01 na 06
Gabatarwa ga hurumi na Amurka a Manila, Philippines
Hannun iska na Manila American Cemetery, Philippines. Maryamu Frances Akwai Rojas / Getty Images Gidan Jakadancin Manila da Manema labarai na Philippines a Philippines ya yaba wa ma'aikatan Amurka da masu goyon baya wadanda suka mutu suna yaki da Jafananci a yakin duniya na biyu. Jakadan yana ba da sojoji ga wadanda suka mutu a cikin gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Pacific, wanda ya hada da Philippines, New Guinea, da tsibirin Pacific.
A 152 na kadada, shi ne daya daga cikin wuraren da aka fi sani da kasashen waje na asibiti na yakin duniya na II. Sai kawai ƙauyen Normandy American a cikin ƙasar Faransa ya fi girma, kuma makircin Manila ya yi ta fama da yawancin kaburbura - mutane 17,202 Amurka da masu hidima masu zaman kansu suna hutawa a sansanin Manila America Cemetery. (Normandy yana da 9,387.) Wani abin tunawa akan filayen Cemetery yana girmama ma'aikatan 'yan gudun hijirar 36,279 da aka ambata a matsayin Missing a Action yayin hidima a cikin Pacific yayin yakin.
Ƙididdigar kabari na Manila American Cemetery - da yawan wadanda suka mutu da kuma ma'aikatan MIA yana girmama shi - yana nuna girman girman gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Pacific a yakin duniya na biyu, da kuma yawan farashi mai yawa a rayuwar. Hukumar Kasuwanci ta Amirka tana kula da kabari na Amurka don tunawa da ma'aikatan Amurka waɗanda suka ba da ransu don samun 'yanci a cikin Pacific.
02 na 06
Hannun asalin ƙasar Amirka
Hannun Manila American Cemetery, Philippines. Rajesh Pamnani / Getty Images Cibiyar Kabari da Manema labaru na Manila na zaune a filin jirgin ruwa wanda ya kai 152 acres a yankin Taguig na Manila. Kaburbura 17,206 a kan shafin suna wakiltar gawawwakin ma'aikatan da aka gano daga kaburbura a ko'ina cikin kudu maso yammacin da tsakiyar Pacific.
Kaburburan sun hada da 'yan Amurka 16,636 da 570' yan Scouts wadanda suka yi aiki a cikin gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Pacific. Sojoji 3,744 wadanda ba a san su ba ne kuma suna hutawa a cikin asalin Amurka.
Kaburbura suna alama ne da manyan marmara marubuta da aka saita a cikin wani tsari mai launi a kan tudu. Kaburbura an shirya su ne a kusa da tsari mai launi wanda ya hada da babban ɗakin ikilisiya da ƙuƙuka biyu waɗanda suke girmama yawancin ma'aikatan da ba a rasa ba.
Yakin ya yi mummunar mummunar mummunan rauni a iyalan Amurka, wanda ya nuna cewa, a cikin akalla 20 lokuta a cikin hurumi, 'yan'uwa biyu suna kusanci juna. Har ila yau, a kan Tablets na Missing, an rubuta sunayen 'yan uwan Sullivan guda biyar daga Iowa, wadanda suka mutu a lokacin da jirginsu, USS Indianapolis , ya kwashe a cikin Pacific.
(Idan ka ga fim din Jaws , ka ji labarin Indianapolis - abin da ya shafe shi ne batun maganganun Quint's darkest laconic monologue.)
03 na 06
Ƙasar Cemetery na Amirka
Sakataren Tsaro Robert Gates ya sanya waƙa a ƙofar gidan ibada, don girmama jarumin da ya mutu a cikin Manila American Cemetery. Ayyukan Gwamnatin Amirka - Yankin jama'a. Gudun daga tsakiyar hanyar da ke kaiwa ɗakin sujada, za ku fara hayewa a cikin wani ɗakin da ake kira gidan tunawa . Gidan ajiyar kabari na Amurka yana tsaye a kudancin ƙarshen kewayar da kewayenta biyu ke kewaye da Kotun Tunawa da Mutuwar.
Gidan faɗin faɗin na gidan ibada yana da siffofi da Boris Lovet Lorski da Filipino Cecchetti suka kafa, wanda ya nuna St. George na yaƙar dragon da kuma abubuwan da suka shafi Liberty, Justice, and Country. A ainihin saman taimako shine Columbia da kuma yaro da ke nuna alamun gaba.
A cikin ɗakin sujada, an kafa wuraren yin sujada tare da bagadin da aka yi daga marmara Sicilian; a kan bangon da ke baya shi ne mosaic muniic nuna wani Madonna siffa watsa furanni a cikin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya na heroic mutu.
Kowane awa tsakanin 9 zuwa 5pm, wani carillon sauti ya sa alama da sa'a da rabi - a 5pm, carillon ta buga nau'ikan ƙasashen biyu na Amurka da Philippines, daga bisani da bindigogi da kuma wasa na "taps".
04 na 06
The Tablets na Missing
Iyali suna tafiya a cikin Tablet na Bazawa, Manila American Cemetery. Greg Elms / Lonely Planet Images / Getty Images Ƙarfin katako a cikin jerin jerin kwallun biyu 36,285 sunayen da suka zama fasalin wasan kwaikwayo na Pacific.
Ba duk sunayen da aka jera a kan Tablet na wanda aka rasa ba ya ɓacewa - wanda aka gano dasu kuma an gano shi daga bisani sai an yi masa damuwa.
Kwamfutar Armed Tablets na Missing an haɗu da su, kuma sun tsara ta hanyar haruffa daga kudancin kudancin kowane mahaifa.
Yankin hamadar yamma ya lissafa masu aikin bacewa daga Runduna da Marines. Gidansa da yake fuskantar Kotun Mutuwar ya rubuta batutuwan da aka yi da Pacific na jiragen ruwa da jiragen ruwa.
Tsakanin gabas ya lissafta abin da ya ɓace daga Marines, Guard Coast, da sojojin sojin sama da sojan sama (rundunar Air Force a matsayin aikin soja na musamman ba ya kafa har sai bayan yaƙin). Gidansa da yake fuskantar Kotun Mutuwar ya ƙaddamar da yakin basasa da sojojin Amurka ke yi.
Gidajen marmara na kowane gefen haɗin gwal yana haɗaka da babban hatimin Amurka da kuma rufe daga Jam'iyyar Tarayya, Gundumar Columbia, da kuma Puerto Rico.
05 na 06
Taswirar Map, Manila Amurka Cemetery
Sakataren tsaron Amurka Robert M. Gates ya nuna a kusa da Taswirar Larry Adkison, mai kula da Masarautar Manila American Cemetery. Ayyukan Gwamnatin Amirka - Yankin jama'a Taswirar ɗakin da ke iyakar kwando suna nuna manyan batutuwan yaki a cikin Pacific. Gaba ɗaya, tasoshin mujallar 25 sun bayyana fasalin sojojin Amurka a cikin gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Pacific.
Ana yin taswirar daga sintiri, da launin launin launi, da kayan ado na mosaic, tare da rubutu daga filastik. Kan iyakoki na taswirar ke nuna alamu na musamman na ƙasashen ƙasashen Turai da wannan yaki ya shafa.
Daga kwando, za ku iya ganin ƙananan yankuna na babban birnin zuwa Laguna de Bay, kodayake yanayin da ake ci gaba da ɓoyewa ta hanyar yin hakan a kusa da Fort Bonifacio a kusa.
06 na 06
Samun Kirar Amirka
Ranar bikin tunawa da 'yan majalisa a binne a Manila American Cemetery, Philippines. Ayyukan Gwamnatin Amirka - Yankin jama'a Masarautar Manila da Aminiya ta Manila tana kusa da iyakar Makati da Taguig a tsakiyar Manila. Gidan Jakadancin Amirka yana buɗewa yau da kullum ga jama'a daga 9am zuwa 5pm; an rufe shi ranar 25 ga Disamba da Janairu 1.
Don zuwa Masarautar Amurka daga Makasudin Kasuwancin Kasuwancin Makati, hanya mafi sauki ita ce ta hanyar taksi - tsammanin tafiya zai dauki minti 10-15 kuma ya biya ku game da $ 1.50, ko game da PHP 60.
Har ila yau, ana iya ɗaukar safarar jama'a zuwa ƙasar hurumi ta Amirka - zaka iya ɗaukar MRT zuwa tashar Makati Ayala , ka sauka a gabas na tashar jirgin, ka yi tafiya zuwa kusurwar Avenue Ayala da EDSA a fadin tashar gas. Akwai jiragen jiragen sama na jiragen jiragen da ke jira a can - gaya wa direba kafin lokaci ya tsaya a gaban Masarautar Amurka.
Da zarar cikin Cemetery na Amurka, za ku ga Ginin Gida a cikin ƙofar gari. Za ku iya samun bayanai, shiga wurin yin rajistar, kuma ku yi amfani da gidan wanke mai tsabta (ɗaya daga cikin 'yan dakunan wanka mai tsabta a jama'a a Manila!). Hakanan zaka iya samun wani daga ma'aikatan don taimaka maka da wasu tambayoyi da za ka iya.
Manila Amurka Cemetery Contact Details
Adireshin: Manila American Cemetery, # 1 Lawton Avenue, Taguig City, Philippines
Waya: 011-632-844-0212
Fax: 011-632-812-4717
Imel: supt@abmc-ar.org