Tarihin Tarihin Monaco
Monte Carlo, a cikin mulkin Monaco, shi ne tashar jiragen ruwa da aka fi so don yawancin jiragen ruwa zuwa Bahar Rum. Monte Carlo ne ƙananan (kawai kilomita uku - kasa da mil biyu) kuma yana zaune a babban dutse mai suna Mont Des Mules wanda yake kallon teku. Wata hanya ta raba Monaco daga Faransa, kuma ba ku fahimta ba lokacin da kuke motsawa tsakanin kasashen biyu. Akwai kimanin mutane 30,000 na Monaco, wanda 'yan ƙasa da ake kira Monegasques, sun kasance kimanin kashi 25 cikin dari na yawan jama'a.
A shekara ta 2003, Monte Carlo ya kammala sabon jirgi jirgin ruwa a tashar jiragen ruwa a Monte Carlo. Wannan sabon makami ya sa ya fi sauƙi don ziyarci wannan tashar ruwa mai ban sha'awa na Bahar Rum don dubban magoya bayan jiragen ruwa wadanda jirgi sun hada da Monaco a matsayin tashar kira.
Mutane da yawa suna tunanin Monte Carlo da Monaco sun kasance daidai, musamman tun da ƙananan ƙananan ƙasar. Akwai bangarori daban-daban a Monaco. Tsohon garin Monaco-Ville yana kewaye da fadar a kudu maso yammacin kogin Monaco. A yammacin Monaco-Ville shi ne sabon yankunan waje, harbor, da marina na Fontvieille. A gefen dutse kuma a kusa da tashar jirgin ruwa La Condamine. Ginin Larvotto tare da iskar rairayin bakin teku ya shigo gabas, kuma Monte Carlo yana tsakiyarsa duka.
Tarihin hukuncin Grimaldi iyali da yankunan da ke kewaye da shi yana da ban sha'awa da kuma kwanan baya da yawa. An fara bayanin tashar jiragen ruwa na Monaco a cikin bayanan da aka dawo a 43 BC lokacin da Kaisar ya sa hankalinsa a can yayin da yake jira a banza ga Pompey.
A karni na 12, An ba Genoa ikon mallakar dukan yankunan bakin teku daga Porto Venere zuwa Monaco. Bayan shekaru da gwagwarmaya, Grimaldis ya kama dutsen a 1295, amma dole ne su kare shi daga bangarorin da ke kewaye da shi. A cikin 1506 Monegasques, karkashin Luciano Grimaldi, sun tsayayya da tsawon watanni hudu da sojojin Genoan suka kewaye su.
(Sauti kamar fina-finan da aka sanya-for-TV a cikin wasan kwaikwayon ko alamar Monaco na Alamo!) Ko da yake Monaco ya sami cikakkiyar rinjaye a shekara ta 1524, ya yi ƙoƙari ya kasance mai zaman kanta, kuma a wasu lokuta yana ƙarƙashin rinjayar Spain, Sardinia, da Faransa. A halin yanzu yana gudana a matsayin sarki mai mulki.
Grimaldi iyali har yanzu gidan sarauta ne a bayyane. Wadanda muke da ƙaunar Grace Kelly kuma masu sha'awar "'yan tawaye" sun san wannan iyali da kyau. Ba lallai ku zama mai karatu na tabloids don sanin game da Grimaldis ba. Halin da ke tsakanin Monaco da Faransa ne mai ban sha'awa. Duk wani sabon doka da ya wuce a kasar Faransa an aika shi zuwa Prince Albert, wanda yake shugaban Grimaldi a yanzu kuma mai mulkin Monaco. Idan ya so shi, ya zama doka a Monaco. Idan ba, ba!
Halin Monaco ya isa ya sa ka so ka zauna a wani lokaci. Duba da ke shiga tashar jiragen ruwa mai ban sha'awa yana da ban sha'awa. Birnin ya yada kan dutse da cikin teku. Saboda ƙananan sarari, an gina wasu gine-gine a kan ruwan. Wajen titin birnin kusan yin amfani da kuɗi. Kasuwanci da limamai suna da yawa a ko'ina. Monte Carlo ne ainihin wuri inda wurin "arziki da sanannen" ya ziyarta kuma ya gani.
Tambaya da kuma yawon shakatawa da suka haɗu da shi sun kasance farkon rayuwar rayuwar birnin fiye da karni. Idan ba kai dan wasa ba ne, kada ka bari wannan ya hana ka daga tafiya zuwa Monaco. Duk da haka, har ma tare da rana guda kawai a tashar jiragen ruwa, akwai wasu ayyukan ban sha'awa mai zurfi a Monte Carlo da yankunan kewaye.
Tun da yake Monaco irin wannan yanki ne, kamar alama ya kamata ya zama sauƙi a zagaye birnin. Yana da idan kun kasance goat! A gaskiya, yana da sauki sauƙin tafiyar Monte Carlo da Monaco idan kun dauki lokaci don koyon inda "gajerun hanyoyi" suke. Mai gudanarwa na jirgin ruwa ko tudun tebur yana da taswirar gari wanda zai nuna hasken tunnels, masu tasowa, da kuma masu tasowa wanda ke taimakawa wajen zagaye birnin.
Tabbatar samun daya kafin ka tafi bakin teku.
Idan ka yi tafiya zuwa yammacin tashar jiragen ruwa, akwai kullun da zai kai ka zuwa Monaco-Ville kuma sanya ka a kusa da Musee Oceanographie (Oceanographic Museum). Wannan dole ne ku gani idan kuna da lokaci. Explorer Jacques Cousteau ya zama darektan gidan kayan gargajiya na tsawon shekaru 30, kuma yana da kyawawan kifaye masu kyau da na Tsarin Ruwa da na Ruwa.
Yayin da kake ci gaba da tafiya a kan hanyar Saint-Martin, za ku yi tafiya tare da wasu kyawawan lambuna na dutse kuma ku zo gidan cocin Monaco. An gina wannan coci a farkon karni na 19 kuma a nan ne Princess Grace da Prince Ranier suka yi aure. Har ila yau, inda aka binne Alheri da sauran Grimaldis. Kabarinta yana da kyau, kuma Menagasques ta ƙaunace shi ƙwarai.
Palais du Prince (Prince Palace) yana cikin tsohon Monaco-Ville kuma yana da dole ne ya ga.
Grimaldi iyali ya yi sarauta daga fadar tun lokacin da 1297. Idan flag yana tashi a fadar sarauta, kun sani Prince yana cikin zama. Kowane yara na Grimaldi yana da gidajensu na musamman a Monaco. Sauyawa na tsaro yana faruwa a kullum a ranar 11:55 na safe, don haka kuna so ku ziyarci ku a lokacin.
Akwai garuruwa masu zuwa na fadar kowace rana daga 9:30 zuwa 12:30 da 2:00 zuwa 6:30.
Yayin da kake kan tudun kusa da fadar, tabbas ka dauki lokaci ka yi tafiya kuma ka dubi tashar a kowane gefe. Wannan ra'ayi na ban mamaki!
Idan ka bar tashar jiragen ruwa ka yi tafiya zuwa gabas, za a kai ka zuwa ga shahararren Casino de Paris (Grand Casino). Ba kawai tafiya ne kawai ba, mai tayar da hankali, da kuma mai tasowa tafiya. Idan kun shirya a ziyartar Grand Casino, za ku buƙaci fasfo ɗin ku shiga. Ba a yarda da Monegasques su yi caca a cikin kayansu ba, kuma ana amfani da passports don aiwatar da wannan doka. Akwai matakan riguna a cikin Grand Casino. Maza suna bukatar sa gashi da ƙulla, kuma takalman takalman suna verboten. Casino an tsara shi ne ta hanyar Charles Garnier, masanin birnin Paris Opera House. Ko da ma ba kai dan wasa ba ne, ya kamata ka shiga don ganin kyawawan frescoes da bas-reliefs. Mutane da yawa za a iya gani daga filin gidan caca ba tare da biya kudin shiga ba. Gidan wasan kwaikwayon na da ban mamaki, tare da gilashi mai zane, zane-zane, da kuma zane-zane a ko'ina. Ya sa makamai masu nuni suka dubi wuri! Akwai sauran wasanni na Americanazed guda biyu da ke cikin Monte Carlo. Babu daga cikin waɗannan suna da kudin shiga, kuma lambar tufafi ta fi dacewa.
Idan ka dauki lokaci don duba farashin hotels da gidajen cin abinci a Monaco, za ku yi farin ciki kuna cikin jirgin ruwa. Hotel de Paris, kusa da Grand Casino, yana da 'yan cin abinci masu kyau. Kuna iya shiga wasu "masu arziki da shahararrun" idan za ku zabi cin abinci a gidan cin abinci na Louis XV ko Le Grill de L'Hotel de Paris a can. Idan kun ji motsin da kuka yi, to Cafe de Paris wani wuri ne na daina dakatar da yin amfani da abincin da ake yi a cikin dare. Zaka iya kallon aikin da mutanen da suka shiga kuma daga Casino.
Baron a Monte Carlo ba a matsayin daban ba kuma na musamman kamar yadda ya kasance shekaru da suka wuce. Yawancin masu zane-zanen yanzu suna da kantin sayar da kayayyaki a Amurka. Akwai maida hankali kan sunayen da ke cikin salon Monaco, kamar yadda za ku yi tsammanin, an ba da salon kuɗi. Daga Avenue des Beaux-Arts tsakanin Place du Casino da Square Beaumarchais yanki daya ne.
Wani yana ƙarƙashin Hotel Metropole. Yawancin mutane za su ji daɗin yin ɓatawa a yankin da cinikin sigar, ko da idan ba ku saya wani abu ba. Kwanan kuɗi na yau da kullum suna daga karfe 9:00 zuwa tsakar rana da karfe 3 zuwa 7:00 na yamma.
Bayan ka binciko Monaco, filin da ke kewaye da Monte Carlo a kan Cote d'Azur na da kyau. Idan kana iya cire kanka daga glitz da glamor na Monte Carlo, dauki lokaci don ganin wasu ƙauyuka da ƙauyuka akan Faransanci ko Italiyanci Riviera kamar Eze .