M Bayyanawa a Yankin Arewacin Dublin Bay
Fitilar Baily a Howth, me yasa ya kamata ka damu? Tunda, saboda hasken lantarki yana daya daga cikin abubuwan da ya fi dacewa a yanayin daukar hoto, ko dai a matsayin kansu ko a matsayin wani ɓangare na wuri mai faɗi. Kuma Hasumiyar Baily, wanda ke kan dutse da ke zuwa Dublin Bay daga Howth, dole ne ya kasance daya daga cikin manyan gidajen hotunan da aka dauka a Ireland a gabashin teku. Saboda yanayin shimfidar wuri. Saboda kullun da aka rigaya.
Kuma sabili da sauƙin amfani.
To, me yasa ba za a hada da Hasken Hasken Baily ba a ziyarar da ake yi a Dublin na tsohuwar hanyar Howth ? Ga abin da kuke buƙatar sani:
Facts Game da Baily Lighthouse
Gudun haske a kan kusan kilomita 50 (ko 26 miliyoyin kilomita) a kan tekun Irish, da kuma yin la'akari da hanyoyin zuwa tashar jiragen ruwa na Dublin, Baily Lighthouse yana kudu maso gabashin Howth Head - a 53 ° 21'44.08 Arewa da kuma 6 ° 3'10.78 West, ya zama daidai. Yana daga cikin manyan kamfanonin lantarki da Kamfanonin Irish Lights ke sarrafawa kuma an sarrafa su tun 1996.
Hasken hasken kanta kanta, wani ɓangare na babban ginin gine-gine a kan dutse mai zurfi ta hanya (ko da yake ba tare da damar jama'a ba), yana da mita 13 kawai. Amma "mai da hankali" (kalmar don ainihin matakan haske ya nuna a kan matakan teku) yana da mita 41. Wadanne asusun ne na kimanin kilomita 48 a fadin ruwa.
Ko da yake Hasumiya mai haske na Baily ya kasance cikakke ta atomatik har tsawon shekaru, yana sa mai tsaron gidan wuta ba da jimawa ba, wani mai hidima yana zaune a tsohuwar gidan mai tsaron gida.
Ƙananan kayan gargajiya sun sami gidansa a fadin Baily, wanda aka kafa a shekara ta 2000 kuma yana nuna abubuwan tunawa da ƙananan kayan tarihi, mafi yawan abin da aka tattara kuma waɗanda suka ba da gudummawa daga ma'aikatan da aka ritaya.
Abin takaici, wannan bita ba a bude akai-akai ba, tsari ne kawai (wanda zai iya zama da wuya a shirya).
Koda ma filayen ba a bude wa jama'a ba, alamun da ke hanya a hanya sun hana shiga. Amma duk ba kome ba ne, kamar yadda Fitilar Baily za a iya gani daga hanyoyi a hanyar Howth Head, tare da mafi sauƙi samun dama ga babban ra'ayi da ke fitowa daga Taron Summit ta hanyar ɗan gajeren tafiya tare da Gidan Hanya na Cliff.
Bikin Tarihi na Hasumiya mai Baily
Ɗauki mai haske na farko a Howth ya gina game da 1667 da Sir Robert Reading, wanda ke riƙe da takardun shaida daga Sarkin Charles II. Asalin asali ne kawai hasumiya mai faɗi tare da tashar wuta da aka yi da wuta kuma an gina gidaje, wasu ɓangarorin sun kasance a sama a saman.
Sai dai a cikin 1790 ne aka sanya fitilar fitilun lantarki guda shida tare da madubi mai siffar launin fata da kuma nauyin gilashin "gwanon" don mayar da hankali. Ayyuka sun fadi a karkashin ma'aikatan haraji a wannan lokaci, wanda kuma zai iya yin amfani da hasken hasken a matsayin kullun don dakatar da smugglers.
A shekara ta 1810 ne ake kira "Corporation don karewa da inganta ingantacciyar tashar jiragen ruwa na Dublin", kuma bai yarda dashi da wuri na hasken ba - ƙananan wuri wanda ake nufi da cewa tsuntsaye sukan shawo kan ganuwa.
A ƙarshen 1811, Little Baily (wanda ake kira Dungriffen) ya zama wuri mafi kyau. Kuma ta ranar Saint Patrick a 1814 an gama wani sabon hasumiya da kuma gidan mai tsaron gidan wuta a wurin yanzu. Ba shi da akalla 24 fitilu da fitilun man fetur.
Duk da haka, damuwa zai iya zama matsala ... da kuma hadari guda biyu a cikin kwaro ya tabbatar da cewa ba a inganta ingantaccen haske ga Hasumiyar Baily ba. A watan Agustan 1846, magungunan motsa jiki PS "Yarima" na birnin Dublin Kasuwanci na Kamfanin Dillancin Labaran ya shiga cikin dutse kamar mita 2,500 daga hasumiya mai tsananin haske. Yayinda wannan damuwa ya damu, kudaden kuɗi ne. Har zuwa Fabrairun 1853 PS "Sarauniya Victoria" ta zo da irin wannan mummunar cutar, wani mummunan yanayi na teku wanda mutane fiye da tamanin suka mutu, ma'aikata da fasinjoji. Dangane da sakamakon wannan asarar rayuka da kuma binciken da dokokin da gargadin gargajiya suka hana ya rufe jirgin, an saka kararrawa a watan Afrilu na wannan shekarar.
A cikin shekarun 1860, Baily Lighthouse ya karbi hasken wuta, kuma man fetur ya ƙone a cikin su an sauya shi daga man fetur zuwa gas (na farko a kan gwaji) - saboda haka tashar ya karbi aikinsa na kananan gas. Kuma yayin da aka ajiye murmushi a matsayin ma'auni na gaggawa, an canza siginar murnar zuwa ƙaho na farko, sa'an nan kuma a cikin sirri a cikin shekarun 1870. Tare da ƙarin kayan haɗin gwal a cikin shekaru, Baily Lighthouse ya sannu a hankali a halin yanzu.
Sai kawai a shekara ta 1972 tsarin da aka yadawa, yanzu karamin mota 1,500 watt a cikin tabarau mai juyawa fara samar da haske a kowane sati 20 - amma hasken wuta ya zama tsarin yin gargadi na biyu, tare da tashoshin rediyo zama tsarin na farko don gargadi da jagorancin jirgi. Don haka daga farkon 1978, har yanzu ba a yi amfani da sabon hasken ba 24/7, amma a cikin rashin fahimta. Kuma har ma da siginar ƙwararraki ta asali ne aka katse a shekarar 1995 (wanda ya zama dole ya zama abin jin dadi ga mazauna). A ƙarshe, a 1996, Hasken Light na Baily ya tuba zuwa aiki na atomatik.
Ƙarshen masu tsaron gidan na yau da kullum sun bar Fitilar Baily a ranar 24 ga Maris, 1997 - shekaru 183 da kwana bakwai bayan da aka fara aiki. Kuma tare da ma'aikatar hasken wuta ma'aikaci ya tafi ... kamar yadda Baily ya kasance na ƙarshe daga cikin harshen larabci na Irish da za a tuba zuwa aiki na atomatik.
Dalilin da ya sa ya kamata ka yi bayani don duba Fitilar Baily
Da kyau, dubi hoton da ke sama - sannan kuma gaya mani ba shi da darajar ziyara. Yanayin shimfidar wuri a kan kankara kawai a kan babban filin ruwa, da tsararren hasken wuta da kanta, da kuma "ra'ayi mai laushi", dukansu suna haɗuwa don sa ka samo kyamara. Ko don kawai jin dadin ra'ayi kuma kai a cikin iska.
Shin hakan bai isa ba? Koda koda kake da sha'awar al'adun maritime na ƙasar Ireland, Baily Lighthouse za ta kasance daidai a cikin hutun bukukuwan da kake so.
Hasken Hasken Baily
- Yanar Gizo : Za a iya samun ƙarin bayani game da harsunan Irish a shafin yanar gizon kwamishinonin Irish Lights.
- Hanyar : Lighthouse na Baily yana kan tudun dutse a gefen kudu maso gabashin kogin Howth, akwai hanyar shiga (izinin shiga izini kawai), amma filin ajiye motoci kusa da wannan yana da wuya. Samun mafi sauki ga idon tsuntsu na Baily Lighthouse za a iya samun ta wurin filin motsa jiki a kan Howth Summit. Bi babbar hanyar daga kasafin taro na ɗan gajeren lokaci kuma an saita ku duka zuwa fashi.
- Gudun sufurin jama'a : Ta yaya Kwamitin Ginin ya zama Dublin Bus stop - wurin shakatawa da kuma samun damar yin tafiya a kan dutse ne kawai daga cikin canje-canje kuma an sanya hannu.
Ƙaramar Ƙananan
Hanyar da aka yi amfani da shi a cikin Lighthouse Baily tsakanin 1902 zuwa 1972 ya tsira daga halakar kuma an nuna shi a cikin Museum of Museum of Ireland a Dun Laoghaire - da nisa mai nisa, amma sauƙin kai idan ka ɗauki DART ta hawan kogin Dublin Bay . Kusa kusa da ku kuma za ku so ku dubi Hasumiyar Lighting na watin Howth - ginin tarihi wanda ke da nasaba da yaki don 'yanci na Irish .