Kalmar calavera (ko calaverita a cikin gajeren) na nufin "kwanyar" a cikin Mutanen Espanya, amma ana amfani da wannan kalmar zuwa wani nau'i na waƙa da aka rubuta da kuma buga musamman a lokacin kakar ranar mutuwar . Kalmar calavera ana amfani dasu da wasa: a cikin daban-daban alaƙa da aka yi amfani dashi, ba shi da mahimmanci ko macabre kira. Calaveras suna tunatar da mu game da yanayin rayuwa, cewa lokaci a nan duniya bai iyakance ba, kuma yana da yarda (kuma watakila ko da mahimmanci) don wasa da ƙyama game da mutuwa.
Calaveras de Azucar
A calavera de azucar ne kwanyar da aka yi daga sukari da aka yi amfani da su don yin ado ranar tsabar bagade . An yi ado da su da yawa tare da mai suna icing da sunan mutum mai rai a rubuce a sama, kuma aka ba shi kyauta ga mutumin. Yin kwanciyar sukari shine ranar shahararren ranar Matattu, kuma kayan cin gashin sukari suna karuwa a lokacin bikin na Halloween a arewacin kan iyakokin (kusa da wannan tare da taka tsantsan, kamar yadda wasu ke ganin wannan abu ne na al'adu).
La Calavera Catrina
Calavera mafi shahara shi ne La Calavera Catrina, mutumin da Jose Guadalupe Posada (1852 - 1913) ya rubuta, wani mawallafi daga Aguascalientes wanda ya yi bayani game da yadda ya kasance a cikin babban kullun Mexico. Labaran Calavera Catrina ya fito fili ya nuna shi a matsayin kwarangwal yana saka babban hat tare da furanni, yanzu an nuna shi a matsayin kullun da kuma zane na zane kamar yadda mace mai girma a wannan lokacin zai sawa.
An yi tunanin cewa hali ne bisa ga Carmen Romero Rubio, matar shugaban Faransanci Diazio Diaz, da kuma nuna matar shugaban kasa a matsayin kwarangwal wata hanya ce ta nuna cewa a ƙarƙashin dukan yanayin da ake ciki a cikin kundin koli, mu duka ne daya a ƙasa, kuma dukanmu za mu hadu da ƙarshen ƙarshe.
Calavera Catrina, sau da yawa ake kira "Catrina" ko "La Catrina" wani abu ne mai ban sha'awa a cikin al'adun gargajiya na Mexica kuma za ka sami yawancin labaranta a cikin kafofin watsa labarai daban-daban.
Litattafan Calaveras
Kalmar calavera na iya koma zuwa wani nau'i na waka. Su ne masu ba'a da kullun da ba su da kyau a cikin 'yan siyasa masu rai ko wasu manyan mutane ko kuma za a iya rubuta su game da aboki da' yan uwa. Wannan al'adun littafi ne mai ban sha'awa a cikin karni na 19, kuma mafi yawancin sun sami sunansa saboda an buga su cikin jaridu da kuma shafe-raye tare da nuna kullun da skeletons kamar La Calavera Catrina.
Karanta wani misali na al'ada calavera da aka sadaukar da Donald Trump (a cikin Mutanen Espanya da Ingilishi).
Fassara: ka-la-veh-ra
Har ila yau Known As: calaverita
Ƙananan rubutun: calabera, calaberita
Kuskuren Baƙi : calabera calaberita