Orkney - Ƙasar Scotland ta Farko da Rukunin Tsuntsaye

01 na 08

North Shores - Kashe Scotland, Ƙarƙashin Ƙasar da Orkney

A Arewacin Atlantic Drift warms Orkney, sanya shi mai haske, shekara zagaye makiyaya tare da tarihi mai ban sha'awa, daji da kuma kyawawan abinci mai kyau.

Kusa da Norway fiye da Ingila, Orkney shine wurin karshe na Vikings a Ƙasar Ingila. Sun zauna har zuwa 1468. Kafin su, kuma sun dawo zuwa wani abu mai ban mamaki na kimanin shekaru 5,000, al'ummomin Stone Age sun rayu, suka gina gonaki a Orkney. Zaka iya ganin abubuwan da suka bari a baya.

Akwai mutane da yawa, a gaskiya, cewa manyan sassan na babban tsibirin sun haɗa ne a wani Tarihin Duniya na UNESCO wanda ake kira Orolney's Neolithic Heartland. Ya haɗa da:

• biyu dutse masu ban mamaki
• raƙuman da ba a san su ba
• wani mashahurin karfin sararin sama , Maeshowe , wanda ya fi tsofaffi mai girma Viking graffitti cewa mars ta ganuwar
• wani yanki na dutse mai shekaru 5,000, Skara Brae , tare da mafaka wanda kawai yana buƙatar rufin da zai kasance a cikin yanayin da yake ciki (da irin wannan)
• da kuma wani wuri mai mahimmanci wanda ya kasance a cikin shekara ta 2016 har yanzu ana cike shi da kuma bayyana asirinta.

Nemi Ƙari Game da Ziyarci Orkney Neolithic

02 na 08

Ƙari fiye da Al'ummai

Orkney kuma shi ne tsibirin mai siffantawa, wanda yake da masaniya da masu fasaha da kuma masu fasaha waɗanda harsuna masu launin tsibirin suka yi wahayi, da ban mamaki da canzawa da kuma kyakkyawar ƙarancin kayansu.

Ko'ina cikin tsibirin, masu fasaha, masu sana'a da masu sana'a suna aiki a dutse, mai, yalwata, kayan kwalliya da ƙananan karafa da ke samar da aikin zamani da kuma kayan gargajiyar gargajiyar gargajiyar da ke da nasaba da tsibirin.

Yana da wurin da za a gudanar da bukukuwa na kiɗa , ƙananan fasaha mai kyau da fasaha mai ban mamaki da kuma wasu daga cikin ruwan sanyi mai kyau da kifi da na ci.

Har ma da rairayin bakin teku masu ba zato ba tsammani. A Arewacin Atlantic Drift - na karshe na Gulf Stream - wanke kogin Orkney ya sa su da ruwa fiye da yadda za ku iya tsammanin a 59th a layi daya, a saman Scotland. Duk da haka yana da sanyi don yin iyo ba tare da rigar rigar ba.

03 na 08

St. Magnus Cathedral a Kirkwall, Orkney's Capital

Majami'ar St. Magnus, daya daga cikin manyan ƙananan katolika a Ingila, an fara ne a shekara ta 1137 don girmama tsohon mai suna Viking Earl.

Ginin ginin ja da yarinya na gida, da Norse Earl Rognvald ya gina babban coci don girmama mahaifinsa, Magnus Erlendson, Earl na Orkney. Magus ya yi shahada da abokin hamayya a tsibirin Egilsay. Ya mutu, tare da dan danginsa Rognvald's an binne shi a cocin da aka san shi da asalin kabarinta na farko da kuma gilashin da aka zana.

Cikin ikilisiya, Cathedral na St. Magnus yana cikin birnin da Royal Burgh na Kirkwall kuma ba a taɓa zama dukiyar Ikilisiya ba.

04 na 08

Gummar Firayin Kirkwall

Cold, zurfin Atlantic Atlantic wadata Orkney tare da wadata samar da wasu daga cikin mafi kyaun abincin teku da shellfish a Turai. Tsunukan kifaye na tarin tsibirai, wanda ke zaune a Kirkwall, yana cike da aiki a kowace shekara, yana kawo tsibirin da banbancin abinci mai kyau. Halin da ake ciki a Kirkwall Pier, kamar yadda masunta suke tsarawa da kuma rarraba tarunansu, tabbas ba su canza ba a cikin shekaru dari.

05 na 08

Harbour Stromness

Stromness, Orkney ta biyu garin, shi ne ƙarami fiye da Kirkall shekara dubu. Gidansa mai ban dariya, manyan hanyoyi na dutse suna hawa dutsen da ake kira Brinkie's Brae, masu gujewa masu gujewa daga gusty iskõkin Orkney.

Girma ya ci gaba a karni na 17 da 18 a lokacin da yake babban cibiyar daukar ma'aikata ga Hudson Bay Company. Har ila yau har yanzu yana da alaƙa mai haɗaka tare da iyalan imigres waɗanda suke kaiwa yamma don samun damar su a Kanada. Tashar jiragen ruwa, a kusa da wani bay da sunan Norse ya kira, Hamnavoe, shine tashar farko na aikin jirgin ruwa daga Scrabster a Scotland.

06 na 08

Cibiyar Art Pier

Cibiyar Pier Art, a cikin ginin gine-ginen tarihi wanda yake kallon Stromness Harbour, ɗakuna na da ban mamaki sosai ciki harda aikin da 'yan wasan St. Ives Barbara Hepworth da Ben Nicholson suka yi. Kwanan nan kumbura tare da jiko na kudi na kasa, Cibiyar ta zama babban ɗakin gandun daji na Orkney.

07 na 08

Yin Orkney Chairs

Yin gyaran Orkney kujeru shi ne al'adun gargajiya na al'ada. An halicci Frames daga driftwood, akwai 'yan itatuwa a Orkney. A yau ana yawan yin su da katako mai kyau, ko da yake ana iya amfani dashi na driftwood. Kushin wadannan waƙoƙi masu rarrabe suna saka daga igiya da aka yi daga fararen kaushi.

Akwai dabaru masu yawa a tsibirin, wadanda suke kewaye da Kirkwall. Yayin da kake a Orkney, zaka iya shirya ziyara don ganin yadda aka sanya shaidu, kuma, watakila, ka umurci al'ada daya da aka dace da matakanka. Bincika Scapa Crafts, Orkney Furniture Maker ko Orkney Handcrafted Furniture.

08 na 08

Ƙarin Gurzing

Wasu daga cikin tarihin Orkney na zamanin duniyar sun wuce shekaru 5,000 kuma, sun hada da Cibiyoyin Duniya na Duniya na Duniya wanda aka sani da suna Neolithic Heart of Orkney .

Idan aka kwatanta, Broch of Gurness, wanda aka kwatanta a nan, dangin zumunta ne, tun daga tsakanin 100 zuwa 200 BC. Matsalar kafuwar tsaro da kuma kewaye da ita sun kasance sun shagaltar da Vikings kuma, a gabaninsu, yawancin kabilar Scotland, da Hotuna.

Akwai abubuwa da yawa da za su iya gani da kuma ganowa, daga sassaƙaƙƙun duwatsu da kuma abubuwan da suke da ban sha'awa don su gabatar da labaran murnar shekaru dubu da suka zama mafi girma a cikin al'amuran al'adu wadanda ba a gano a Turai ba.

Gano abin da ke akwai a gani ko kuma yi a Orkney

• Orkney karkashin ruwa - The Shipwrecks na Scapa Flow
• Labarin Tarihin Orkney ta Italiya
• Ra'ayin Whale na Landlubbers a kan Orkney
• Saurin Hikes zuwa Gini Mai Girma
• Fine cin abinci a Orkney