01 na 07
Ba kawai Aztecs da Maya ba
Mexico Shoots / Getty Images Kasashen da suka samo asali a tsohuwar Mexico a yankin da ake kira " Mesoamerica ," yana da al'adu da yawa. Sun raba sassan rubuce-rubuce, kalanda, wasan wasan kwallon kafa da ball ball, al'adar gina gine-gine a kan "pyramids" ko dandamali, da noma (samar da masara, wake da ƙwaya). Duk da haka, sun bambanta a wasu hanyoyi.
Idan za ku ziyarci shafukan tarihi na tarihi a Mexico, ya kamata ku san bambanci tsakanin waɗannan wayewa don ku iya kauce wa kuskuren irin su kiran Teotihuacan da Aztec ko Maya. Wannan saiti zai ba ka hanzari mai sauri na sassa daban-daban domin ku iya gane kowane abu.
02 na 07
Olmec Civilization
Arturo PeAa Romano Madina / Getty Images Olmecs sun zauna tare da Gulf Coast na Mexico, a yankunan da ke yanzu a jihohin Tabasco da Veracruz . An kira wannan rukunin wannan "al'adar uwa" na Mesoamerica saboda shine rukuni na farko don bunkasa wasu dabi'u da al'adun da aka karɓa da kuma ci gaba da wasu ƙungiyoyi. Ana iya sanin Olmecs ga manyan dutsen da aka samo a cikin yankin wanda zai wakilci shugabanni.
Wasu shafukan wuraren tarihi na Olmec waɗanda suka cancanci ziyara:
- La Venta
- Tres Zapotes
- San Lorenzo
03 of 07
Zapotec Civilization
© Suzanne Barbezat Zapoteks na Oaxaca sun kasance suna da alhakin gina ƙauyen garin tsakiyar Mesoamerica, Monte Alban , kimanin 500 BC. Shafin yana samuwa a kan tudun dutse a tsakiyar kwarin Oaxaca. Zapotecs na da filin kwallon kafa, gine-gine don kallon kallo da kuma tsarin rubutun da ba a rigaya ya ƙaddara ba.
Ziyarci waɗannan shafukan Zapotec a Oaxaca:
- Monte Alban
- Mitla
- Yagul
04 of 07
Teotihuacan Civilization
Getty Images / infinitahighway.com.br Teotihuacan yana kimanin kilomita 40 daga Mexico City . Kwancen da yake da shi na Sun da Dama na wata ya zama kalubale na kalubale ga masu yawon bude ido su hau. Mafi yawan ba a sani ba game da birnin da mazauna, ciki har da asalin kabilanci, wanda shine dalilin da ya sa ake kira su "Teotihuacanos". Duk da haka wannan shi ne daya daga cikin manyan cibiyoyin birane a duniya a yayin da yake a kullun, kuma tasirinsa ya kai a Mesoamerica.
05 of 07
Maya Civilization
© Suzanne Barbezat Ƙasar Ma'aiya ta ƙunshi jihohi na Campeche, Chiapas, Tabasco, Yucatan da Quintana Roo, kuma suna zuwa cikin tsakiyar Amurka. Ana iya sanin mayaƙan Maya don ƙididdigar ilmin lissafin lissafi da ƙidayar kalandar, da kuma sanin ilimin astronomy. Akwai wadataccen mayafin Mayan don ganowa. Bincike shafukan yanar gizon Maya na Yucatan Peninsula .
Maya shafukan don ziyarta:
- Chichen Itza
- Tulum
- Palenque
06 of 07
Toltec Civilization
Filippo Manares / Getty Images Bayan fall of Teotihuacan (kimanin 700 AD), Toltecs ya sami rinjaye na tsakiyar Mexico. Babban birninsu shine Tula, arewacin Mexico City a Jihar Hidalgo. Hotunan '' Atlantes '' ko 'yan kallo a shafin sune hujjoji game da al'adu na al'amuran yaki kamar Toltecs. A cewar labarin, akwai rikici tsakanin mabiyan allahn Tezcatlipoca da wadanda Allah ne Quetzalcoatl. Wannan ya haifar da raguwa wanda ya haifar da lalacewar al'umar Toltec.
07 of 07
Aztec Civilization
De Agostini / Archivio J. Lange / Getty Images Aztec, wanda aka fi sani da Mexica ("meh-shee-kah"), watakila mafi kyaun al'adun Mexico. Sun mamaye Mesoamerica a lokacin zuwan Mutanen Espanya a farkon shekarun 1500, amma sun kasance kawai a matsayin wayewa na kimanin shekaru 200. Aztecs sun kasance da karfi na soja wanda ya zo iko a cikin gajeren lokaci. Sun aikata hadayu na mutum akan babban sikelin. Ana binne Aztec babban birnin, Tenochtitlan, a karkashin gine-ginen Mexico , amma babban gidan haikalin, mai suna Templo Mayor (Babban Haikali) ya karu kuma ya cancanci ziyara.