima ya ruwaito cewa ba shi da isasshen sarari ga mazaunan 920. An fara gina sabon ginin coci.

Laftisima Mission 1800-1810

A cikin shekara ta 1800, Uba Horra, wanda ya kasance a San Miguel, ya zargi 'yan uwa na La Purisima na yin mummunan zalunci ga mutanen. Gwamnan lardin ya bincika, kuma Uban a La Purisima ya ruwaito game da rayuwarsu. Sun ce 'yan kabilar sun karbi abinci guda uku a rana, kuma sun tara abubuwan da suke ci. Mutanen Neophyte sun sami bargo mai laushi, da sutura na auduga, da kuma takalma biyu na woolen, yayin da mata suka karbi rigar, kaya, da kuma gashin gashi.

Jama'a sun ci gaba da zama a gidajensu na gargajiyar gargajiya (reed). Sun yi aiki fiye da sa'o'i biyar a rana. Ana azabtar da Neophytes idan sun tafi ba tare da izinin ba, ko kuma sun sace wani abu. Hukunci ya haɗa da kisa, shaftles, hannun jari da kuma kulle su. Gwamnan kasar Spain ya yanke hukuncin cewa zargin mahaifin Father Horra ba su da tushe.

A cikin 1802, sabon coci ya kammala, kuma a 1804, lokacin da Marigayi Mariano Payeras ya iso, akwai 1,522 neophytes. Ofishin Jakadancin La Purisima ya bunƙasa a karkashin Uba Payeras, samar da sabulu, kyandir, ulu, da fata. Uba kuma sun sami kuɗi ta hanyar aikawa da neophytes don aiki a ranchos makwabta.

A farkon shekarun 1800, kanananpo da cutar kyanda suka kashe kuma mutane 500 sun mutu tsakanin 1804 da 1807.

03 na 05

Tarihin Labarai na La Purisima: 1810 zuwa Ranar Shari'a

Ofishin La Purisima 1810-1820

Ranar 21 ga watan Disamba, 1812, girgizar kasa ta lalata gine-gine. Ƙarin girgizar ƙasa ya biyo baya, kuma mafi yawan gine-gine ya fadi. Lokacin da ruwan sama ya fara, burbushin yarin da ba a kare shi ba ya koma cikin laka. Sun zabi wani sabon wuri, mai nisan kilomita a cikin wani karamin kiɗa, a ko'ina cikin kogin kuma kusa da El Camino Real. An haifi Uba a ranar 23 ga Afrilu, 1813.

Ginin ya fara nan da nan ta yin amfani da kayan da aka samo daga tsarin da aka rushe. Maimakon shimfidar wuri na musamman, an gina sabon ƙwayar a cikin layi tare da tushe na tudu.

A 1815, Payeras Payeras ya zama shugaban kasa na Ofishin Jakadancin California, ofishin da ya gudanar na shekaru hudu. Ya zauna a La Purisima maimakon motsi zuwa Karmel. A 1819, an nada shi a matsayin mafi girma a tsakanin California Franciscans.

Bayan juyin juya halin Mexican a 1810, kayayyaki sun tsaya daga Mexico, kuma hakan bai samu kudi ba. Gwamnonin Spain ba za su bari iyaye su saya abubuwa daga kasuwa ba, kuma akwai karancin. Har ila yau, rundunonin sun dogara ne, game da aikin, don tallafawa su, da kuma wa] anda ba su da yawa.

Ofishin La Purisima: 1820s-1830s

Uba Payeras ya rasu a ranar 28 ga Afrilu, 1823, aka binne shi a karkashin bagade. A 1824, rikici tsakanin sojoji da Indiyawa suka juya cikin rikici, farawa lokacin da sojoji a Santa Inez suka yi masa hidima a ofishin jakadancin La Purisima neophyte. Lokacin da labarai suka isa La Purisima, neophytes ya dauki iko. Uba Ordaz, sojojin da iyalansu, sun gudu zuwa Santa Inez, suna barin Father Rodriguez a baya.

Jama'a sun gina wani gari mai kyau da kuma kare kansu a ciki, inda suka gudanar da fiye da wata daya. Ya dauki fiye da 100 sojoji daga Monterey don sake samu iko. Mutanen Espanya shida da 'yan Indiya 17 sun mutu a rikicin. A matsayin azabtarwa, an kashe 'yan Indiya bakwai, kuma wasu goma sha biyu sun yanke masa hukumcin kisa a garin Monterey.

Tsararrewa

Ofishin Jakadancin na La Purisima bai sake dawowa ba bayan tashin hankali, kuma a 1834, wani mai mulki ya karbi. Indiyawan sun bace, kuma Uban suka koma garin Santa Barbara. Gine-gine sun bar lalacewa, kuma a 1845, Haikali Yahaya ya sayi duk abin da aka sayar dasu a kan $ 1,100.

Aikin La Purisima A yau

Gine-gine sun lalace har 1903, lokacin da kamfanin Union Oil ya sayi kayan. Ganin muhimmancin muhimmancin shafin yanar gizon, sun bayar da shi ga jihar. A shekara ta 1935, Kamfanin Tsaro na Yammacin Jama'a ya fara sake dawowa Ofishin Jakadancin La Purisima. Sun yi amfani da wannan hanya kamar mishaneri kuma sunyi sabon tubalin ado daga ragowar tsohuwar ganuwar. Har ila yau, sun sake gina tsarin ruwa da kuma lambun lambun daji da gonaki.

An kammala gyara, mafi yawan dukkan ayyukan California, a shekarar 1951. A yau, akwai dakunan gine-gine guda goma da aka sake ginawa tare da 37 ɗakunan ajiya a wani wurin tarihi na tarihi.

04 na 05

Shirin Lissafi na La Purisima, Tsarin Gida, Gine-gine da Kasa

Ba mu sani ba game da gine-gine na asali a La Purisima Concepcion. Bayan girgizar kasa a 1812, an gina sabon manufa, kuma wannan labarun ya nuna aikin da aka dawo a yau. Ginin yana cikin layi madaidaiciya, an tsara shi don tsayayya da girgizar asa na gaba. Dutse suna ƙarfafa bangon kudu maso yamma, kuma ganuwar coci na da ƙafa huɗu. An gama dukan gine-ginen a 1818. An gina ginin a 1821, amma duk sauran gine-gine sun tsaya.

Wannan manufa tana da tsarin samar da ruwa mai zurfi don kawo ruwa daga marmari a cikin tuddai, mai nisan kilomita uku. A lokacin gyarawa, aka sake yin amfani da shi, ta hanyar amfani da maɓuɓɓuka guda ɗaya, maɓuɓɓuka na yumbu, tafki da damuka kamar yadda tsarin asalin ya kasance.

An yi maƙalar manufa ta musamman don aikin da ke cikin Lima, Peru a 1817-1818. Sauran ayyukan da ake kulawa da karrarawa yayin da aikin ya zama bango, kuma sun dawo a lokacin gyarawa.

05 na 05

Hotuna na La Purisima Mission

Ofishin Jakadancin La Purisima a sama yana nuna alamar shanu. An samo shi daga samfurori da aka nuna a Ofishin Jakadancin San Francisco Solano da Ofishin Jakadancin San Antonio.