Mérida, Venezuela

Santiago de los Caballeros de Mérida

Mérida, a Jihar Mérida, yana cikin tsakiyar sassan tudun Andean Venezuela. An kafa shi sau biyu, na farko ba bisa ka'ida ba a 1558, sannan kuma a wani wuri daban daban kamar Santiago de los Caballeros de Mérida a 1560, Mérida ita ce ta biyu ta jami'ar Venezuela ta jami'ar Andes, ta kafa a 1785.

Fiye da daliban jami'a da malamai suna jin dadin kowace shekara kamar bazara.

Tare da duwatsu, ciki har da tsaunuka masu tuddai na Pico Bolívar, Pico Humboldt (4,942 m / 16,214 ft), Pico Espejo (4,753m / 15,59 ft) da kuma Pico Bompland (4883 m / 16,113 ft), wanda ya zama wani ɓangare na Parque Nacional Sierra Nevada, daya daga cikin hudu a yankin. Akwai kuma wuraren shakatawa 12. Wannan yankin yana da mashahuri tare da masu hawa, masu safarar kaya, masu maso daji, masu hawan tsuntsaye, da masu kallo wadanda ke jin dadi da yawa daga duniyar daji, ruwa mai zurfi zuwa dutsen tuddai na dindindin da dusar ƙanƙara, tudun gilashi, da katako, ko masu tuddai masu hawa daga kimanin 3300 m zuwa snowline. Ƙara karamin bakin teku na Palmarito da ƙananan wurare, wanda yake a gefen kudu maso gabashin Maracaibo Lake, kuma akwai nau'i nau'i nau'in yanayi da yanayi a jihar Mérida.

Kwarin kwari a tsakanin duwatsu yana tallafa wa aikin noma, ciki har da gine-gine na kofi, sugar cane, furanni, musamman ma frailejon wanda ke tsiro ne kawai a yankunan altiplano na Venezuela, Colombia da Ecuador da Bloom a watan Nuwamba da Disamba.

Tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire, itatuwan dabino, Citrus, strawberries, kochids, da kuma Golden Rain sun yi girma sosai. Birnin, wanda ake ginawa a tsakanin da kogi, yana kula da wuraren shakatawa 35 a cikin dogon lokaci. Tare da ƙasa mai laushi bai samu ba, birnin yana girma daga tushe (1,625 m / 5,331 ft). Girgizar asa da yaƙe-yaƙe na 'yancin kai sun dauki matsala a birni, amma yana horar da alheri da kwanciyar hankali tare da ayyukan al'adu.

Samun A can:
Mérida ta kasance kilomita 680 (kudu da yammacin yammacin Caracas), sauƙin kai jirgin sama ko hanya.
By Air:
Jirgin sama yana kan meseta, a cikin birnin, 2km kudu maso yammacin Plaza Bolívar. Birnin busses sun haɗa filin jirgin sama zuwa sauran birnin. Rigun jiragen ya ragu, kuma duwatsu masu tuddai kewaye da su suna saukowa a mummunar yanayi. An sauya jirage zuwa filin jiragen sama a El Vigía. Idan wannan ya faru da ku, sai ku yi watsi da tafiya kyauta zuwa ko daga Mérida. Duba jiragen daga yankinku. Daga wannan shafi, zaku iya bincika hotels, haya motoci, da kaya na musamman.

By Bus:
Ramin mota yana da nisan kilomita 3 daga kudu maso yammacin birnin kuma an haɗu da shi ta hanyar sufuri na jama'a. Rabin hamsin bus a kowace rana zuwa Caracas da Maracaibo.

Lokacin da za a je:
A tsawon kilomita a sama da tekun teku yanayin yanayi yana da matsakaici don haka yana samun dumi sosai don farawa rana da rana kuma yana jin dadi da dare don barci mai kyau-duk shekara. Yanayin yanayin zafi tsakanin 20ºC zuwa 25ºC (68ºF zuwa 77ºF) zuwa 15.5ºC (60ºF) da dare. Matsayin yawan zafin jiki kullum: 19ºC / 66.2ºF. Lokacin damina, Mayu zuwa Nuwamba, Agusta da Satumba sun kasance watanni murnar, suna haɗuwa tare da ruwan sama da sassafe, saboda haka basa tsoma baki tare da ayyukan yau da kullum.

Duk da haka, tsuntsaye, musamman ma a yankunan da ke kewaye, sau da yawa suna kallo da ido.

Bincika yanayin yau a Mérida.

Mutane da dama suna zuwa Mérida don yin bikin Feria del Sol tare da yakin basasa, nune-nunen da rawa a watan Febrairu da farkon Maris.

Kasuwanci da Ayyukan Kasuwanci:

Abubuwan da za a yi da Dubi:
A ko kusa da Plaza Bolivar, zuciyar birnin:

• An fara Basílica Menor de la Inmaculada Concepción a shekara ta 1800 amma bai kammala ba sai shekarar 1958, yana ba da dama da kuma kayan ado.
• Museo Arquidiocesano, kusa da babban cocin, ya nuna hotunan addini da kararrawa, daga 909, ya yi tunanin kasancewa daga cikin karuwanci mafi girma da ke rayuwa.
• Casa de la Cultura yana nuna alamun lokaci na aikin ma'aikatan gida.

• Museo Arqueológico ya nuna hotunan da aka yi a gaba da Columbia.
• Musdeo de Arte Moderno
• Casa de los Gobernadores ya nuna hotunan yari na birnin da Eduardo Fuentes ya kafa.
• Biblioteca Bolivariana yana nuna abubuwa da suka shafi Simón Bolívar, El Libertador , ciki har da zinare da zinari da aka ɗora masa a bayan nasarar nasarar yakin Junin.
• Museo de Arte Colonial ya nuna tarihin mulkin mallaka.
• Casa Bosset yana bada sauye-sauye. Babu ziyara a Mérida ba tare da kusan kusan kilomita bakwai a kan mota mota zuwa saman Pico Espejo, wanda ake kira don mica a taron da ke nuna kama da madubi. Wannan mota na USB, ko teleférico shine mafi tsawo kuma mafi girma a ko'ina, banda Alaska. Tabbatar daina tsayawa a matakai yayin hawan hawan zuwa sama da iska mai zurfi. Daga taron, zaku iya ganin wuraren kullun da kwari.

  Bayan iyakokin garin:

• Wasanni! Gudun tafiya, hawa, kayaking, kogi, rafting, kama kifi, farauta, tafiya, bike dutsen da tafiya.
• Birding da kallo daji.
• Gudun dawakai na kan iyakoki na Victoria da Laguna Negra. Mucubaji Lagoon yana ba da hutawa, kuma yana da wuri mai kyau don tafiya.
• Gudun da ke kewaye da ku don ganin 'yan kauyukan mallaka kamar MucuchÌes, shahararrun karnuka, Timoteo, Santo Domingo da Chachopo, inda za ku saya kayan aiki na gida da fasaha.

• Tallaka ta cikin manyan Páramos, sake ba da lokaci don amfani da tsawo da kuma sanyi daga cikin ƙasashen daji da ƙauyuka, inda wuraren da ke cikin tsaunuka ke kusa da wuri mai faɗi.
• Yi hutu a bakin maruƙan ruwa a Tabay, La Musui, Ejido, Chiguará, Jají, da kuma Santa Apolonia.
• Tsaya a Los Aleros don matsayi na mulkin mallaka da kuma gine-gine da Cibiyoyin Nazarin Astronomical don ziyartar yawon shakatawa da kuma kallon dukkanin jinsin astronimic.
• Ziyarci guraben sukari da sukari, wanda ake kira trapiches a garuruwan La Punta, Ejido da Pozo Hondo don duba hanyoyin da aka gina na Papelón , da sukari, Guarapo de Caña , sugar cane da Alfondoque , mai dadi na Andean.
• Ziyarci Zaman Lafiya na Sierra de La Culata a cikin hamada-kamar Páramo de la Culata don ganin lagoons masu kyau. Gidan shakatawa na gida ne ga Andean Condor, daya daga cikin tsuntsaye mafi girma a duniya, a Mucunturia.
• Jají Tour Jagora, wani kyakkyawan sake gina wani karni na 17 da aka yi a garin Venezuela, wanda ya nuna cin amfanin kofi da kuma shirye-shiryen ƙwayar kofi, da kuma Gidan Gidajen Kasuwanci da Coffee Farm, duk a kan hanyar Route.
• Ziyarci ƙauyuka na Estanques, Santa Cruz de Mora da Tovar, waɗanda suka shahara ga babban kofi.

• Tsaya don strawberries, a kakar wasa, a Bailadores, ku kuma ziyarci Casa Bolivariana kafin ku ci gaba da duba ruwa a La India Carú Park. Idan kuna son shafukan zane, za ku so ku gani:
• Los Aleros, wani wasan kwaikwayon na zamani daino na 1930 tare da abubuwan da suka faru a lokaci, abinci da sha da kuma sana'a.
• La Venezuela de Antier wani ra'ayi ne mai ban mamaki ga Venezuela da al'adun gargajiya, abinci da abin sha, da kuma alamomi daga dukkanin yankuna.

  Duk lokacin da kuka ziyarci Mérida, ku ji daɗi ku kuma aika rahoto a kan dandalin.

  Buen viaje!