Top 10 Abubuwa don Dubi a Berlin

01 na 10

Ƙofar Brandenburg a Berlin

Ɗaya daga cikin Berlin mafi yawan wuraren alamar launi shine Brandenburg Gate (Brandenburger Tor). A cikin tarihin Jamus, Ƙofar Brandenburg ya taka rawar da yawa. Ya nuna halin da ake ciki a kasar da kuma nasarori na zaman lafiya kamar babu sauran alamu a Jamus.

A lokacin Cold War, Ƙofar Brandenburg ya tsaya tsakanin Gabas da Yammacin Berlin kuma shine alamar bakin ciki ga ƙungiyar birnin da kuma Jamus. A nan ne Ronald Reagan ya ce waɗannan kalmomin motsi:

"Babban Sakataren Gorbachev, idan kuna neman zaman lafiya, idan kuna neman wadata ga Tarayyar Soviet da Gabashin Turai, idan kuna neman neman kuɓuta: Ku zo nan zuwa wannan ƙofa, Mr. Gorbachev, bude wannan ƙofa, Mr. Gorbachev, ya rushe wannan ganuwar! "

Lokacin da bango ya fadi a 1989 kuma Jamus ya sake komawa, Ƙofar Brandenburg ya zama alama ce ta Jamus.

02 na 10

Reichstag a Berlin

Reichstag a Berlin shine wurin zama na Jam'iyyar Jamus. Wani wuta a nan a 1933 ya yarda Hitler yayi ikirarin karfin ikon gaggawa, ya jagoranci mulkinsa. Har ila yau, mulkinsa ya rushe yayin da Rasha ta kafa tutar a sama da rushewar ranar 2 ga Mayu, 1945.

Lokacin da aka gyara gine-gine a cikin shekarun 1990, an ƙawata ta da gilashin zamani. Masu ziyara za su iya hawan zuwa saman ginin kuma su dubi ta wurin dome don kallon siyasa a motsi. Har ila yau, yana ba da ra'ayi mai ban mamaki game da sararin samaniya na Berlin .

Lokacin mafi kyau don ziyarci Reichstag yana cikin maraice da maraice: Lines yawanci sun fi guntu, kuma ra'ayi daga gilashin gilashi a faɗuwar rana yana da ban sha'awa. Dole ne ku rubuta littafinku na kyauta kafin lokaci, amma za a iya yin hakan a kan layi.

Har ila yau, Berlin ta Reichstag ita ce kadai majalisa ta majalisa a duniya wadda ta ke da gidan cin abinci na jama'a, Restaurant Kaefer. Wannan kayan abinci mai kyau da rufinsa suna saman saman Reichstag, suna ba da karin kumallo, abincin rana da kuma abincin dare a farashin masu dacewa - ra'ayoyi masu ban mamaki.

03 na 10

Museum Berlin Berlin

Birnin Berlin Museum Museum yana da gidaje biyar na kayan tarihi a duniya wanda ke rufe duk abin da aka shahara daga Masarautar Masar ta Nefertiti na Masar zuwa zane Turai daga karni na 19. Wannan gagarumar ɗayan gidajen kayan gargajiya da gine-gine na gargajiya a kan tsibirin tsibirin Kogin Spree har ma cibiyar UNESCO ce .

Kada ku manta da Museum of Pergamon , wadda ke da ɗakin ɗakin tattara kayan tarihi na gargajiya, da gidan kayan tarihi na tsohuwar gabas, da kuma kayan tarihi na Islama. Abubuwan da aka fi sani a cikin Museum Museum sune gine-ginen gine-gine na gine-ginen tarihi: Gargadin Alkawari (aka rufe don sake ginawa har sai 2019), Ƙofar Kasuwanci na Miletus da Ƙofar Ishtar. Wadannan kayan tarihi masu ban mamaki sun sa shi daya daga cikin gidan kayan tarihi da aka ziyarta a Jamus.

04 na 10

Ranar tunawa ga Yahudawa da aka kashe a Turai

Taron Tunawa da Yahudawa ga Yahudawa da aka kashe a Turai yana daya daga cikin wurare masu ban mamaki da kuma motsi a cikin Hannun Holocaust . Mista Peter Eisenmann ya tsara wannan katanga mai kyan gani, wanda aka kafa a kan tashar 4.7 acre tsakanin Potsdamer Platz, Tiergarten da Ƙofar Brandenburg. Babban abin tunawa shi ne "Field of Stelae", an rufe shi da fiye da 2,500 ginshiƙai da aka kafa ta geometric.

Zaka iya shigarwa da tafiya cikin filin da ba ta da kyau daga dukkan bangarori hudu kuma yawo cikin ginshiƙan ginshiƙai, dukansu daban-daban a cikin girman, ya zubar da rashin jin daɗi, jin dadin kaɗaici wanda kawai za ka iya fuskanta yayin da kake yin hanyar ta wannan gandun daji mai launin toka. kankare. Gidan kayan tarihi na kasa da kasa yana riƙe da sunayen dukan waɗanda aka lalata daga Yahudawa.

05 na 10

Bangaren Gabas ta Gabas na Berlin

Birnin Berlin na Gabas ta Tsakiya shine mafi tsawo na sashin Berlin . Bayan da bangon ya fadi a 1989, daruruwan masu fasaha daga ko'ina cikin duniya, cikinsu har da Keith Haring, sun zo Berlin don su canza bango da launin toka a cikin wani fasaha. Sun rufe iyakar gabas ta gabas, wanda ba a iya ba da shi har zuwa yanzu, tare da fiye da 100 zane-zane kuma ya juya zuwa cikin mafi girma a cikin tashar sararin samaniya a duniya.

06 na 10

Unter den Linden Boulevard

Gudun zuwa babban ɗakin fadar Unter den Linden a cikin tarihin tarihi na Berlin wadda take fitowa daga Museum Island zuwa Ƙofar Brandenburg. An yi titin titin a bangarorin biyu ta hanyar tarihi da gine-gine na tarihi, kamar Jami'ar Humboldt, Opera na Jihar, Litattafai na Gwamnati, Tarihin Tarihin Tarihi na Jamus da kuma jakadun jakadanci .

07 na 10

Berlin Museum na Yahudawa

Tarihin Tarihi na Berlin na tarihin tarihin Yahudawa da al'ada a Jamus daga Tsakiyar Tsakiya zuwa yau. Babban nuni na da kyau - amma yawancin gine-ginen, wanda Daniyel Libeskind ya tsara, wanda ya bar tunaninsa a kan baƙi. An tsara gine-gine masu gine-gine ta hanyar zigzag zane mai zurfi, da tuddai masu tasowa ta haɗa fuka-fuki guda uku, da fannoni masu launin fatar jiki, da kuma 'ɓoye', sararin samaniya wanda ke shimfiɗar cikakken tsawo na ginin - gine yana faɗakar da jinin waɗanda aka kama da suka rasa .

08 na 10

Hackescher Markt

Ƙasar birni na Berlin ta yi wasa a Hackescher Markt, wani yanki da ke da cafes, shagunan shaguna, da shaguna. Fara a Hackesche Hoefe, babban ɗakuna na tarihi, wanda shine mafi girma a cikin filin wasa a Jamus. Suna cike da shaguna guda daya, shaguna da Kinos (cinemas).

Yankin yana ci gaba da karuwa kuma yawancin kungiyoyin yawon shakatawa sukan saukowa ta hanyar ƙananan hanyoyi, amma har yanzu yana kasancewa mai ban sha'awa da tarihi. Bincika abubuwan da ba a san su ba kamar kananan gine-ginen Museum Blindenwerkstatt Otto Weidt wanda shine babban abin da ya saba wa jam'iyyar Nazi ko kuma kantin sayar da kayayyaki sama da Kino Central.

Don wasu sana'o'i masu yawa, duba wuraren da ke kewaye da mu Weinmeisterstrasse, Alte Schoenhauser Strasse da Rosenthaler Strasse - duk gida don kwantar da shaguna tare da zane-zane na gida, littattafai, kayan haɗi, kayan kayan ado, kayan ado da takalma.

09 na 10

Tiergarten Park

Tiergarten Berlin ta kasance masaukin farauta ga sarakunan Prussia, kafin a canza shi a cikin mafi girma a cikin birnin a karni na 18. A yau, gine-ginen Berlin yana kewaye da Reichstag da Ƙofar Brandenburg a gabas, Potsdamer Platz da kuma Tunawa da Tunawa da Mutuwar Yahudawa ga Yammacin Turai a kan kudu maso gabashin, Zoo na Berlin a yamma, da Bellevue Palace, wurin zama na Shugaban kasar Jamus a Berlin a arewacin filin shakatawa.

A kan kadada 600, za ku iya ji dadin hanyoyi masu laushi, ƙananan hanyoyi, bude-iska cafes da biergartens . A tsakiyar wurin shakatawa, za ku sami Gidan Nasarar Zinariya, babban abin tunawa da mita 230 wanda ke tunawa da nasarar Prussia akan Faransa a 1871.

10 na 10

Duba daga Gidan Ciniki na Berlin

A siririn Victory Column a tsakiyar filin wasa na Berlin Tiergarten an san shi da Siegessäule , ko kuma kaɗan da "Golden Else" ko "chick a kan sanda". Ginin Berlin yana da mahimmanci mai tsawo yana nufin za ku iya ganin ta daga mil miliyon kuma ta zama alama ce mai kyau ga birnin.

Don ganin daga wannan ra'ayi , dole ne ku hau dutsen hawa 285 don isa dandalin kallon sararin samaniya wadda aka kafa a ƙasa da allahntaka mai girma - amma za a sami lada tare da ziyartar filin shakatawa da Berlin.