Sashe na Tarihin Al'adu na Dan Adam na Intangible
Parachicos wani muhimmin ɓangare na bikin shekara-shekara na garin Chiapa de Corzo a jihar Chiapas wanda ya dawo da karni da yawa. Kuskuren kamar yadda aka yi bikin a yau shine hade da al'adun gargajiya na al'adu da al'adu waɗanda suka faru a lokacin mulkin mallaka. Tushen farkon salo na nunawa a cikin kayan ado, kayayyaki, abinci da kiɗa, wanda aka halicce shi da kayan gargajiya.
The Legend of the Parachicos
A cewar labarin na gida, a lokacin mulkin mallaka, María de Angulo, wani mace mai ƙwararren Mutanen Espanya, yana da ɗa wanda ba shi da lafiya kuma bai iya tafiya ba. Ta tafi Chiapa de Corzo, wanda ake kira Pueblo de la Real Corona de Chiapa de Indios, tare da fatan samun magani ga danta. Wani mai shayarwa ya gaya mata ta dauki ɗanta ya yi wanka kowace rana har kwana tara a cikin ruwa a Cumbujuyu, wadda ta yi, kuma an warkar da ɗanta.
Parachicos na wakiltar wasu daga cikin mutanen yankin da suke yin tufafi, suna rawa da yin wasan kwaikwayo don yi wa dan Maria de Angulo ba'a yayin rashin lafiya. Parachico ya kasance mai laushi ko mai laushi, wanda ya sa yaron ya yi dariya. Sunan ya zo ne daga "Mutanen Espanya" Mutanen Espanya wanda ke fassara "ga ɗan yaro".
Wani lokaci bayan an warkar da yaron, garin ya sha fama da annoba wanda ya lalace amfanin gona, wanda ke haifar da yunwa mai tsanani.
Lokacin da Maria de Angulo ya ji labarin, sai ta dawo ta kuma taimaka wa barorinta, ta rarraba abinci da kuɗi ga mazauna gari.
Parachicos 'Costume
An gane Parachicos ta kaya da suke sawa: mashin katako da aka zana da siffofi na Turai, rubutun da aka yi da nau'i na halitta, da sutura mai launi mai launin launin fata a kan launin fata da launin launin fata, da kuma shawl mai launi a ƙafata kamar bel , da zane-zane masu launin da suke rataye daga tufafinsu.
Suna ɗaukar ƙuƙwan hannu waɗanda aka sani da suna chinchines .
Chiapanecas
Chiapaneca ita ce takwaransa ga parachico. Dole ne ta wakilci Maria de Angulo, wata mace Turai mai arziki. Kayan gargajiya na Chiapaneca shi ne tufafin da ke kan gaba-da-kafi wadda mafi yawa baki ne tare da launin launi masu launin da ke gudana ta hanyar ta.
Wani hali a cikin rawa shine " Mai tsaron jiki " - shugaba, wanda yake sanya mask tare da maganganu mai tsanani. kuma kunna busa. Wani ɗan takara yana taka rawa yayin da Parachicos ke girgiza su.
Fiestas de Enero
Fiesta Grande ("Great Fair") ko Fiestas de Enero ("Wasanni na Janairu") yana faruwa a kowace shekara don makonni uku a Janairu a garin Chiapa de Corzo. An yi bikin tsarkakan majalisun gari a lokacin bikin da aka gudanar a ranar kwanakin bukukuwan su: Ubangijinmu of Esquipulas (Janairu 15), Saint Anthony Abbot (Janairu 17) da Saint Sebastian (Janairu 20). Ana raira waƙoƙi a matsayin sadaukarwar jama'a ga tsarkaka masu kare lafiyar.
Zane-zane da raye-raye sun fara da safe kuma sun ƙare a rana ta faɗuwar rana. An ziyarci wasu shafukan daban-daban, ciki har da majami'u da sauran wuraren ibada, da gadon gari na gari da kuma gidajen mutanen farko - iyalan da suke riƙe da hotunan hotunan a lokacin lokacin bukukuwa.
Parachicos a matsayin kayan tarihi
Sannan kuma UNESCO ta fahimci al'adun duniya da al'adun da suka yi, a shekarar 2010. An tattara wannan bikin saboda an wuce ta cikin tsararraki, tare da yara da aka gabatar da al'adun tun daga matashi.
Dubi cikakken jerin abubuwan da al'adun Mexica da aka gane: Gidawar Intangible ta Mexico .
Idan kun tafi
Idan kana da damar yin tafiya zuwa Chiapas a watan Janairu, kai zuwa Chiapa de Corzo don ganin Parachicos don kanka. Zaka kuma iya yin ziyara a kusa da Sumidero Canyon da San Cristobal de las Casas.