Binciken Rayuwa da "Katin Kwallon Duniya"
Sai dai masochist zai tashi zuwa cikin filin jirgin sama mafi kyau a duniya, wanda shine Ninay Aquino International Airport (NAIA) daga shekara ta 2011 zuwa 2013, kamar yadda masu bincike na rashin jin dadi suka yanke akan Jagora don Barci a Fasahar.
"Rushewar yakin da aka yi, da tayar da kaya, da cin hanci da rashawa, da kuma direbobi na taksi, na cin zarafin matafiya," sun kasance 'yan kwanakin da suka rataye a filin jirgin sama na Manila, kamar ba} ar fata.
Babban gyaran da aka yi kwanan nan sunyi wata hanya don magance matsalar. Duk da yake NAIA ba a cikin mafi mũnin duniya ba , har yanzu yana da la'akari da mafi girman muni na Asiya . Duk da haka, wannan ci gaba ne.
Ba abin mamaki ba ne cewa yawancin yawon shakatawa sun fi son kauce wa Manila lokacin hawa zuwa Philippines . Gaskiya ne, babban birnin Philippines shine aikin da ke ci gaba (ko kawai wani aiki, dangane da POV), amma ci gaba da gudana sun sanya shi ƙasa da wuta fiye da yadda aka yi imani.
NAIA yana da nau'i hudu, Far-Flung Terminals
Ninoy Aquino International Airport (IATA: MNL, ICAO: RPLL) ya tafi da sunan Manila International Airport har sai da aka sake masa suna bayan siyasa na Filipino wanda aka kashe a filin jirgin saman tarmac a 1983.
Sunan guda ɗaya na iya zama mai ɓatarwa: ɗaya rukuni na Air Force da wasu nau'i daban-daban hudu, kowannensu ya katse daga juna, yin amfani da hanyar tafiye-tafiye na kowa. Idan akai la'akari da nesa daga juna, kowane masihu zai iya zama filin jirgin sama mai kyau ga kansa!
Terminal 1 shi ne babbar ƙwararren ƙwararrun Brutalist da aka shirya ta wani dan wasan kasar na kasar Filipino wanda ya kammala a shekara ta 1981. Na farko na kasa da kasa a kan NAIA, Terminal 1 yana ba da dukkanin kamfanonin jiragen sama na kasa da kasa sai dai kullun da suka motsa ayyukan su zuwa Terminal 3 a 2014. Location of Terminal 1 akan Google Maps.
Matsayin "Mafi Girma na Duniya" shi ne yafi mayar da shi saboda ƙaddarar tsararwar kayan aiki na Terminal 1. Duk da yake an magance matsalolin da yawa, Terminal 1 ya ci gaba da raguwa, har yanzu yana kula da yawancin jiragen saman duniya da suka isa Manila.
Terminal 2 yana aiki ne a matsayin mota na jirgin saman Philippine Airlines na kasa da kasa don jiragen gida da na kasa. Kamfanin ya zama nau'i kamar arrow, tare da reshen arewacin da aka ajiye don jiragen sama na duniya, da kuma kudu masoya don jiragen saman Philippines. Location na Terminal 2 a kan Google Maps.
Terminal 3 shine NAIA mafi kyawun ginin, wanda aka gina don magance ƙuntataccen ƙararraki na Terminal 1. Za a iya ɗaukar fiye da mutane miliyan 13 a kowace shekara, ƙofar shiga 20 da ƙididdigar ƙididdigar dari 140 ba za su iya ɗaukar fasinjoji 4,000 a kowane awa ba. Location na Terminal 3 a kan Google Maps.
Filin jiragen kasa na kasar Philippines Cebu Pacific yana aiki daga Terminal 3, kamar Delta Airlines , KLM, ANA, Emirates, Singapore Airlines da Cathay Pacific. Wannan makullin ya fi kusa da haɗuwa da mafi yawan ƙasashen duniya - babu kusa kusa da filin jiragen sama na Changi , amma kaya a cikin kaya, cin kasuwa da cin abinci, da filin fafutukar filin jirgin sama / dakin buƙata ya sa Terminal 3 ya zama kwarewa maras kyau idan aka kwatanta da Terminal 1.
Terminal 4 shi ne ƙananan ƙananan gida guda ɗaya wanda ba shi da tasiri. Masu fasinjoji sun fita a kan tarmac don shiga ɗaya daga cikin kamfanonin jiragen sama dake aiki da wannan alamar, daga cikinsu AirAsia Zest, Air Swift (sabis na jirgin sama kawai zuwa El Nido), SkyJet da Cebgo. Location na Terminal 4 a kan Google Maps.
Bi hanyoyin da ke ƙasa zuwa bayanin jirgin sama na yanzu daga filin jirgin sama na Ninoy Aquino, ciki har da masu zuwa da kuma tashi. Yi la'akari: bayanin na FlightStats bai ambaci lambobin m.
FlightStats.com - Zuwan Baƙi na Farko (Haɗuwa)
FlightStats.com - Fasin Jirgin Farko (Kasafi)
Shiga zuwa Daga Daga NAIA
Dukan ƙungiyar NAIA tana zaune a wani yanki na ƙasar Pasay City, ɗaya daga cikin biranen Metro Manila. Gidansa yana sanya NAIA tsakanin cibiyar kudi ta Makati; Manila Bay da kuma tashi mai ban sha'awa / wasan kwaikwayon wasan kwaikwayo a ƙasar da aka samu daga teku; da tsohuwar birnin Manila.
Abin baƙin ciki, duk da kusan kusanci ga duka uku, NAIA yana bitch don shiga ciki da kuma fita daga . Masu tafiya za su iya samun shiga ta hanyar shan taksi ko motoci masu zaman kansu, tare da sabis guda ɗaya ne kawai ke haɗawa daga wani tashar mota a waje da filin jirgin sama. Harkokin dogon lokaci tsakanin NAIA da sauran Manila sun kasance mafarki.
Yayin da kake tashi daga jirgin NAIA, za ku sami wasu hanyoyin musayar jirgin Manila na gaba da ku:
Taxis na jirgin sama. Kowace haɗin NAIA tana bayar da nau'i daban-daban na haraji na filin jirgin sama: takaddun kuɗin da suke biyan kuɗin da suke biyan kuɗi zuwa wuraren da suke bi, da kuma takaddun mota. Don fasinjojin da ke biyan takardun takardun kuɗi, waɗannan shafukan yanar gizon PDF suna samar da kudaden zuwa ga samuwa inda ake samu: a Metro Manila ; a tsibirin Luzon ; da kuma wasu hotels a Metro Manila .
Takaddun haraji na launin rawaya na PHP 60 (game da $ 1.30) a kan tutar saukar / farko 90 seconds, tare da ƙarin PHP 4 a kowace 90 seconds bayan haka. Karanta game da kudi a Philippines .
Wasan bus din. Wani motar motar jiragen sama na jirgin sama yana amfani da haɗin NAIA tsakanin dukkanin hudu, duk da cewa lokacin jira tsakanin bus ɗin zai iya zama jinkirin. (Masu fasinjoji da sauri suna da kyau wajen karɓar taksi zuwa haɗarsu ta haɗuwa a wata majiya.)
Sabuwar sabis na bus din farko na hidimar NAIA na farko 1, 2, da 3. "Ube Express" ya tashi daga NAIA zuwa ɗaya daga cikin wurare biyu: Gundumar Makati ko zuwa hotels tare da Roxas Boulevard yana fuskantar Manila Bay. Fasinjoji suna biya PHP 300 (kimanin $ 6.50) ta tafiya.
Car hire. Kuna iya hayan motar kai ko kaya a cikin kundin haya a Terminals 1, 2, da 3. Danna kan hanyoyin don gano game da masu samar da kayan haya na NAIA: Nissan Rent-a-Car, Reviews Philippines.
NAIA Airport Facilities
Kamar yadda aka ambata a baya, kowane tashar NAIA tana iya zama filin jirgin sama zuwa kansa, kowannensu yana da nasa wurare, a cikin jihohi daban-daban na shiri. Terminals 2 da 3 sune mafi kyawun kayan aiki, yayin da Terminals 1 da 4 sune mafi munin.
Hagu na kaya hagu. Fasinjoji suna tafiya a cikin Terminals 2 da 3 zasu iya amfani da alamar jigilar haɗin hagu. Terminal 2 yana da Harkokin Kasuwancin Kasuwanci a kudu masogin kudancin gida; Terminal 3 yana da Kaya & Ƙari a kudancin karshen ƙarshen bene. Fasinjoji da suke zuwa a wasu ƙananan hukumomi ba su da wannan sa'a.
Restaurants. Yanayin F & B zai bambanta da sauri, daga kyautar kaya na cafeteria-counter a Terminal 4 zuwa sabon salo, babban Abincin Abinci a ɗakin bene na Terminal 3.
Shops. Kwararrun ƙididdiga na wucin gadi an shirya a Terminals 1, 2, da 3, tare da Yanayin 3-mall-like layout bayar da mafi kyawun zabi mafi kyau.
Intanit yanar gizo. WiFi kyauta ne, idan tace, a duk tashoshi, wanda aka samar da kamfanonin wayar salula Smart da Globe.
ATMs da masu canza kuɗi. Dukkanin tashoshi suna da ATMs da masu canza kuɗi a wuraren da suke zuwa.
Hotels. Akwai dakunan ajiya na kowane kasafin kudi a cikin ɗan gajeren NAIA. Cibiyar Resorts World ta gefen Terminal 3 ta ƙunshi manyan wurare guda uku, ciki har da Manila Marriott.
Masu tafiya da suka fi so kada su bar Ƙasar 3 suna iya zama a Lounge na Wings, tare da gadajen da suka fito daga capsules zuwa ɗakin gida, duk suna samuwa har zuwa takwas na kowa.
Manila Airport Scams
Wani ɓangare na mummunar lalacewar NAIA yana dogara ne akan haɓaka masu fasahar fasaha a cikin maskuku a matsayin ma'aikacin jirgin sama. Wadannan suna samar da jerin gajeren labaru na NAMA masu amfani da fasaha don raba matafiya daga kudadensu.
Tanim Bala. Tsarin "gwargwadon bullet": masu lura da kaya za su yi amfani da harsashi mai yawa a cikin kayan ku, sannan su ba ku kuɗi don kuɗi. Babban magungunan watsa labarun a 2015 ya iya fitar da wannan daga filin jirgin sama, amma babu wani labari lokacin da wadannan zasu sake dawowa.
Masu cin hanci. NAIA ma'aikata na son bawa matafiya kasashen waje wuya a hanyoyi daban-daban, kamar yadda ake yiwa tsohon dan wasan kwaikwayo Taylor Kitsch buga sabon iPhone ta wani jami'in kwastan.
Tagis na " Colorum". Taxis na filin jiragen sama na Yellow na iya ƙin amfani da mita; masu aikawa da takardun takardun siga mara izini na iya daukar ku zuwa motar da ba ta da lasisin da ke zargin hanyar da ta wuce kuɗin kuɗin.
NAIA Airport Survival Tips
Wadannan matakan tsaro zasu iya taimaka muku, lokacin da za ku tashi zuwa NAIA.
Bincika tikitin ku don sanin ko wane mene ne za ku iya tashi zuwa ko waje daga. Ba ku so ku kasance a cikin iyakacin Terminal 3, ba da izinin tafiya don zuwa jirginku daga Terminal 1!
Kafin tashi cikin ko waje, yi amfani da sabis na ƙwaƙwalwa a filin jirgin sama naka (ko NAIA kanta), don ƙaddamar yiwuwar jaka da aka dasa tare da magungunan ƙwayoyi ko harsasai.
Idan kana yin jiragen haɗi tsakanin maɓuɓɓuka daban-daban, tsara wani layover lafiya mai kyau tsakanin. Kuna iya buƙatar sa'a guda akalla kawai don samun daga wani m zuwa wani; idan kana zama a hotel a waje da filin jirgin sama, mai yiwuwa ka buƙaci tsawon lokaci saboda halin da ake ciki na sanarwa. Yi taksi don samun tsakanin magunguna; jira jiragen saman jirgin saman na iya zama har zuwa sa'a guda!
Don kauce wa cin zarafi na filin jirgin sama maras kyau , tabbatar da cewa mita yana aiki kafin ka bar filin jirgin sama (domin rawaya rawaya), da kuma duba farashin harajin kuɗin kafin ku shiga (don takaddun haraji).
A ƙarshe - idan duk waɗannan sharuɗɗan sun kasance suna damuwa da ku - ku guje wa Manila lokacin hawa zuwa Philippines . Alal misali, zaka iya tashi ta hanyar Cebu a maimakon - Filipinas sauran sauran manyan ƙasashe na duniya da kuma kyakkyawar bakin teku / birni ta hanyar kanta!