01 na 11
Binciken "Huɗun na takwas"
Yankunan teku na Idyllic a Madagascar. GARDEL Bertrand / hemis.fr / Getty Images Yawancin miliyoyin kilomita daga tsibirin Mozambique, Madagascar yana daya daga cikin wurare mafi ban mamaki a duniya. Yana da ƙasa mai yawa da fuskoki daban-daban - bakin teku na zinariya, duwatsu masu duwatsu, jagged karstone karsts da damuwa, canyons m. Wadannan wurare masu tsabta suna gida ne ga nau'o'in namun daji masu ban sha'awa, 90% ba za'a samu a wani wuri a duniya ba. Akwai wani abu ga kowa da kowa a cikin Madagascar, ko kuna neman shakatawa a kan rairayin bakin teku, ko kuma ku kwashe grid a cikin kudancin daji. Babban birnin kasar, Antananarivo, shi ne tarihin mulkin mallaka, al'adu daban-daban, da abinci mai kyau na zamani.
02 na 11
Nemi Lemur
Ring-Tailed Lemurs. Mint Images / Frans Lanting / Getty Images Daga dukkan nau'o'in halittu da ban mamaki na Madagascar, lemurs ba tare da wata shakka ba mafi kyaun wurin hutawa. Akwai kimanin nau'in nau'o'in nau'i daban-daban da kuma jinsunan lemur a tsibirin, dukansu sune ƙarshen. Wadannan batutuwa masu ban sha'awa suna da yawa a cikin girman daga ƙananan haɗin gwal na lemur zuwa majestic, monochrome indri. Hanyar da ta fi dacewa wajen gano matakan Madagascar shine kai wa daya daga cikin wuraren shakatawa na kasa. Musamman mahimmin labaran Andasibe-Mantadia National Park ya san yawancin mutane, yayin da Ranomafana National Park yana da gida 12 da suka hada da bam bam na lemur. Yayin da kake nazarin wuraren shakatawa na tsibirin, ku kula da wasu nau'o'in jinsunan, ciki har da duniya-da-fossa-cat-like.
03 na 11
Gudun da Whale Sharks
Whale Shark. Jurgen Freund / Hoto Hotuna na Hotuna / Getty Images Babu wani abu kamar wani gamuwa da mafi yawan kifin duniya. Wadanda ke ziyara a Madagascar tsakanin watanni Satumba da Disamba zasu iya yin haka, a kan tsibirin Nosy Beyong maso yammaci. A wannan lokaci, waɗannan kifi na ƙudan zuma suna tattara su don ciyarwa a kan plankton kuma za'a iya samo su daga farfajiya. Duk da girman girman su ( sharks sharke sun kai kusan tsawon mita 31 da 9.5), suna da hakuri kuma basu sanya barazana ga mutane. A lokacin, masu aiki irin su Baleines Rand'eau suna ba da kayatarwa na shark na sharko tare da samun nasara na 95%. Duk da yake kuna zuwa wurin neman sharks, ku kula da sauran tsuntsun Madagascar, ciki har da turtles, rani da tsuntsaye.
04 na 11
Yi mamakin Baobabs
Hanyar Baobabs. Danm / Getty Images Baobab da aka sanya su a cikin launi na tarihin Afirka. A baya, 'yan asalin sun dogara ne akan kayayyakin su don rayuwa, kuma a matsayin haka, ana kiran wadannan itace marasa kyau "Tree of Life". A yau, suna da ban mamaki ga girman su, tare da mafi yawan jinsunan da suka kai mita 46/14 a diamita. Madagaskar yana da gida ga ƙananan baobab guda shida. Kodayake ana iya ganin su a ko'ina cikin tsibirin, wurin da aka fi sani da bautar gumakan Baobab shine Hanyar Baobabs. Ana zaune a yankin Menabe na yammacin Madagascar, hanya ta ƙunshi wasu itatuwan 25 da suka fito kamar makamai masu linzami tare da hanyar Morondava-Belon'i Tsiribihina. Yawancin itatuwan suna da tsawon mita 100 da mita 30.
05 na 11
Bincike Antananarivo
Antananarivo. G & M Therin Weise / Robertharding / Getty Images Ya kafa Sarkin Merina a farkon karni na 17, babban birnin kasar Malagasy yana cikin tarihi. An san shi a gida kamar yadda Tana, Antananarivo ya kasance babban birnin kasar domin mulkin mallaka na Faransa a cikin karni na 19 zuwa 20 kuma ya kasance cibiyar cibiyar siyasa da tattalin arziki a yanzu. Akwai abubuwa da yawa don gano a Tana. Domin kyakkyawan gine-ginen mulkin mallaka, kai tsaye ga tsohon Haute-Ville na garin. Samun kayan gyaran al'adunku a manyan tashoshin kayan fasahar zamani da gidajen kayan gargajiyar, ko kuma yin amfani da yanayin yayin da kake nazarin wuraren gine-ginen a cikin kasuwar Analakely. An san shi da al'adun noma, ko kana fatan samun samfurin cin abinci-abinci mai dadi ko samun kyakkyawar cin abinci na Faransa a gidajen cin abinci da ke taka leda a matakin duniya.
06 na 11
Yi rajista don Dandan ruwa
Gudun Tekun Gishiri. Inaki Relanzon / Hoto Hotunan Hotuna / Getty Images Ko kun kasance mai kwarewa ko gogagge ko kuma fararen fata da kuke son farawa na farko, akwai wadataccen ruwa a cikin Madagascar. Tare da kimanin kilomita 3/400 na bakin teku, ba kai da nisa daga teku; yayin da kudu maso yammacin duniya ya fi girma a duniya mafi girma na uku na coral reef tsarin. Wannan haɗin yana samar da mazaunin fiye da mutane 6,000, wadanda yawancin su ne na musamman a Madagascar. Kasashen tsibirin Nosy Be shine mashahuri mafi mahimmanci ga yankuna daban-daban, yayin da ana iya yin hayar jiragen ruwa a cikin arewacin haya a matsayin wuraren da ke cikin ruwa. Yanayi suna da kyau, tare da yanayi mai kyau na yanayi da yanayin ruwan zafi. Ana samun dukkanin dabbobin kwallun dabbobi, ciki har da raguna, dabbar dolphins, da sharks da manta da aka samu a cikin rassan Madagascar.
07 na 11
Sample Local Kitchen
Traditional Malagasy Spices. Danm / Getty Images Duk inda al'amuranku suka kai ku, tabbatar da samfurin abinci na gida. Magansiyan Malagasy na yau da kullum sun hada da nama ko abincin teku, tare da kayan lambu da shinkafa. Ana amfani da kayan inji mai saurin, amma abinci shine duk da haka flavorful. Gwada koba , abincin gargajiya wanda ke kunshe da wani banana, kirki da shinkafa shinkafa da aka nannade a cikin bangon banana. Romazava ita ce naman naman gargajiya, yayin da kabaro (curried lima wake da kwakwa) yana da mashahuri a yankin Morondava. A gefen tekun, abincin teku yana da mamaye menu. Yi wanka tare da Birane Uku Uku (THB), ko tare da ranonapango (wani lokaci ake kira ranovola ). Anyi wannan ne daga ruwan shinkafa mai ƙone, kuma hakika dandano ne.
08 na 11
Ziyarci Gudun Duwatsu
Tsingy du Bemaraha. Günter Lenz / Getty Images Madagaskar yana cike da ban mamaki sosai, amma watakila mafi kyawun wuraren shimfidar wurare shi ne karfin katako na arewa maso yammacin Tsingy de Bemaraha National Park. Kimanin shekaru miliyan 200 da suka wuce, an kaddamar da mashigin dutse a sama, samar da wani shingen sararin samaniya. Yawancin lokaci, an rushe filin jirgin sama, daga bisani ya zama "gandun daji" mai mahimmanci da zare-giraben da aka yi da katako, da ruwa da ruwa mai zurfi. Baya ga wuraren shimfidar wuraren da ba a haɗe ba, Tsingy yana ba da zarafi don bincika nau'in nau'i nau'i 11, wanda aka samo wasu daga cikin wannan yanki. Har ila yau akwai dabbobi masu rarrafe, tsuntsaye da plethora na jinsin halittu na musamman.
09 na 11
Tsuntsaye Tsuntsaye Tsuntsaye
Ƙananan Rollers. SuperStock / Getty Images Akwai nau'in tsuntsaye 280 a Madagascar. Kodayake wannan ba wani abu ne na musamman ba a cikin tsibirin na hudu mafi girma a duniya, babban matakin rashin jin dadi ya tabbatar da matsayi na matsayin makomar birane . Fiye da nau'in 100 sune Madagascar kawai. Akwai manyan yankuna uku ga wadanda ke nema tsuntsayen tsuntsaye - gabashin daji, kudancin kudancin daji da kuma bishiyoyin daji a yamma. Idan kuna da iyakanceccen lokacin, gwada Jam'iyyar Ranomafana, gida na rarities kamar ragamar kasa da kasa da kuma raƙuman sunbird-yellow bellied. Lokaci mafi kyau na birding yana cikin marigayi marigayi ko farkon lokacin rani (Agusta - Disamba), lokacin da tsuntsaye suna aiki da su kuma suna ado a cikin mafi kyawun furen dabbobi.
10 na 11
Bincike Ƙananan bakin teku
Beach a Nosy Iranja. Kirista Kober / Getty Images Gudun fari, dabino, ruwa mai tsabta - akwai mai yawa don ƙaunar rairayin bakin teku na Madagascar. Wasu daga cikin mafi yawan ƙasƙancin ƙasashen duniya suna samun yashi a kan tsibirin tsibirin a arewa maso yamma. Tiny Tsarabanjina, alal misali, ya yayata shafukan Robinson Crusoe tare da ragowar yashi na yashi wanda tsaunuka ke rufewa. Kasashen tsibirin na iya samun dama ta hanyar jirgin ruwa kuma suna ba da ɗakin kwana mai kyau a cikin bungalows na bakin teku. Rahotan bakin teku na kusa da Nosy Iranja suna zuwa ne tare da turtles; yayin da ke gabashin gabas, Île aux Nattes wani aljanna ne na wurare masu zafi da dama da dama don masauki da ayyuka. A kan iyaka, rairayin bakin teku masu kusa da Anakao a kudanci suna ba da isasshen abin dogara ga masu hawan igiyar ruwa da kuma hawan-hawan igiyar ruwa.
11 na 11
Watch for Whales
Binciken Humpback. Gordon Salmen / EyeEm / Getty Images Wa] anda ke zuwa Madagascar tsakanin Yuli da Satumba ya kamata su ha] a zuwa tsibirin Arewa maso gabashin tsibirin Sainte-Marie domin su yi nazarin lokacin hijirar da aka yi a cikin teku. Har ila yau, da aka sani da suna Nosy Boraha, wannan tsibirin nan mai ban mamaki yana aiki da daruruwan leviathan, dukansu sun yi tafiya dubban kilomita daga ruwa mai gina jiki na kudancin tekun. Abinda suka kasance a cikin ruwan dumi na Tekun Indiya shine wani abu na lokacin hutu na lokacin rani - lokacin da za a haɗu da juna, kuma za a haifi haihuwa kafin ya dawo Antarctica. Hulback whale ne mafi yawan acrobatic na dukan tsuntsaye, kuma idan kun shiga wani ziyartar jiragen ruwa na tsibirin Sainte-Marie za ku iya ganin su suna tserewa, yin amfani da ladabi da kuma tayar da su a kan teku.