Ana girmama 'Matattu' Mantawa
Abubuwan da ke cikin 'yan jaridu uku sun kasance wani ɓangare na Gidan tunawa da Veterans na Vietnam wanda yake girmama' yan "manta"
"Saboda haka ga mai tambaya wanda ba ya da masaniya wanda ya tambayi dalilin da ya sa har yanzu ranar tunawa da ranar ranar tunawa da ita za mu iya amsawa, yana murna kuma yana tabbatar mana da gaske daga shekara zuwa shekara wani aiki nagari na bangaskiya da kuma bangaskiya. kuma bangaskiya ita ce yanayin yin aiki sosai.Da yaƙin yaki, dole ne ka yi imani da wani abu kuma kana son wani abu tare da dukkan ƙarfinka, saboda haka dole ne ka yi don kawo wani abu don kawo karshen yakin. "
- Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr. a wani jawabi da aka gabatar don ranar tunawa, ranar 30 ga Mayu, 1884, a Keene, NH.
A kowace shekara, a ranar Litinin da ta gabata a watan Mayu, al'ummarmu suna murna da ranar tunawa. Ga mutane da yawa, yau ba ta da wani ma'anar ma'anar sai dai wata rana ba tare da yin aiki ba, barbecue na rairayin bakin teku, farkon kakar bazara, ko masu cin kasuwa, damar da za su rika sayar da tallace-tallace na mako-mako na ranar tunawa da mu. A hakika, ana kiyaye bikin ne don girmama ma'aikatan soji na kasarmu wadanda aka kashe a lokacin yaki.
Bayani
A al'adar girmama kaburbura na yaki ya mutu tun kafin karshen yakin basasa, amma ranar farko ta ranar tunawa da ranar tunawa da ranar tunawa (ko "ranar ado," kamar yadda aka fara da shi) an fara lura a ranar 30 ga Mayu, 1868, a kan umurni na Janar John Alexander Logan don manufar shirya kaburbura na Rundunar Soja ta Amirka. Da lokacin wucewa, Ranar Ranar Tunawa ta kasance don girmama duk wadanda suka mutu a hidima ga al'ummar, daga juyin juya halin juyin juya hali har yanzu.
An cigaba da lura a ranar 30 ga Mayu zuwa 1971, lokacin da yawancin jihohi suka canza zuwa sabon tsarin fannonin fannonin bukukuwa.
Ranar Asabar da ta gabata a watan Afrilun da ta gabata a Alabama, kuma a ranar Litinin na Afrilu a Mississippi da kuma Georgia, ana kiyaye su a ranar Litinin na hudu a watan Afirilu.
Wani lokacin tunawa
Mayu 1997 ya fara ganin abin da ya zama al'ada na Amurka wanda Shugaban kasa da 'yan majalisun ya amince da su - don mayar da "tunawa" a ranar tunawa. Tunanin shekara ta farko da aka haifa tunanin yara na tunawa, an haife su ne a wata shekara a lokacin da aka tambayi yara masu rangadin Lafayette Park a Birnin Washington, DC abin da ake nufi da ranar tunawa da su kuma sun amsa, "Wannan ita ce ranar da wuraren bude wuraren!"
An fara "Moment" ne daga Babu Ƙaunar Ƙaunar, Washington, DC na tushen taimakon jin kai. A karo na farko a tarihin Amurka, a ranar tunawa da ranar 1997 "Taps" aka buga a karfe 3 na yamma a wurare da dama da kuma aukuwa a Amurka. An sake maimaita wannan kokarin a cikin shekaru masu zuwa.
Manufar "Lokaci" shine don faɗakar da sanin jama'ar Amirka game da gudunmawar da aka yi na wadanda suka mutu yayin da suke kare al'ummarmu da kuma karfafa dukan jama'ar Amirka don girmama wadanda suka mutu saboda sakamakon hidima ga wannan ƙasa ta hanyar dakatarwa na minti daya. 3:00 am (lokaci na gida) akan ranar tunawa.
Sabis na Kasa na Kasa
Yayin da muke zaɓar bikin tunawa da ranar tunawa sau ɗaya a shekara, akwai wasu wuraren shakatawa na kasa na Amurka wadanda suke tunawa da shekaru 365 da kuma tambayoyin da aka yi wa jama'ar Amirka da aka kashe a yakin cikin tarihi.
Daga cikin wuraren shakatawa da dama da suke tunawa da juyin juya halin Amurka sune wuraren da suka hada da Minute Man National Historical Park, filin filin wasa na Cowpens, da kuma filin Fort Stanwix National. Ana tuna da yakin basasa ta wurare irin su Fort Sumter National Monument, Ƙasar Kasuwanci ta Antietam, da kuma Vicksburg National Park Park. Bayanan tunawa da yaƙe-yaƙe da yaƙe-yaƙe sun hada da Gidan War War Memorial Veterans Memorial, da Vietnam Vietnam Veterans Memorial, da Vietnam Women Memorial, da kuma Taron Kasa na Duniya na Biyu II.
Kowace shekara a wuraren shakatawa na kasa a ko'ina cikin ƙasar, ranar Talata na ranar tunawa an lura da ita ta al'ada, jawabin tunawa, gyarawa da kuma nuna tarihin rayuwa, da kuma kayan ado na kaburburan da furanni da alamu.
Facts da Figures - Jama'a na Amurka
Warrior War (1775-1783)
An aiki: Babu bayanai
Mutuwa: 4,435
6.188 ne suka ji rauni
Yaƙi na 1812 (1812-1815)
An aiki: 286,730
Yawan Rikicin: 2,260
Ƙunƙasa: 4,505
Yakin Mexico (1846-1848)
An aiki: 78,718
Kashe-yaƙe-yaƙe: 1,733
Sauran Mutuwa: 11,550
Ƙunƙasa: 4,152
Yaƙin War (1861-1865)
An aiki: 2,213,363
Kashe-yaƙe-yaƙe: 140,414
Sauran Mutuwa: 224,097
Wounded: 281,881
Ƙasar Amirka ta Koriyanci (1895-1902)
An aiki: 306,760
Yawan Rikicin: 385
Sauran Mutuwa: 2,061
Ƙaddamarwa: 1,662
Yakin duniya na (1917-1918)
An aiki: 4,734,991
Yawan Makamai: 53,402
Sauran Mutuwa: 63,114
Wounded: 204,002
Yakin duniya na biyu (1941-1946)
An aiki: 16,112,566
Yawan Rikicin: 291,557
Sauran Mutuwa: 113,842
Ƙaddamarwa: 671,846
Yaƙin Koriya (1950-1953)
An aiki: 5,720,000
Rikicin Kasa: 33,651
Sauran Mutuwa: 3,262
An yi fushi: 103,284
Vietnam War (1964-1973)
An aiki: 8,744,000
Yawan Rikicin: 47,378
Sauran Mutuwa: 10,799
Wounded: 153,303
Gulf War (1991)
An aiki: 24,100
Mutuwa: 162
Afghanistan War (2002 - ????)
Mutuwa: 503 (ranar 22 ga Mayu, 2008)
Iraqi Iraqi (2003 - ????)
Mutuwa: 4079 (ranar 22 ga Mayu, 2008)
An kashe shi cikin aikin: 29,978
> Source:
> Bayani daga Ma'aikatar Tsaro, Dokar Kasuwancin Amurka, da kuma Ƙungiyar Harkokin Kasuwancin Iraki