A Cavalcade na Festive Laos Ranaku Masu Tsarki

Bukukuwan Lao sune Mafi Buddha

Duk da yake kwaminisancin kwaminisanci a tsakiyar shekarun 1970s, Laos ya kasance a kasar Buddha a kowane abu amma suna. An yi bikin bikin hutu a cikin wannan ƙasar da aka rushe, amma a kan bukukuwan addinin Buddha ne kawai mutanen Lao suka bar gashin kansu su yi murna.

Koyukan Laos sune lokuta masu ban sha'awa ne bisa ga kalandar Vietnamanci da Thai, wanda ya bi al'adun Buddha na gida. Saboda bambancin tsakanin kalandar Gregorian da kalandar Lao na gargajiya da ke ƙayyade ranaku na gida, mun haɗa kowane bikin na Gregorian daidai har zuwa 2020.

• 01 na 10

  Janairu (daban-daban) - Bun Pha Wet

  Wannan biki ya faru ne a rana ta huɗu na watan lunar, yana tunawa da haihuwar Buddha a matsayin Sarki Vessantara. Makiyoyi sun kawo Hotuna na Vessantara ta hanyar gari a cikin wani procession da ake kira Phaa Phawet. Muminai suna yin yabo ta hanyar sauraren ka'idar da ba a dakatar da haihuwa ba akan haihuwar Vessantara, ta karanta daga samfurori 14 na dabino leaf leaf.

  An kafa Bun Pha Wet a lokuta daban-daban a kauyuka daban-daban, don haka yankunan Lao zasu iya yin biki a gida kuma su ziyarci sauran ƙaunatattun su a wasu kauyukan don yin bikin. Bun Pha Wet kuma lokaci ne mai daraja ga Lao maza su shiga cikin kujerun.

  Mafi yawan wasan kwaikwayon Bun Pha Wet ya faru a wannan Luang a Vientiane da Wat Phu a Champassak.

• 02 na 10

  Janairu / Fabrairu - Kwanan Sabuwar Vietnamanci & Sabuwar Shekara

  Jama'ar Vietnamanci da Sinanci na Vientiane suna murna da sabuwar shekara ta Sin tare; wurare mafi kyau don ganin bikin suna cikin biranen Vientiane, Pakse da Savannakhet.

  Kamar Sabuwar Shekara ta Sin a duk faɗin yankin , kwanakin uku na ranar hutun suna alama da bangarori daban-daban, masu fashewa wuta, da kuma ziyarci gidajen ibada da kuma tarurruka na iyali. Kasuwanci na Vietnamese da Sinanci za a rufe a wannan lokaci.

  Kalanda na launi na kasar Sin ya fara ne a kan waɗannan kwanakin Gregorian:

  2018 - Fabrairu 16
  2019 - Fabrairu 5
  2020 - Janairu 25

• 03 na 10

  Janairu / Fabrairu - Makhaboucha

  A cikin dare na wata, Makhaboucha yana tunawa da jawabin da Buddha ya ba wa 'yan majalisu 1,250 da suka zo don su ji shi magana. Masu ibada suna kewaye da gidajensu suna kawo kyandirori don yin tasiri, kuma sallar addinai suna cika iska. An ce Buddha ya kafa dokoki na farko a cikin jawabinsa, kuma ya annabta mutuwarsa.

  Makhaboucha ya fi kyau shaida a Vientiane da kuma Wat Phou a Champassak; A ƙarshe, mazauna suna bikin bikin Wat Ph o u , lokacin da rudun Wat Phu ya dawo da raye-raye tare da tarurruka na gargajiya, ciki har da yakin basasa, wasan motsa jiki, da kuma wasan kwaikwayo na Lao da kuma rawa.

  Gwargwadon lokacin kalandar Gregorian don Makhaboucha ya fadi akan haka:

  2018 - Janairu 31
  2019 - Fabrairu 19
  2020 - Fabrairu 8

• 04 na 10

  Afrilu - Bun Pi Mai (Sabuwar Sabuwar Shekara)

  Sabuwar shekara ta Lao zata fara a tsakiyar watan Afrilu, tsawon kwana uku. Dukan ƙasar ta rufe don yin sujada da kuma yin bikin - an wanke siffofin Buddha, da kayan da aka yi a temples, da kuma yin yatsan yashi a yadudduka a fadin kasar. A ƙarshe, 'yan Laotian sunyi ruwa da ruwa a kan juna. Yayinda yanayin yanayin ke tashi a wannan lokaci na shekara, saurin sauƙaƙe zai iya zama babban taimako daga zafi. Ga mazauna gida, bukukuwa na ruwa shine hanyar da suke kira don ruwan sama daga sama.

  Abubuwan da aka fi sani da Bun Pi Mai sune a Luang Prabang. Cambodiya, Burma, da Tailandia sun yi bikin wannan biki - bikin bikin Thai shine mafi mahimmanci da ake kira Songkran.

• 05 na 10

  Afrilu / May - Visakhaboucha

  A ranar 6 ga wata na wata, Buddha a duniya suna tunawa da haihuwar Buddha, haske, da wucewa . Ana gudanar da bukukuwan a cikin temples na gida - masu bauta suna riƙe da hasken fitilu a can, kuma ana nuna rana da yawa da kuma koyar da addini.

  Wannan biki mai ban mamaki na Bun Bang Fai ya samo asalinsa ga bukukuwan Buddha na Buddha, kuma ya faru tare da Visakha Puja. Anarchy yana mulki a yau - aikin wasan kwaikwayon da ake kira mor lam ne a wurare da dama, kuma a wasu wurare, maza suna yin baƙar fata kuma mata suna ɗaukar takunkumin katako.

  Dukan bikin ya kai ga ƙarshe lokacin da ƙauyukan bamboo bamboo sama suke. Rikoki suna nufin kawo ruwan sama daga sama kuma suna shayar da gonar shinkafa.

  Visakhaboucha ya faru ne a kan kwanakin Gregorian masu zuwa:

  2018 - Afrilu 29
  2019 - Mayu 18
  2020 - Mayu 6

• 06 na 10

  Yuli - Bun Khao Pansa (Bun Asalahabucha)

  Khao Pansa alama ce ta farkon Buddhist na Lent - lokacin azumi da tunani ga 'yan majalisa, da mafi kyaun lokaci na shekara don shigar da kuɗi. Lao maza sun shiga al'amuran al'ada na dan lokaci kafin su yi aure; wannan lokaci na shekara yana alama tare da tsararraki yana faruwa a ko'ina.

  Mala'ikan sun sake dawowa a wannan lokacin, suna sauka a cikin gidajen ibada da kuma watsi da al'ada na tafiya daga haikalin zuwa haikali. Wannan zai fara ne a wata mai zuwa a Yuli, kuma ya ƙare a wata mai zuwa a watan Oktoba a ranar da ake kira Kathin, ko Awk Pansa.

  Khao Pansa ya faru a kwanakin Gregorian masu zuwa:

  2018 - Yuli 28
  2019 - Yuli 17
  2020 - Yuli 6

• 07 na 10

  Agusta / Satumba - Haw Khao Padap Din

  Lao yana da girmamawa ga danginsu, kuma sun nuna shi a kan Khao Padap Din. 'Yan uwan ​​Lao suna kashe rayukansu kuma suna wulakanta su, sannan su ba da kyauta don halartar' yan majami'a wadanda suka yi addu'a a madadin matattu. Masu bayarwa suna yin sadaukarwa a ɗakunan gida. A gefen wuta, wannan rana kuma ana nuna alamar tseren jiragen ruwa a kan kogin Nam Khan, da kuma cinikayya a Luang Prabang.

  Khao Padap Din ya faru ne a kan kwanakin Gregorian masu zuwa:

  2018 - Satumba 9
  2019 - Agusta 29
  2020 - Agusta 18

• 08 na 10

  Oktoba - Awk Pansa

  Kwanan nan Buddhist na Lent, wanda ya fara a Khao Pansa, ya ƙare a kan Awk Pansa. A wannan rana, 'yan lujjoji suna tafiya kyauta daga gidajensu, kuma an gabatar da su daga kyauta daga garuruwan da suke bauta. Yayinda yamma ya faro a Laos, mutane sun watsar da jiragen ruwa na banki da kyandir da furanni a saman, wani bikin da ake kira Lai Hua Fai (kamar Loy Krathong a Thailand ).

  Garin biranen biranen Vientiane, Savannakhet, da Luang Prabang sun yi bikin tare da tseren jiragen ruwa na Bun Nam tare da Mekong.

  Awk Pansa ya faru ne a kan waɗannan kwanakin Gregorian:

  2018 - Oktoba 24
  2019 - Oktoba 13
  2020 - Oktoba 2

• 09 na 10

  Nuwamba - Bun Wannan Luang

  Gwargwadon wannan yankin na Luar na Vientiane ke halarci wannan bikin, kamar yadda dattawan suka taru a nan don karɓar kyauta da sadaka daga ƙauyuka. A cikin mako guda, haikalin yana zuwa tare da wasan kwaikwayon, wasanni, wasan wuta, da kuma kiɗa, da aka kashe tare da "wien thien", ko kuma fitilun fitilu, a kusa da wannan Luang.

  Har ila yau, bikin kasuwanci na duniya ya kasance a lokacin Bun Wannan Luang, na inganta harkokin yawon shakatawa a} asashen da ke yankin Mekong.

  Yayinda dukkanin Laos suna murna da wannan bikin a gidajensu na gida, bukukuwan suna da kyau a Vientiane.

  Bun cewa Luang ya faru ne a wata mai zuwa na watanni goma sha biyu. Wannan ya dace da kwanakin nan a cikin kalandar Gregorian:

  2018 - Nuwamba 16-22
  2019 - Nuwamba 4-11
  2020 - Oktoba 25-31

• 10 na 10

  Disamba 2 - Lao National Day

  Ranar 2 ga watan Disamba, 1975, proletariat ya kasance rinjaye a kan mulkin mallaka. Gwamnati ta nuna yau da zane-zane, jawabai da 'yan siyasar Lao, da kuma nuna alamar hambarar da ƙuƙwalwa a ko'ina. Kasashe masu rashin talauci sukan dakatar da bukukuwan Awk Phansa su yi daidai da ranar Lao National, suna adana kansu babban kudaden yin bikin babban bukukuwa biyu a wata guda.